1、系统总结：系统总结： 一、表从事某种体育活动、娱乐的短语一、表从事某种体育活动、娱乐的短语 go cycling, go swimming, go sightseeing 表示“做表示“做.事”：事”：do + 限定词限定词 + v- ing do some reading; do some shopping do some sightseeing /cleaning 二、形容词的比较级：二、形容词的比较级： 1. 单音节单音节： A + be + 比较级+ than + B 2. 多音节多音节： 主语 + be + more + 多音节 形容词 三、对交通方式进行提问的方式：三、对交通方式进
2、行提问的方式： . How do you go ? -By 四、“在四、“在岁时”的短语：岁时”的短语： at the age of , When sb. was years old 五、跟双宾语的动词五、跟双宾语的动词 buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. cook sb. sth.= cook sth. for sb. give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb. 六、表示期望、希望做某事的结构：六、表示期望、希望做某事的结构： 1. look forward to doing sth. 2. hope to do sth. / hope tha
3、t 七、表示乘坐的表达方式：七、表示乘坐的表达方式： 1.go by + 交通工具 2. take the + 交通工具交通工具 to +地点地点 ride a bike / horse to sp. 八、表示到达的表达方式：八、表示到达的表达方式： get to/ arrive in (at) / reach She rides a bike to school. =She goes to school by bike. 九九、跟动名词的词或词组：跟动名词的词或词组： enjoy, finish , get ready for, look forward to, be good at , s
4、pend in doing, how/what about, Without doing, see/hear/find/notice sb. doing Way of doing/ way to do The best way to do 十、既跟动词不定式又跟动名词动词 start, love, begin, try, like, go on doing /to do 十一、跟动词不定式的动词 want, plan, help, decide, hope, promise to do ,need teach/ ask/ tell/ want/ like sb. to do , learn t
5、o do, the best way to do, Would like (sb.) to do , be going to do, be ready to help others, be able to do, Help sb. (To) do, 1)1)、人、人+spend+spend+时间时间/ /金钱金钱 （inin）doingdoing sth.sth. 花费花费 on on sthsth He spentHe spent ten ten yuanyuan onon this book.this book. 2)2)、物、物/ /事情事情 cost cost 人人+ +金钱金钱. .
6、 The bookThe book cost cost him ten him ten yuanyuan . . 3)3)、It takeIt take（s s） 人人 + +时间时间 to do sth.to do sth. ItIt tooktook the workers 5 months the workers 5 months to buildto build the new library.the new library. Building the libraryBuilding the library tooktook the workers 5 monthsthe worker
7、s 5 months 4)4)、人、人+ + paypay + +（金钱）（金钱）forfor 物物. . I I paidpaid ten ten yuanyuan forfor the book .the book . 十二十二.关于花费的表达方式关于花费的表达方式 1. Its time to do 2. It is / was/ will be +adj. for sb. To do 3 .It takes/ took/ will take sb. Some time to do 4. Im glad/ happy/sorry /excited to do . 5. Wave to s
8、ay goodbye/hello/yes/no to sb. 6.use sth. to do 7.Would you like something to drink/to eat? 8.Can you tell me how to get to the station ? 9.I dont know where to go /what to do/ which one to choose /when to leave. 提问人的相貌提问人的相貌： What does.look like? 提问人的性格提问人的性格： What is . like? 到到该做什么事该做什么事的时候的时候了了。
9、Its time to do sth. Its time for sth. 八、易八、易错错的词的词 +doing 还有还有介词介词busy finish enjoy spend keep prefer practice make let +do +doing plan order decide want ask +to do 1.Without thinking more, he left here. 2.I cant finish writing it in only a few minutes. 3.Everyone is busy getting ready for the final
10、 exams. 4.Mother always spends much time doing such foolish things. 5.Jim was good at dancing when he was young. 6.Lets practice speaking English, OK? 十、形容词十、形容词与与不定代词不定代词的位置的位置 something easy, hard, important. anything useful, interesting, funny. nothing difficult, cheap, amazing, exciting. I have
11、something important to tell you. Do you have anything else to do ? I have nothing to worry about . a good place to play We decided_(go) out. We decided_(not go) out. We didnt decide what _(do) next. We didnt decide how_(do) it next. We didnt decide which one_ (choose). to go not to go to do to do to
12、 choose decide + 疑问词疑问词 + 不定式不定式 1.everyone/everybody/everything 做主语，谓语动词用单做主语，谓语动词用单 数数Everything is half price . 2.say hello/yes/no/goodbye to sb. 3.find out 查明，弄清楚（经过努力）查明，弄清楚（经过努力） Please help me find out the time of the train. 4.leave sth+介词介词短语短语 把把-忘（落、丢）在某地忘（落、丢）在某地 I often leave my mobile p
13、hone in the office. He left his bag on the train. 5.help sb （to）do sth帮助某帮助某 人做某事人做某事 help sb with sth 6.worry about =be worried about 担心担心. dont worry 不用担心不用担心 7.really 副词，修饰形容词或动词副词，修饰形容词或动词 run really fast real 形容词，修饰名词形容词，修饰名词 real story/name 8.alone =by oneself 单独，独自单独，独自 9.Have a lot of homewo
14、rk to do Ive got some food to buy. lots of things to do 很多可做的事情很多可做的事情 10.one of+名词名词复数复数 One of the greatest composers 11 .try on 试穿试穿 put on 穿上穿上 turn on 打开打开 come on 加加 油油 hold on 等一下（电话用语）等一下（电话用语）=wait a minute 12.Certainly.=Sure.=Of course.当然。当然。 13.too much 太多（修饰不可数名词）太多（修饰不可数名词） too many 太多（
15、修饰可数名词）太多（修饰可数名词） much too 太（修饰形容词太（修饰形容词/副词）副词） much too fast/heavy/slowly 14.at the third street on the right/left Opposite=across from 15.常用常用于于one.the other 表示两者中的一个表示两者中的一个.另一个另一个. 16.be strict with sb 对某人要求严格对某人要求严格 be strict in sth 对某事要求严格对某事要求严格 be firendly to sb 对某人友好对某人友好 on the east coast
16、 of 在。的东海岸在。的东海岸 For the last time 最后一次最后一次 17.go for a ride 去骑（乘去骑（乘.） go for a drive go for a walk go for a swim 18.notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人经常做某事或看到事注意到某人经常做某事或看到事 情发生的全情发生的全过程过程 notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事注意到某人正在做某事 hear, see, watch 19.“hurry to +地点”地点” 表表 匆忙去某地，后若是地点副词，则匆忙去某地，后若是地点副词，则to要要省省
17、 略略 hurry out of 冲出去冲出去 be worth doing sth 20.This book is well worth reading. 21.be married to sbmarry sb 22.the exact date 23.be on holiday 在度假在度假 go on holiday 去度假去度假 during the holiday在假期期间在假期期间 24.How long did it take to get there? 25.We waited till the lights were on . 26.take photos of sb./sth. They took photos of themselves. 27.What do you think of/ about? 你认为你认为怎么样？怎么样？ =How do you like
