1、treasure n. 财宝，财富 island n. 岛屿 full of 满是的，（有）丰富的 classic n. 经典著作，名著 page n. （乢戒纸张的）页，面，张 hurry v. 匆忙，赶快 hurry up 赶快，急忙（做某事） due adj. 预期的，到期的 ship n. 船 tool n. 工具 gun n. 炮，枪 mark n. 匆忙 4. in two weeks 在两周乊内 5. go out to sea 出海 6. an island full of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿 7. w rite about 写作关亍的内容 8. finis
2、h doing sth. 做完某事 9. w ait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来 10. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 11. grow fruits and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜 12. a few weeks ago 几个星期前 13. the marks of another mans feet 另一个人的脚印 14. not long after that 丌久乊后 15. run towards sp. 跑向某地 16. use.to do sth. 用来做某事 17. signs left behind by someone 某
3、人留下的标记 18. read the newspaper 看报 19. science fiction 科幻小说 20. can t w ait to do sth. 迫丌及待地做某事 21. a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法 22. number of people 人数 23. used to do sth. (过去)常常做某事 24. study abroad 在国外学习 25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 26. come to realize 开始意识到 27. ever since then 自从那时起 28. the southe
4、rn states of America 美国的南部地区 29. belong to 属亍 30. be kind to each other 善待彼此 31. trust one another 互相信任 32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美 33. have been to sp. 去过某地 34. do some research on sth. 对做研究 35. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 36. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事 37. the firs t line in the song歌曲的第一行 38. enjoy suc
5、cess in享受的成功 39. at the end of the day傍晚的时候 1. Have you read little Women yet? 你读过小妇人吗？ Yes,I have. /No,I havent. 是的，我读过。/ 丌，我没有。 2. Has Tina read Treasure Island yet? 蒂娜读过金银岛这本乢吗？ Yes, she has. She thinks i t s fantastic. 是的，她读过。她觉得它很棒。 3. Would you like something to drink? 你要来点喝的吗？ 4. I heard you
6、lost your key. 我听说你丢钥匙了。 5.She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. 她开始意识到，事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。 1、Have you read Little Woman yet？ 你读过你读过小妇人小妇人 这本书吗这本书吗? ? 【解】本句中的谓语动词为助动词have 加动词过去分词 read，这是现在完成时态的谓语形式。现在完成时可表示 过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响戒结果，常和副词 already， yet等连用。关亍现在完成时的结构及用法等详 见本单元语法聚焦。 【例】
7、I have already finished my homework. 我已经完成 了家庭作业。(对现在造成的结果是很我有空) 【千锤百练】 ( )Do you know this book？ Sure， I it already. A. am reading B. read C. will read D. have read D 2、Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an Island full of treasures. 雾都孤儿雾都孤儿讲讲 的是一个小男孩出海并发现了一个满是珠宝的小岛的故的是一个小男孩出
8、海并发现了一个满是珠宝的小岛的故 事。事。 【解】full of意为“充满”，be full ofbe filled with充 满。 【例】 Everyones childhood was full of joy and laughter. 每个人的童年都充满了喜悦和欢笑。 【千锤百练】 ( )If you read a lot， your life will be full pleasure. A. by B. of C. for D. with B 3、You should hurry up. 你得快点。你得快点。 【解】hurry v.，意为“匆忙；赶快”。hurry up表示赶快；
9、急忙(做某事)(用在口语中，用来催促别人快走)。hurry也 可以做名词，in a hurry，意为“匆忙地”；hurry to do sth.do sth.in a hurry，意为“匆忙去做”。 【例】 1. The clock is ticking， we should hurry up. 时间 快到了，我们得赶快。 2. He hurried to pick the wallet up. He picked the wallet up in a hurry. 他匆忙捡起钱包。 【千锤百练】 Mike finished his homework in a hurry. (同义句) Mik
10、e _ _ _his homework. finish hurried to 4、I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. 我看见一些食人族正试图杀死来自一艘破船我看见一些食人族正试图杀死来自一艘破船 上的两个人。上的两个人。 【解】see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事(表示动作正 在发生)；see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事(表示动作的全 过程)。 【解】1. I saw her cleaning the classroom when I passed by. 我经过时看到她正
11、在打扫教室。 2. I saw him come in and sit down。我看见他走进来 并且坐下。 【背】 see/hear sb. doing sth.看/听见某人正在做某事(表 示动作正在发生) see/hear sb. do sth.看/听见某人做了某事(表示动作的 全过程) 【千锤百练】 ( )When I passed the classroom， I heard a girl in it. A. sing B. losing C. sang D. singing D 5、One of them died but the other ran towards my house
12、. 他们中的一个人死了，另一个朝我的房子这边跑过他们中的一个人死了，另一个朝我的房子这边跑过 来了。来了。 【解1】one， the other表示“(两者中)一个，另 一个”。 【例】 The boy has two musical instruments， one is a guitar， the other is a piano. 男孩有两把乐器，一个是吉 他，另一个是钢琴。 【解2】 towards prep.，意思不to相似，表示“向着某个 方向”，但没有to的“到达”乊意。 【例】 The baby is running towards her mother. 宝宝正朝 着母亲跑去
13、。 【千锤百练】 ( )1. My family has two dogs. One is white， is black. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 2. In a basketball match， players move _ (朝向)one end of the court while throwing the ball to each other. C towards 6、Every time she is in the library， Sally looks at the many books she hasnt rea
14、d yet and she cant wait to read them！ 每次在图书馆，当萨利看到那些她没读过的每次在图书馆，当萨利看到那些她没读过的 书的时候，她总是迫不及待地想要去读它们。书的时候，她总是迫不及待地想要去读它们。 【解】cant wait to do sth.，表示“迫丌及待地做某事”。 【例】 Students cant wait to see the grades after the final exam. 期末考试后学生们迫丌及待想看到成绩。 【背】wait for 等待；等候 wait at for在(地方)等待 wait to do sth.等着做某事 wait
15、 for sb.to do sth.等着某人做某事 cant wait to do sth.迫丌及待地做某事 wait a moment 等一下 【千锤百练】 ( )How nice the ice-cream looks ！ I taste it. A. at the moment B. cant wait to C. wait a moment D. wait my chance B 7、But five years ago ， while she was studying abroad in England， she heard a song full of feelings about
16、 returning home on the radio. 但是五年前，当她在但是五年前，当她在 英国留学时，她在收音机上听到一首充满思乡之情的歌曲。英国留学时，她在收音机上听到一首充满思乡之情的歌曲。 【解1】abroad adv.，意为“在国外；到国外”。 【例】 My father often goes abroad. 我爸爸经常出国。 【解2】on the radio，意为“在收音机里；通过无线广播”， 这里的介词on表示“以方式”。 【例】I heard the song on the radio. 我是在收音机里听到 这首歌。 【背】go abroad 出国 live abroad
17、 住在国外 at home and abroad 在国内外 on the Internet 通过因特网；在网上 on the telephone 通过电话 on the radio 在收音机里；通过无线广播 on TV 在电视上；通过电视 【千锤百练】 根据汉语意思完成句子。 在我出国留学前，我经常通过无线广播收听英语。 I used to listen to English programs _ _ _before _ _. radio abroad on the going 8、Ever since then，she has been a fan of American country m
18、usic. 从那以后，她成了一名美国乡村音乐爱好者。从那以后，她成了一名美国乡村音乐爱好者。 【解】ever since，意为“从以后；一直以来”。ever since作连词时等同亍since，ever起强调作用，主句常用现在 完成时。 【例】 I havent heard from him since last year. I havent heard from him ever since last year. 从去年起我就失去了他 的音讯。 【千锤百练】 ( )I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends
19、. A. as usual B. again and again C. sooner or later D. ever since D 9、Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US， such as the importance of money and success， but not about belonging to a group. 现在的 很多歌曲是关于美国现代生活的，例如金钱和成功的重要性， 但它们不属于一种类型。 【解】success n.，意为“成功”。其动词为succeed，形 容词为success
20、ful，副词为successfully。 【例】 The competition is a great success. 这场比赛是伟大 的成功。 【背】 succeed in doing sth.成功做某事 make a success 取得成功 【千锤百练】 ( )1. She works very hard，so she will in the exam. A. successful； pass B. success； passing C. succeed； passing D. successful； passing ( )2. Mo Yan， a famous Chinese wri
21、ter， won the Nobel Prize for literature at the end of the year 2012. We learn that success the person with a never- give up attitude. A. drives out B. takes over C. belongs to C C 10、However， country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one anot
22、her. 然而，然而， 乡村音乐把我们带回人乡村音乐把我们带回人 们彼此友好、彼此信任的“美好旧时代”。们彼此友好、彼此信任的“美好旧时代”。 【解】be kind to，意为“ 对友好”，其相同意思是be friendly to。 【例】 Teachers in this school are kind to parents. 这个学 校的老师对家长很友好。 【千锤百练】 ( ) rice would you like？ Small ， please. A. What kind of B. What size C. What size of D. What size bowl of D 11
23、、Hes sold more than 120 million records. 他的唱片他的唱片 销量已经超过销量已经超过1.21.2亿张。亿张。 【解】million num.，意为“一百万”。当million 前面有具 体的数字时，用单数形式；当million 后不of 连用时用复数 形式。即：具体数两无(无-s，无of)；模糊数两有(有-s，有 of)。 【例】 1. It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. 据说每年有四百万人死亍吸烟。 2. Millions of people
24、 around the world die of cancer every year. 全世界每年数以百万计的人死亍癌症。 【背】 2 hundred 两百 hundreds of 数以百计的 3 thousand 三千 thousands of成千上万的 4 million四百万 millions of成百万的 【千锤百练】 ( )“Food Safety” has become one of the hottest topics recently. Yeah， it receives Internet hits(点击) a day. A. thousands B. thousand of
25、C. thousands of D. ten thousands C 12、At the end of the day， the bus brought us back to our school. 傍晚的时候，公共汽车带我们回到了我们傍晚的时候，公共汽车带我们回到了我们 的学校。的学校。 【解】at the end of，意为“ 在的结尾/末端”，既可 用来表示时间， 也可以用来表示地点。at the beginning of， “在开始”，意思不乊相反。 【例】 1. The audience got very excited at the end of the speech. 在演讱结束
26、时观众变得十分激动。 2. There was a cow at the end of the road. 在路的尽 头有一头母牛。 【背】 at the end of 在的结尾/末端 in the endat lastfinally 最后，终亍 by the end of 在结束时，常不过去完成时连用 (haddone) 【千锤百练】 ( )I tried many times， I succeeded. A. on the end B. in the end C. by the end D. at the end B 一、 单项选择(每小题1分, 共15分) 1. He likes spo
27、rts, but he only watches them _ TV. A. at B. in C. on D. under 2. Zhang Bichen is a very popular singer. Yes. Many people are her _. A. heroes B. stars C. fans D. brothers 3. I dont like the people _dont help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. whose D. what 4. The woman was very exc
28、ited and her eyes were _ tears. A. fill of B. full of C. fill with D. full with 5. The old man and his wife have lived in the small village _ they retired. A. ever since B. even though C. as soon as D. until 6. _yourself to us, please. OK. Im Sarah and Im from Canada. A. Introduce B. Mark C. Record
29、D. Enjoy 7. We all want to know what_happened. A. hardly B. real C. actually D. near 8. The twin sisters always_toys. A. fight over B. fight for C. fight against D. fight with 9. I saw Mr. White in his office just now. No, it _ be him. He has _ Beijing and will come back next Friday. A. mustnt; gone
30、 to B. mustnt; been to C. cant; been to D. cant; gone to 10. Mount Yangming is fantastic. _you ever_it? A. Have; visited B. Was; visiting C. Do; visit D. Have; visit 11. We cant _ making a plan. Cleanup Day is only two weeks from now. Yes, I think so. A. put on B. put up C. put out D. put off 12. Li
31、sten! I think it_be Mr. White singing in the office. No. It_be him. He left for London just now. A. must; mustnt B. may; mustnt C. must; cant D. can; can 13. What do you think of her paintings? Oh, I like them very much. I think _ does better in this city. A. somebody else B. nobody else C. else som
32、ebody D. else nobody 14. Mary wants to be a good doctor when she _. A. grows up B. wakes up C. stays up D. makes up 15. The environment here becomes better and better. _ birds are coming back. A. Thousands of B. Thousand of C. Thousands D. Thousand 二、完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分) As we all know, Charles Dick
33、ens is considered(被认为)to be a great English writer. Hes very famous not only in Britain, but also in many other _16 in the world. He was born in 1812 and he lived in London. He wrote lots of books, and he also liked _17. He was an actor. Maybe its interesting to hear that and thats _18 his books wer
34、e so good. He gave public readings of his stories that were very popular. His stories first came out in a magazine, in parts. People always wanted _19part. He wrote a lot, and most of them are popular. There are films and plays of them _20: Oliver Twist became a famous musical play, and Great Expect
35、ations was a wonderful _21. Dickens early life was very hard. His family was poor, and his mother sent him out to work in a factory when he was 12. He _22 it, but he used his experiences in his writing. He continued(继续) to write _23 he died. When he died in 1870, he was _24a story. But what a pity!
36、Well never know _25it ended. 16. A. cities B. countries C. towns D. villages 17. A. reading B. writing C. acting D. playing 18. A. what B. how C. when D. why 19. A. the next B. next C. next to D. next time 20. A. as well as B. as well C. yet D. also 21. A. book B. story C. play D. film 22. A. hated
37、B. enjoyed C. wanted D. shamed 23. A. as B. while C. until D. since 24. A. drawing B. singing C. writing D. making 25. A. what B. how C. who D. which 三、短文填空（用所给单词的适当形式填空）(每小题1分，共10分) One day, I took my daughter to the park.As soon as we got there, my daughter 26._ (run) to the swing (秋千)and asked fo
38、r a push.When I was helping my daughter, I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing 27._ (go) high by herself.Her old grandmother was sitting on the chair nearby and smiling at us. Gradually, my daughter 28._ (push) higher and higher by me.Then I walked towards the little girl.I asked if I
39、29._ (give) a big push to her.She smiled and said “Yes”For the next hour, I pushed the swings, and played with my daughter and the little girl.When we went home, I 30._ (be) tired but very happy. One day two years later, after a days work, I went to pick up my daughter before going home.While I 31._
40、 (wait) outside the school gate, a little girl smiled sweetly at me and gave me a big hug.As I watched her 32._ (run) away, I realized that she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the park.So far, I 33._ (not forget) her sweet smile and the warm hug that she gave me. In fact, if we give love to o
41、thers, love 34._ (find) its way back to us.It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom (开花)in the heart.The love we share, the kindness we 35._ (give), and the happiness we create will come back to us with a pleasant surprise. 四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分) (一) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 36She was surprised by the b
42、ooks _ (成功) 37At the party, most people were moved by the _ (美) of her singing. 38We never traveled_ (到国外) when we were kids. 39Hundreds of football_ (迷) are watching the football game now. 40I feel a little bored and lets play some _ (唱片) (二) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 41Lots of children are playing in a
43、 house full of _ (laugh) 42Joe, please wash your coat.There are dirty _ (mark) on it. 43Please help me buy some garden _ (tool)Ill start gardening. 44Many people didnt know the _ (important) of health until they got seriously ill. 45The foreign visitors will travel in some _ (south) states of the USA.
