（精）2021年春人教版八年级下册英语单元过关与检测(Unit 5)（含听力音频mp3）.zip

单元过关与检测(Unit 5) (时间:120 分钟满分:120 分) 一、听力(20 分) .听句子,选择正确的图片(其中有两项多余)。句子读两遍。(5 分) 1.I was reading when you called me. 2.Henry was watching a dolphin show in the zoo this time yesterday. 3.It was sunny and we went to the beach. 4.What were you doing when it began to rain suddenly? 5.I was sleeping when the UFO landed. 1.C2.E3.G 4.B 5.A .听小对话,选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。(5 分) W:I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered. M:I was meeting my cousin at the station with my parents. ( B )6.Who was the boy meeting? A.His parents. B.His cousin. C.His classmate. W:Did you see the accident yesterday afternoon? M:Yes, I was walking past the corner near the shop when the accident happened. ( A )7.When did the accident happen? A.Yesterday afternoon. B.Yesterday morning. C.Last night. W:Was Mike walking on the playground at five this afternoon? M:Yes, he was. ( C )8.Where was Mike at five this afternoon? A.At home. B.In the street. C.On the playground. M:How was your weekend? W:It was awful.We went to Beijing.But it was raining all day. M:Bad luck. ( C )9.What was the weather like in Beijing? A.It was sunny. B.It was windy. C.It was rainy. W:On June 11th, 2013, China launched Shenzhouinto space successfully.Do you remember what you were doing at that time? M:Yes.I was watching TV and cheering for it. ( A )10.What was the man doing when China launched Shenzhou? A.He was watching TV. B.He was talking on the phone. C.He was waiting for the bus. .听长对话,选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。(5 分) 听第一段对话,完成第 1112 小题。 W:When did you come back home last night? M:At eleven.When I got home, you were sleeping. W:I went to bed at ten.Did you see the note? M:Yes, I did.It was very kind of you to cook dinner for me.Thank you very much. W:Not at all. ( B )11.When did the man get back home last night? A.At 10:00 pm.B.At 11:00 pm. C.At 12:00 pm. ( A )12.What did the woman help the man do? A.She helped him cook dinner. B.She helped him wash the clothes. C.She helped him do the dishes. 听第二段对话,完成第 1315 小题。 (A policeman is asking a woman about a robbery.) M:Excuse me.Im a policeman.May I ask you some questions? W:Of course. M:Whats your name please? W:Celia.来源:学|科|网 M:Were you at work at 3 oclock? W:Yes.At that moment I.I was at the desk, talking to a customer. M:Who else was with you? W:Oh, let me see.Mike, Tom and.Sam. M:What were they doing then? W:Mike was counting money.Tom was working on the computer and Sam was talking with another customer. M:Were there many people in the bank? W:Not many.There were only three customers. M:When did you leave the bank? W:At 5 oclock. M:OK.Thanks a lot. W:Youre welcome. ( A )13.Whats the womans name? A.Celia.B.Mike. C.Sam. ( B )14.What was Mike doing then? A.Talking to a customer. B.Counting money. C.Working on the computer. ( C )15.How many people were there in the bank? A.Three.B.Six. C.Seven. .听短文,选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。(5 分) My name is Zhu Hui.I have a great grandmother.She is a good doctor.She is very healthy although she is seventy years old.Last Saturday night, at about 7:30, I was having dinner with her when the telephone rang.It was a telephone call from a mother.The mother said her seven-year-old son had a high fever.She needed help.When my grandmother heard it, she stopped having dinner and drove to the mothers home.Next what happened?While I was sleeping, I seemed to hear my grandmother come back.It was 11:30 p.m.Oh, what a great and kind grandmother! ( B )16.How old is Zhu Huis grandmother? A.65.B.70.C.75. ( C )17.What was Zhu Hui doing when the telephone rang? A.Doing his homework. B.Watching TV. C.Having dinner. ( A )18.What was the matter with the seven-year-old boy? A.He had a high fever. B.He had a stomachache. C.He had a cough. ( C )19.How did Zhu Huis grandmother go to the womans house? A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By car. ( C )20.When did Zhu Huis grandmother return home? A.At 7:30 p.m. B.At 10:30 p.m. C.At 11:30 p.m. 二、单项选择(15 分) ( C )21.There is alarm clock on my bed.It wakes me up every day. A.theB.a C.an ( B )22.To tell the ,I didnt go to the party. A.dateB.truth C.joyD.light ( B )23.The teacher told us a piece of bad news.When we heard of the news,we were all silence.(2018 济南 27 中期中) A.forB.in C.withD.by ( C )24.Where were you when the bell rang? I was making way to school. A.myselfB.meC.myD.mine ( B )25.Accidents always happen ,so be careful while youre on the streets.(2018 阜阳九中期中) A.hopefully B.suddenly C.usually D.luckily ( C )26.Could you help me do the dishes,Tim? .Im busy my homework. A.No problem;doing B.Sure;doing C.Sorry;with D.No,I cant do;do ( D )27.I saw the light of your room was still on at two oclock last night. Oh,I a football match of the Russia World Cup.(2018 广东) A.watched B.was watched C.am watchingD.was watching ( A )28.My alarm didnt this morning.I was late for school. A.go offB.give up C.take offD.take away ( C )29.Tony was drawing a picture I was doing my homework.(2018 天津) A.if B.because C.while D.until ( B )30.I called you last night,but you didnt .(2018 武冈期中) A.take upB.pick up C.grow up ( D )31.Was your brother taking a shower when I called him? .He was listening to music. A.Yes,he didB.No,he didnt来源:学科网 C.Yes,he wasD.No,he wasnt ( B )32.I really didnt know . He left his English book at home this morning. A.what he happened B.what happened to him C.what was happened to him D.he happened what ( A )33.Great! Our womens volleyball team the gold medal in Rio Olympic Games on Saturday. Yes.We see the great spirit of Chinese womens volleyball team once again. A.wonB.beat C.lostD.missed ( D )34.? Its May 4th. A.What day is it today B.What time is it C.When is it D.Whats the date today ( C )35.I heard Frank would join the music club. Hes not interested in music at all.(2018 凤阳县期中) A.Why not?来源:学#科#网 B.A piece of cake. C.Youre kidding! D.Its up to you. 答案及剖析:来源:学,科,网 21.C泛指一只闹钟,应用不定冠词 a / an;alarm 以元音音素开头,应用 an。故选 C。 22.Bto tell the truth 说实话,为固定短语。故选 B。 23.Bin silence 沉默,为固定搭配。故选 B。 24.Cmake ones way to 前往,为固定短语。故选 C。 25.Bhopefully 充满希望地;suddenly 突然;usually 通常;luckily 幸运地。根据常识可 知,意外事故(accidents)都是突然间发生的。故选 B。 26.Cbe busy doing / with sth.忙于做某事,为固定用法,排除 D 项;根据答语“我忙着 做作业”可推知空白处应做否定回答。故选 C。 27.D根据时间状语 at two oclock last night 可知,应使用过去进行时。 故选 D。 28.Ago off 发出响声; give up 放弃;take off(飞机)起飞;take away 带走。根据句意 “今天早上我的闹钟没,我上学迟到了。”可知选 A。 29.C根据空格前后两句时态可知,强调前后两个动作同时进行,应用 while 连接。 30.Btake up 开始做;占据;pick up 接电话;grow up 长大。根据前一分句“我昨天晚上 给你打电话”可推知后一分句的含义为:你没接电话。故选 B。 31.D根据 He was listening to music.可知,应是否定回答。根据问句中的 Was 可排除 B 项。故选 D。 32.Bhappen to sb.某人发生了某事,为固定句型;根据 He left his.可知,应用一般过 去时态。故选 B。 33.Awin 获得;赢得,后面常跟奖品、奖项、荣誉类等名词;beat 打败,后面常跟某人、某 团体、队伍类名词;lose 丢失,后面跟丢失的物品或人等; miss 思念;错过。中国女排赢得 金牌,所以谓语动词应该用 win 的过去式 won。故选 A。 34.D根据答语“5 月 4 号”可知,询问日期,用句型 Whats the date.?故选 D。 35.C根据答语“他对音乐根本不感兴趣”可知上一句中的“弗兰克加入音乐俱乐部”是 不可能的,所以 Youre kidding(你开玩笑吧)符合语境。故选 C。 三、完形填空(10 分) Sara was sitting on the sofa and thinking about her birthday party.Because of the terrible storm,her 36 planned to have the party the next weekend.Sara didnt understand why. “Sara,you cant sit there all day,” her mother said.“Well have your party next weekend.” “Its 37!My birthday is today,not next weekend!” Sara 38.She wanted to watch anything that wasnt about the storm. 39 almost every station was talking about it.“This storm is ruining (毁灭) everything.I cant 40watch my favorite shows.” Her mother sat down next to her.“The storm is ruining a lot.Look at that.Those people are trying to 41 their houses.Could you imagine if we lost our home?” Sara looked at what was happening on the TV.The storm did look bad.She knew shed be really sad if her family lost their 42. “Whats going to happen to all those people? Will 43 be OK?” asked Sara. “Usually when theres a big storm like this,people raise money and give away (捐赠)food and other things to the homeless families.” “I want to help too,” said Sara.“Maybe I could 44 my birthday money to them.Those people will need it more than me.” Her mother smiled.“ I 45 you,Sara.Helping others is a great way to weather (挨过)the storm.” ( C )36.A.friendsB.classmatesC.parents ( A )37.A.different B.great C.exciting ( B )38.A.went to the movie B.turned on the TV C.listened to the radio ( C )39.A.OrB.AndC.But ( A )40.A.evenB.justC.often ( B )41.A.count B.saveC.push ( C )42.A.foodB.money C.home ( C )43.A.weB.youC.they ( A )44.A.sendB.payC.lend ( B )45.A.am interested in B.am proud of C.am sorry for 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。因暴风雨的原因 Sara 的父母决定推迟 Sara 的生日派对, 在得知暴风雨给人们带来灾难后,Sara 决定帮助遭受到暴风雨危害的人们。 答案及剖析: 36.C根据第二段的 her mother said.“Well have your party next weekend.”可知 是她父母要在下星期举办她的派对。故选 C。 37.A根据 My birthday is today,not next weekend!可推测,Sara 对派对在下星期举行 是不满的,所以空格处应该选择有反对意义的词,排除 B、C 两项。故选 A。 38.B根据下文中的 almost every station was talking about it(几乎每个台都在谈论 它),可推测 Sara 在看电视,所以 turned on the TV(打开电视)符合语境。故选 B。 39.C分析 She wanted to watch anything that wasnt about the storm(她想看任何 不关于暴风雨的东西)及 almost every station was talking about it 可知,前后两句是 转折关系。故选 C。 40.A根据 This storm is ruining (毁灭)everything 可推知,她喜欢的电视节目都不播 放了,所以 even(甚至)符合语境。故选 A。 41.Bcount 计数;save 挽救;push 推。根据下文的 Could you imagine if we lost our home?(假如我们失去了家你能想象得出吗?)可推知,人们在挽救家园。故选 B。 42.C根据空格前 She knew shed be really sad 及 Could you imagine if we lost our home?可推断如果失去了家,Sara 会很伤心。故选 C。 43.C根据空格前的 Whats going to happen to all those people?可推知 Sara 在担 心他们。故选 C。 44.Asend 发送;pay 付费;lend 借给;借出。根据上文中的 people raise money and give away (捐赠)food.及 I want to help too 可知,Sara 想将自己过生日的钱捐献给无家可 归的人。send sth.to sb.送给某人某物。故选 A。 45.Bbe interested in 对有兴趣,be proud of 为感到骄傲,be sorry for 为感到抱歉。根据下文中的 Helping others is a great way to weather (挨过)the storm.(帮助他人是经受住暴风雨的一种很棒的方式)可知,在妈妈得知 Sara 想帮助无家可 归的人时,内心应该是骄傲的。故选 B。 四、阅读理解(30 分) A On a cold early morning,an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages on her head to the market.She hoped to sell them to the people in the town. The mountain road was narrow (狭窄)and the old woman was walking carefully,because she did not want to lose her cabbages. Suddenly she heard a loud bell and a bicycle came round.It passed her and went very fast down the hill.The old woman had to jump up to one side of the road so quickly that the basket of cabbages nearly fell into the valley(山谷). She looked up,and saw that a young boy was on the bicycle.He was riding on without even looking round to see whether the old woman was all right. The old woman began to shout,“Come back,young man! You dropped something!” When he heard this,the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he nearly fell off.Then he turned and began to push the bicycle back up to the hill.“What is it?” he asked.“What did I drop?” “Little boy,” the old woman answered,“you dropped your manners.” ( D )46.What was the old woman carrying? A.A basket of eggs. B.A basket of pears. C.A basket of apples. D.A basket of cabbages. ( C )47.Why did the woman go to the town? A.Because she went to see her son. B.Because she went to buy cabbages. C.Because she went to sell her cabbages. D.Because she went to buy a bicycle. ( B )48.What was the mountain road like? A.The mountain road was wide. B.The mountain road was narrow. C.The mountain road was long. D.The mountain road was untidy. ( D )49.Which one is RIGHT according to the passage? A.The boy stopped to buy some cabbages. B.The boy stopped to take the old woman to the town. C.The boy stopped to pick up the cabbages. D.The boy stopped to ask the old woman what he dropped. ( C )50.What did the boy drop? A.The boy dropped his cabbages. B.The boy dropped his money. C.The boy dropped his manners. D.The boy dropped his books. B Saturday,June 16th In the morning,we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park.We were happy because it was a sunny day.We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday.On the way,we kept singing and making jokes. However,in the afternoon,when we finished our picnic at one oclock,it was dark and windy.Soon,there was a shower.Unluckily,none of us brought an umbrella.We ran about but we could find no place to hide. Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining.There were hours to go before we reached the campsite (野营地).It was even worse that our small compass (指南针)showed that we went to the wrong way.We had lost our way! We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily.Chris said we should set up a tent to hide in,so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent.Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm.But we were unable to light the fire,as everything was wet.We dried ourselves,chatted and waited inside the tent.At about five oclock,it stopped raining.We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were very tired. This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better.And the most important thing Ive learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit. ( C )51.The writer went camping in Green Natural Park . A.for 4 hoursB.for 2 days C.in June D.in the afternoon ( B )52.It was even worse that they . A.had no picnic B.lost their way C.couldnt light the fire D.couldnt know each other来源:Zxxk.Com ( A )53.Chris suggested that they should in the rain. A.set up a tent B.reach the campsite C.keep singingD.find a place to hide ( D )54.Which of the following is NOT true? A.It was sunny in the morning. B.None of them had an umbrella. C.They gave up the camping trip at last. D.They ran about to dry themselves. ( B )55.The writer has learned the importance of from the trip. A.making a decision B.working together C.enjoying holidays D.taking a compass C (2018 盐城) Natures Warnings When the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong,watch out! A dangerous storm might be coming.Storms are scary.Watch for flashes of lightning .Listen for thunder.If nature sends these warnings,dont wait for rain.Act right away to keep safe. Safety Steps At the first flash of lightning,quickly get inside a building or a car.Do not go into a shed (棚)for protection.It is not closed like a building,so it is not safe. Even after you are indoors,be careful.It is not smart to go near doors and windows.They can blow in or break.A room with no windows is the safest place to be. Do not wash your hands during a storm.Do not use anything that runs on electricity either.Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning.Even if you really want to play computer games,dont! It is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt.Try reading a book instead.Reading is more fun than playing computer games. If you cant get to somewhere safe,stay out in the open.You may feel safe under a tree,but that is not a good place to be.Lightning is pulling toward tall poles and trees.Stay down in an open space and cover your ears to protect them.Loud thunder can damage your hearing. Lightning Strikes Lightning does not strike people very often.It is not likely that you will ever see that happen.If you do,call 1-2-0.Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lightning. If you follow these rules,you should stay safe during a storm. ( A )56.From Paragraph 1,we learn that . A.storms are frightening and harmful B.storms often come without warnings C.people should wait