1、年年 级级 初一 学学 科科 英语 教学目标教学目标 目标一：初一下 M1M12 知识点回顾 目标二：初一下 M1M12 重点语法回顾 Part 1 复习复习 M1-12 各种句式用法和语法各种句式用法和语法 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Where you (bear)? 2. He gave me a (friend) smile. 3. Theres nothing (eat) in the kitchen. 4. Its interesting (go) fishing. 5. Im looking forward to (meet) my old friend, Jim, t
2、his Sunday. 6. My family decided (visit) the Great Wall. 7. It was late. Li Hua (hurry) to school by bike. 8. Long long ago,the old man (live) in a small village. 9. Mary (not visit) her aunt last Saturday. 10. The shop is (open). You can go there and buy things. 11. Mark Twain is a famous American
3、. He Tom Sawyer.(write) 12. Lao Shes name is Shu Qingchun. I like him very much.(real) 13. Mark Twain (leave) school and (begin) to work when he was twelve years old. 14. Day is the holiday for all the women in the world.(woman) 15. I some friends on my trip to Beijing last year. 16. The girl was (m
4、arry) to a young man in 2011. 17. I (begin) to write microblog last year and I （find）it very interesting now. 18. Xiao Shenyang is a (success) actor in China. 19. Mr Zhang (teach) us English three years ago. 20. That city is (build) a new library for the blind now. 21.There _(be) a class meeting nex
5、t Sunday. 22. He _(pick) some pears on the farm yesterday. 23. Who _(find) the lost boy? 24. My father _(decide) to be a designer at the age of 20. 25. They _(live) in Paris a few years ago. 26. He _(try) climbing up the tree. But it was too difficult. 27. _ at others isnt polite. (point) 28. He jum
6、ped into the cold water without _(say) a word. 29. _(final), Goldilocks opened her eyes. 30. I _ (have ) an exciting party last weekend. 二、根据汉语完成英语句子。二、根据汉语完成英语句子。 1. 你能独自一人驾船穿越太平洋吗？ Can you cross by boat alone? 2. 今年他们将要在海南度假。 Then are going in Hainan this year. 3. 两年前他还住在旧房子里。 He lived in the old
7、house . 4. 猜猜看？今天我碰到谁了？ Who did I meet today? 5. 我喜欢小动物，如猫和狗。 I like small animals cats and dogs. 6. 让我们互相帮助，互相学习。 Lets help and learn from . 7. 见到那个美国男孩要和他握手。 Please when you see the American boy. 8. 事实上，我一点也不喜欢数学老师。 I dont like the maths teacher at all. 9. 那是因为你对日本的肢体语言了解的太少。 you understand the Ja
8、panese body language too little. 10. 放学后，女孩们臂挽臂地走回家了。 The girls walked home after school. 11. 赵本山的精彩表演使他闻名中国。 Zhao Benshans wonderful acting all over China. 12.维也纳是欧洲古典音乐的中心。 Vienna is European classical music. 13.莫扎特创作了数百首精彩的音乐作品。 Mozart wrote of music. 14.暑假期间，大明的父母带他游览了北京。 Damings parents him Bei
9、jing during the summer holidays. 15.玛丽不仅会弹钢琴，还会拉小提琴。 Mary can play the piano, the violin. 12. 你喜欢京剧吗? Do you like ? 13. 玛丽是个摇滚乐迷，对吗？ Mary is a music, isnt she? 14. 他的舞曲使他闻名整个欧洲。 His dance music all over Europe. 15. 后天是你还是凯特要去公园？ Will you go to the park the day after tomorrow? 16. 多么美丽而宁静的岛啊！ beautif
10、ul and quiet island it is! 重点重点短语短语 primary school 小学 once upon a time 从前 the name of 的名字 in the forest 在森林里 be born 出生 last weekend 上周末 look into 向里面看去 quite difficult 非常困难 in England 在英格兰 on the east coast of America 在美国东海岸 in Shanxi Province 在山西省 lots of things to do 许多要做的事情 twelve years ago 12 年
11、前 fromto 从到 last year 去年 a girl with hair of gold 一个留着金色头发的女孩 knock on the door 敲门 push the door 推开门 go for a walk 去散步 pick up 捡起，拾起 pick some flowers 摘一些花 look around 环视，四下张望 in pieces 破碎 at first 首先，最初 sit down 坐下 point at 指着 walk into the bedroom 走进卧室 jump out of bed 跳下床 be asleep 睡着 go home 回家 c
12、hange into 变成 again and again 一遍又一遍 around the world 全世界 begin with 以开始 at the age of 在岁时 Spring Festive 春节 Teachers Day 教师节 be different from 与不同 Womens Day 妇女节 find out 发现 National Day 国庆节 on the Internet 在网上 Childrens Day 儿童节 as well 也 New Years Day 新年 leave school 离开学校 May Day/Labour Day 劳动节 in
13、many other languages 用许多其他的语言 half an hour 半小时 half past five 五点半 be worth doing 值得做 get married 结婚 go there 去那里 drive us to their home 开车带我们去他们家 go swimming 去游泳 get there 到那儿 movie star 电影明星 a special holiday 一个特殊的假期 at the airport 在机场 Pacific Ocean 太平洋 this year 今年 have a good time 玩得高兴 be with sb
14、. 和某人一起 on holiday 度假 by plane 坐飞机 such as 例如 the day before yesterday 前天 take a walk 散步 begin our tour of the city 开始这个城市的旅行 the Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔 many world-famous works of art 许多世界著名的艺术品 first of all 首先 wait in line 排队等候 at the station 在车站 do different things 做不同的事情 spend all day 花整天时间 take lots
15、 of photos 照许多照片 go with sb. 与某人一起去 body language 肢体语言 touch noses 碰鼻子 nod head 点头 best friend 最好的朋友 shake hands 握手 film star 电影明星 each other 互相 foreign students 外国学生 in fact 事实上 stand close to 站得离.近 be late for class 上课迟到 move away 离开，搬走 eat candy 吃糖果 be careful 小心 class rules 班规 listen to 听 stand
16、in line 站成一排 enter the lab alone 独自进入实验室 on time 准时，按时 hold on to 抓紧，坚持 Beijing Opera 京剧 the capital of Austria 奥地利首都 think about 认为，考虑 pop music 流行音乐 Western Music 西方音乐 dance to 随着跳舞 the center of 的中心 European classical music 欧洲古典音乐 on the river 在河畔 hundreds of wonderful pieces of music 数以百计的美妙的乐曲
17、play music 演奏音乐 traditional music 传统音乐 take place 发生 at the same time 同时 watch it on TV 在电视上观看 types of music 音乐的类型 the rest of 其余的. in the last ten years 在过去的十年里 at that time 在那时 Part 2 M1-12 重难点语法总结重难点语法总结 名词性物主代词名词性物主代词 人称代词人称代词 形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词名词性物主代词 I you he she we they 选择填空。选择填空。 1.Th
18、is is Lilys watch and _ (my / mine) is over there. 2.Are these _(you / your) gloves? No, they are _(her / his). 3.Mum, wheres _ (my / me) T-shirt? Look, _ (your / yours) is on the sofa. 4.Is this red ruler _ (Mary / Marys)? No, _ (hers / her) is green. 情态动词情态动词 can 1.肯定句：主语+can +动词原形+其它。 2.否定句：主语+ca
19、nt +动词原形+其它。 3.一般疑问句： Can +主语+动词原形+其它？ 肯定回答：Yes,人称代词+can. 否定回答：No，人称代词+cant. 4.特殊疑问句： 疑问词+简略一般疑问句？ 根据要求完成句子，每空一词。根据要求完成句子，每空一词。 1.I can play the piano. (改为一般疑问句) _ you _ the piano? 2.Zhang Juns parents can speak English. (改为否定句) Zhang Juns parents _ _ English. 3.Janes sister can play tennis. (对划线部分提
20、问) _ _ Janes sister _? 4.Can your grandparents help you with your English? (作否定回答) _, _ _. 5.Can her mother drive a car? (作肯定回答) _, _ _. 一般过去时一般过去时 一、动词变化 1直接加 ed：work worked looklooked 2以不发音 e 结尾的单词，直接加 d：live lived hopehoped useused 3以辅音字母+y 结尾的，变 y 为 i 加 ed：studystudied carrycarried worryworried
21、4以一个元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后的辅音字母+ed：stop stopped planplanned 5不规则变化的动词 二、句子结构 肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句：主语+wasnt/werent+表语 、主语+didnt+动词原形+其他 一般疑问句：将 was/were/did 提到句子最前面 练一练：请用正确动词形式填空。练一练：请用正确动词形式填空。 1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _. 3. Wha
22、t _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 练一练：翻译下列句子练一练：翻译下列句子 1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。 I _ _ _ _ exciting weekend. 2. Je
23、nny 喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。 Jenny likes _ _. She _ an English book last night. 3. Emma 每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。 Emma_ TV every day. But he _ _ _ yesterday. 4. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。 What _ they _ _ Saturday? They _ _ homework and _ _. 5. 今天早上方方得做饭，因为他父亲不在家。 This morning Fangfang _ _ _ _ because his father _ _ _ yest
24、erday. 祈使句祈使句 祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。它的主语是you（听话人） ，通常不说出。 1.肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。 2.否定结构的祈使句常在谓语动词原形前加上Never或Dont。 3.以let引导的祈使句结构：“Let+第一、三人称作宾语+动词原形”，意为“让”，表示愿望、命令或允 许。 4.在开头的动词原形前加Do（务必）或Always（永远） ，表示强调。如： Do write to us often! 务必经常给我们写信。 练一练：单选题练一练：单选题 ( )1. Call me when you get home. OK, _. A. I must B.
25、 I can C. I will D. I may ( )2. Jim, _ me a hand. A. gives B. is giving C. give D. will give ( )3. Let me _ on duty today. A. am B. / C. be D. do ( )4. Lets _ our time. A. not waste B. no wasting C. not to waste D. no waste ( )5. _ higher, and you will see the house. OK. A. If you stand B. To stand
26、C. When you stand D. Stand ( )6. _ forget to write to me when you _ get there next Tuesday. A. Dont; will B. Please; will C. Please; / D. Dont; / ( )7. Please _ do it. A. he B. he let C. let him D. him ( )8. _ come in, please. A. Will B. Do C. Wont D. Did ( )9. _ careful! A. Be do B. Do be C. Not D.
27、 Not do ( )10. _ let anyone open the door. A. Dont B. Will C. Not D. No ( )11. _ 6 and 4, and you will get ten. A. Added B. Adding C. To add D. Add ( )12._ late again, or Ill report it to your father. A. Dont be B. You arent C. Cant be D. Arent ( )13. _ get off the lorry until it stops. A. Do B. Can
28、t C. / D. Dont ( )14. _ this kind of peach, and you will like it. A. To try B. Trying C. Try D. Tried ( )15. _ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now. A. Not turn on B. Dont turn on C. Not turn down D. Dont turn down ( )16. Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven. OK, I _. A. will
29、 B. wont C. do D. dont ( )17. Peter, dont step on the grass. _. A. It doesnt matter B. I cant do it C. Dont worry D. Sorry, I wont do it again ( )18. Remember to ask her to call me back. _. A. Never mind B. Thats right C. Up to you D. All right ( )19. Lets go out and enjoy the sunshine. _. Its borin
30、g to stay at home. A. Sounds great B. Not at all C. Forget it D. No way ( )20. _ late for school again, Tim! Sorry, I promise that I _. A. Dont; wont B. Dont be; wont C. Dont be; dont D. Dont; will ( )21. Boys and girls, _ up your hands if you want to go for a picnic this weekend. A. putting B. to p
31、ut C. put D. puts 感叹句感叹句 感叹句是用来表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子，通常由how或what来引导。 一what通常修饰名词，引导的感叹句的结构为： 1. What + a(n) +形容词+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语+其他！ 2. What +形容词+可数名词的复数形式+主语+谓语+其他！ 3. What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！ 二how通常修饰副词或形容词，引导的感叹句的结构为： 1. How +形容词或副词+主语+谓语！ 2. How +主语+谓语！ 练一练练一练 1：填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。：填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。 1)._ diff
32、icult homework we had yesterday! 2)._cute dog it is! 3)._ interesting the story is! 4)._ bad the weather in England is! 5)._ honest boy Tom is ！ 6)._ tasty smell the cake gave off! 7)._ good time we had on the beach yesterday! 8)._ exciting news youve brought us! 9)._cool your new car is! 10)._ scar
33、y these tigers are! 练一练练一练 2：选择填空。：选择填空。 ( )1. _ fast the boy ran! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an ( )2. _ well you sing but _ badly he dances! A. How, how B. What, what C. How, what D. What, how ( )3. _ delicious the soup is! Id like some more. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an ( )4. _ fools
34、they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an ( )5. _ foolish they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an ( )6. _ difficult questions they are! I cant answer them. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an ( )7. I miss my friend very mu
35、ch. _ I want to see her! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an ( )8. _ lovely weather we are having these days! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an ( )9. _ beautiful your new dress is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an ( )10. _ interesting work it is to teach children! A. How B. How an C. What D. Wh
36、at an Part 3 综合训练综合训练 单项选择单项选择 ( )1. - were you born? -I was born in Tianjin in 1997. A. When B. Where C. When and where D. Where and when ( )2. is great to play in the garden. A. It B. This C. That D. One ( )3. -Were Adam and James your good friends? - . A. Yes, I was B. No, they were C. Yes, they
37、were D. No, we werent ( )4. -Were you at school this morning? -No, I . A. am B. am not C. was D. wasnt ( )5. there a woman and three children in the park? A. Was B. Were C. Be D. Are ( )6. The girl big eyes is my sister, Kate. A. with B. by C. in D. for ( )7. Qingdao is the east coast of China. A. i
38、n B. on C. at D. from ( )8. -Whats your father like? - . A. Yes, he likes B. He is kind C. Yes, he is D. He likes swimming ( )9. -I often have hamburgers for lunch. -Youd better not. Its bad for you too much junk food. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. ate ( )10. an Englishman, John is looking forward t
39、he 2012 Olympic Games. A. Of; in B. Whit; for C. For; at D. As; to ( )11. Mr Black found his lost cat in the park. A. First B. Than C. Finally D. Next to ( )12. Dont point others with your hand. Its not polite. A. at B. to C. in D. for ( )13. -Who shouted outside the room just now? -Bob . A. is B. d
40、oes C. do D. did ( )14. My little dog didnt home last night. A. return B. return back C. returned to D. returned back ( )15. When the man heard the news, he to his house. A. hurried going B. hurries going C. hurried to go D. hurries to go ( )16. - you have a good time in the park? -Yes, I enjoyed my
41、self very much. A. Do B. Are C. Did D. Does ( )17. You didnt finish your homework. Mary didnt finish it, . A. too B. either C. as well D. as well as ( )18. -How you go to Shanghai last week? -By plane. A. do B. did C. was D. were ( )19. Mr Li the house far away and told me that was his house. A. poi
42、nted to B. pointed at C. point at D. point to ( )20. No one can be successful(成功的) hard work. A. through B. for C. with D. without 完形填空完形填空 Johnny Sylvester, eleven years old, was in bed in the hospital. A few days ago, when he was _1_in a football game, he fell and his head hit the ground. The doct
43、ors thought he might _2_get well. “He seems to have given up hope. So medicine wont _3_. Maybe he needs something else,” said one of the doctors. “When I visit Johnny, all he ever says is that he would like to _4_ Babe Ruth.” To meet Babe Ruth, of course, was not possible. Babe Ruth was as important
44、 a man in America _5_the president himself, and he was the most famous baseball player in the game. The next day Johnnys father managed to _6_Babe Ruth about the story of Johnny on the phone. Twenty-four hours later, when Johnny lay in his _7_room, in walked Babe Ruth. Young Johnny couldnt believe i
45、t really was Babe. Babe Ruth sat down at Johnnys bedside and said, “Now listen, kid, youve got to get well. Ive bought you a new American League baseball. You must start _8_it” Sylvester just stayed there, saying nothing. For Johnny this was the beginning of a new life, one he thought he would never
46、 _9_. To his doctors _10_, young Sylvester walked out of the hospital on his own a few weeks later. He was also able to live a healthy life-all because of the present of Babe Ruth. ( )1. A. playing B. swimming C. riding D. growing ( )2. A. always B. often C. usually D. never ( )3. A. win B. do C. ea
47、t D. drink ( )4. A. feed B. read C. meet D. defeat ( )5. A. as B. than C. if D. until ( )6. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk ( )7. A. hospital B. school C. village D. farm ( )8. A. reading B. sweeping C. throwing D. making ( )9. A. refuse B. see C. send D. agree ( )10. A. experience B. opinion C. advice D. surprise 短文填空短文填空 What will happen if a family without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent invitation to a leading US television stat
