1、栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 初中英语（外研版）初中英语（外研版） 七年级 下册 Module 5Module 5 ShoppingShopping 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping Unit 1 What can I do for you? 知识点一知识点一 what colour引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句 教材原文教材原文 What colour does she like?她喜欢什么颜色? 本句是由What colour引导的特殊疑问句,该句的结构是“What colour+do/ d
2、oes+主语+like?”,用于询问某人喜欢什么颜色。注意:colour是英式英语 中的写法,在美式英语中多用color。例如: What colour does your mother like?你妈妈喜欢什么颜色? Blue.蓝色。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 归纳 what colour属于由“what+名词”构成的特殊疑问短语。此类短语 有许多,常见的有: 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 例例 (2017广西桂林一中期中) do you like, Mary? I like purple and pink. A.What kind B.W
3、hat colour C.What sport D.What animal 解析解析 根据答语“我喜欢紫色和粉色”可推断,问句问的是“玛丽,你喜欢 什么颜色?”,故所缺的特殊疑问短语是What colour。 答案答案 B 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 知识点二知识点二 情态动词情态动词may的用法的用法 教材原文教材原文 May I try it on?我可以试穿一下吗? may是情态动词,表示请求,可翻译为“可以”。例如: May I come in? 我可以进来吗? 注意 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 例例 (2018吉林长春五十二中期末)
4、Shirley, will you ride to school this af- ternoon? Im not sure. It rain. A.can B.may C.need D.must 解析解析 本题考查情态动词表推测的用法。问句问的是“雪莉,你今天下午 会骑自行车去上学吗?”,根据答语中的“我不确定”可推断,天“可能” 会下雨,表示“可能”要用may,故答案为B。 答案答案 B 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 知识点三知识点三 try on的用法的用法 教材原文教材原文 May I try it on?我可以试穿一下吗? try on意为“试穿”。当它的宾语
5、是名词时,该名词可以位于try和on 之间,也可以位于on之后。但当它的宾语是代词时,该代词只能位于try和 on之间。例如: I want to try on the red dress. =I want to try the red dress on. 我想试穿一下那件红色的裙子。 I want to try it on. 我想试穿一下它。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 例例 (2019天津蓟州区期中)The shoes look beautiful. I want to . A.try them on B.try it on C.try on them D.try
6、 on it 解析解析 根据shoes可先排除B和D项,与之对应的代词是them,而且them要位 于try和on之间,故答案为A。 答案答案 A 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 知识点四知识点四 how much引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句 教材原文教材原文 How much are they?它们多少钱? how much意为“多少钱”,用于询问价格信息,句型结构为“How much+ be+物品?”。例如: How much is the T-shirt? 那件T恤多少钱? 拓展 how much还可以表示“多少”,此时修饰不可数名词。例如: How much
7、water do you need? 你需要多少水? 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping how many 对可数名词的量进行提问,意为“多少” how much 对不可数名词的量进行提问,也可以用于询问价格。询 问价格时还可以用“Whats the price of.?” 辨析 how many和how much的区别 例例 (2018安徽合肥四十五中期中)句型转换 This T-shirt is 189 yuan.(对画线部分提问) is this T-shirt? 解析解析 本题考查how much引导的特殊疑问句。how much意为“多少 钱”,用于询问价格。 答案
8、答案 How much 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 知识点五知识点五 感官动词感官动词look的用法的用法 教材原文教材原文 Oh,the strawberries look fresh.哦,这些草莓看起来很新鲜。 look是感官动词,意为“看起来”,其后要跟形容词作表语。例如: The picture looks beautiful. 那幅画看起来很美。 拓展 常见的感官动词小结: 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 例例 (2018四川乐山中考)What do you think of the fish soup? Well, it a bit
9、salty. A.looks B.smells C.tastes 解析解析 本题考查感官动词的用法。句意:你觉得这个鱼汤怎么样? 哦,它尝起来有点儿咸。表示“尝起来”要用taste,故答案为C。 答案答案 C 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 知识点六知识点六 fresh的用法的用法 教材原文教材原文 Oh, the strawberries look fresh. 哦,这些草莓看起来很新鲜。 fresh作形容词,意为“新鲜的”。例如: We went to the market and bought some fresh fruit and vegetables.我们去市
10、 场买了一些新鲜的水果和蔬菜。 例例 (2019安徽合肥包河区期中)根据首字母和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 You should put fruit in the fridge to keep it f (新鲜的). 解析解析 本题考查fresh的写法。句意:你应该把水果放在冰箱里来让它保持 新鲜。fresh是形容词,意为“新鲜的”。 答案答案 fresh 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping Unit 2 You can buy everything on the Internet. 知识点七知识点七 动词不定式作目的状语动词不定式作目的状语 教材原文教材原文 But to sh
11、op on the Internet you only need a computer and a mouse!但是,在网上购物你只需要一台电脑和一个鼠标! 本句中的to shop on the Internet是动词不定式短语,它在句中作目的状语,可 以位于句尾,强调目的时,可以把动词不定式短语放在句首。例如: To pass the exam, all the students studied hard. 为了通过考试,所有的学生都努力学习。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 例例 (独家原创试题)Tai Chi is my favorite and I often p
12、lay it healthy. A.to keep B.keeps C.keeping D.keep 解析解析 本题考查动词不定式作目的状语的用法。句意:太极拳是我最喜欢 的(运动),为了保持健康我经常打太极拳。to keep healthy作目的状语。 答案答案 A 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 知识点八知识点八 compare的用法的用法 教材原文教材原文 You can also compare the prices of the same product.你还可以 对比同一个产品的价格 compare作动词,意为“比较;对比”,compare.with.表示“把
13、和 相比较”。例如: Dont compare me with other students. 不要把我和其他学生进行比较。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 例例 (2019广东江门二中三月月考)根据中文提示写出单词。每空一词 The mother likes (比较) her son with others. 解析解析 本题考查compare的写法和like doing sth.的固定搭配。句意:那位妈 妈喜欢把她的儿子和别人相比较。表示“比较”要用compare;再根据like doing sth.的固定搭配可知答案为comparing。 答案答案 comparing
14、 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 知识点九知识点九 safe的用法的用法 教材原文教材原文 Also paying over the Internet isnt always safe.而且通过网络付 款也并不总是安全的。 safe是形容词,意为“安全的”。例如: We should find some safe ways to do that. 我们应该找到一些做那件事的安全的方法。 拓展 反义词:dangerous adj.危险的 派生词:safely adv.安全地 safety n.安全 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 例例 (2018广西柳
15、州期末)根据汉语提示写单词 Its not (安全的)to walk alone at night. 解析解析 本题考查safe的写法。safe意为“安全的”。 答案答案 safe 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 特殊疑问句 1.定义 特殊疑问句是指以who、what、whose、which、when、where、why、 how 等疑问词开头,对陈述句中某一部分提问的句子。回答时,不用yes或 no,而是用一个句子或短语来回答。 2.特殊疑问句的两种语序 如果疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是 陈述句语序。 Who is the girl?那个
16、女孩是谁? Whose bike is broken?谁的自行车坏了? 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 如果疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是“特殊疑问词/短 语+一般疑问句?”。 What time do you usually get up?你通常几点起床? Why do you like swimming?你为什么喜欢游泳? 例例 (2018山东临沂经济技术开发区期中) do you want to go to the movies? Lets go at 6:00. A.What B.When C.Where D.Why 解析解析 本题考查特殊疑问词的用
17、法。根据答语“让我们六点去吧”可推 断,问句问的是“你想什么时候去看电影?”,故所缺的特殊疑问词是 When。 答案答案 B 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping take, pay, spend, cost It took me two hours to finish the work. 完成那项工作花了我两个小时。 My sister spends much money on clothes. 我姐姐花了许多钱买衣服。 You have to pay fifty yuan for the book. take 多表示“花时间”,主语可以是事或物。还可以用在“It takes
18、 sb. some time to do sth.”的搭配中 pay 多表示“花钱”,主语是人,常和介词for搭配 spend 可以表示“花钱;花时间”,主语是人,常和介词on搭配 cost 多表示“花钱”,主语是物或事,可以跟双宾语 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 你买那本书要花50元。 The bike cost me two thousand yuan. 这辆自行车花了我两千元。 例例 (2018山西农大附中期中)How long does it take you to finish your homework every day? I usually two ho
19、urs on it. A.spend B.pay C.take 解析解析 答语的含义是“我通常花两个小时在家庭作业上”,根据主语I以 及其后的on it可知应用spend。 答案答案 A 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 不同形式的“购物”方式 素养呈现 提到购物,就不能不提“网购”。随着网络时代的迅猛发展, “网购”也走进了千家万户的生活,成为当今的主流消费方式之一。我们 在享受网购带来的乐趣和便利的时候,不要忘记网上购物还是有一定的潜 在风险的,在网购时要提高警惕。 素养解读 本模块的话题是“购物”。Unit 1的对话以为妈妈挑选礼物而 引出了购物的话题;Unit 2的
20、课文是关于网上购物的介绍,提到了网购的利 与弊。 “购物”是在听力和口语中最常出现的话题。对话的内容通常围绕要买 的物品及物品的颜色、价格、尺码等信息而展开。在解题时要注意阅读 设空处前后的语句,以确定正确的答案。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 典例剖析典例剖析 (2018安徽合肥庐阳区期末) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两 项为多余选项。 Shop worker: 1 Lingling:Yes. Id like a pair of shoes. Shop worker:What colour do you like? Linglin
21、g: 2 Shop worker: 3 Lingling:Size 32. Shop worker:How about this pair? Lingling: 4 Shop worker:Of course. Here you are. 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping Lingling: 5 Shop worker:Only 35 yuan. Lingling:Its cheap. Ill take it. A.May I try it on? B.How much is it? C.Will you take it? D.What size do you take?
22、E.Blue, please. F.Can I help you? G.What about this one? 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 答案答案 1.F 此处所缺的句子是鞋店工作人员的招呼语,故所缺的句子是F,该句的 含义是“我能帮助你吗?”。 2.E 问句问的是“你喜欢什么颜色?”,故所缺的句子是E。 3.D 根据答语“32码”可推断,所缺的句子是询问尺码的,故所缺的句子 是D。 4.A 结合上下文可推断,玲玲要求试穿一下,故所缺的句子是A。 5.B 根据答语“只要35元”可知,所缺的句子是询问价格的,故所缺的句 子是B。 素养要求素养要求 购物是一个和生活息
23、息相关的话题。在购物之前要进行规划 和预算,在购物时要学会对比要买的商品,要学会讨价还价等,以培养自己 在独立生活方面的自理能力。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping Unit 1 What can I do for you? .根据句意和图片提示写出所缺的单词根据句意和图片提示写出所缺的单词 1.(独家原创试题)Id like to go to the to buy some food and drinks. 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 2.I can see two on the table. 3.There are four on the pl
24、ate. 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 4.(独家原创试题)Today is Day. Im going to buy a cake for my mother. 5.My mother wants to buy some , but I dont like them. 答案答案 1.supermarket 2.strawberries 3.biscuits 4.Mothers 5.lemons 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping .根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1.(独家原创试题)There is a small
25、(市场)near my home. 2.Id like three (千克) of oranges, please. 3.(独家原创试题)Today (所有东西) in our store is half price. 4.(2017广西桂林期末)What is the (价格) of the lemon? 5.(2019江苏宿迁中考)Shall we go outside and breathe some (新鲜 的) air? Good idea. 答案答案 1.market 2.kilos 3.everything 4.price 5.fresh 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Sh
26、opping .根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词 1.I like this T-shirt. Can I t it on? 2.(独家原创试题)Would you like to go to the movies with me? C . Lets go. 3.(2017吉林长春大学区第三次月考)What s bowl of noodles would you like? Large. 4.All the clothes are on s . You can buy them at a low price. 5.(独家原创试题)You l worried.
27、 Whats the matter? My mother is ill. 答案答案 1.try 2.Certainly 3.size 4.sale 5.look 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping .单项选择单项选择 1.(2018湖北武汉黄陂区期末)What of cake would you like, Johnny? A small one. A.kind B.size C.color D.number 答案答案 B 根据答语“一个小的”可推断,问句问的是“约翰尼,你想要 多大尺寸的蛋糕?”,what size意为“多大尺寸;多大尺码”,故所缺的词是 size。 2.(
28、2016山东济南中考)Excuse me. Is there a near here?I want to buy some drinks. Yes. Go along the street, and its on your left. A.zoo B.school C.supermarket D.museum 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 答案答案 C 结合题干中的“我想买一些饮料”可推断,符合题意的词是 supermarket“超市”。 3.(2019北京中考)Excuse me, is this T-shirt? Its 88 yuan. A.how much B.
29、how many C.how long D.how old 答案答案 A 根据答语“88元”可推断,问句问的是“打扰一下,这件T恤 多少钱?”,how much意为“多少钱”,对价格进行提问。 4.(2019北京鲁迅中学期中)The lemons very fresh. Please give me 2 kilos. A.look B.take C.carry D.buy 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 答案答案 A 根据本题语境可知,这些柠檬“看起来”很新鲜,故所缺的词 是look,故答案为A。 5.(2019安徽合肥包河区期中)What can I do for yo
30、u? I want to this purple T-shirt. Size XL, please. A.search for B.talk about C.put away D.try on 答案答案 D 四个选项的含义分别是:search for搜查;talk about谈论;put away收起来;try on试穿。根据本题语境可知,我想“试穿”一下这件紫色 的T恤衫,故答案为D。 6.(2018广西桂林一中期中)Are the strawberries ? Yes, they are also cheap. Would you like some? A.fresh B.free C.b
31、ad D.expensive 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 答案答案 A fresh新鲜的;free有空的,自由的,免费的;bad坏的;expensive昂 贵的。根据答语“是的,而且它们还很便宜。你想要一些吗?”可推断,问 句的含义是“这些草莓新鲜吗?”,故所缺的词是fresh。 7.(2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考)The summer vacation is coming. Have you made a plan for it? Not yet. I go to Guilin. A.may B.can C.should 答案答案 A 本题考查情态动词的用法。句意:暑
32、假就要来了。你为 它制订计划了吗?还没有。我可能去桂林。此处要填的情态动词是 may,此时may表示推测,意为“可能”,故答案为A。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping .根据首字母和汉语提示写出所缺的单词根据首字母和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1.I like the blue T-shirt. Can I t (试穿)it on? 2.What s (尺码)do you want? A large one. 3.These things are on s (降价出售). They are cheap and we can afford them. 4.(2018安徽合肥瑶海区
33、期中)These two lemons look f (新鲜)and Ill take them. 5.Could I use your mobile phone, Mum? C (当然). Here you are. 答案答案 1.try 2.size 3.sale 4.fresh 5.Certainly 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping .单项选择单项选择 1.(2019天津蓟州区期中) is the price of your fathers watch? 3,600 yuan. A.How much B.How many C.What D.How 答案答案 C 询问
34、价格时,要用what和price搭配,Whats the price of.?意为 “的价格是多少?”,故答案为C。 2.(2017天津中考)The cheese doesnt good. Why dont we go to buy some fresh cheese? Sounds great! A.see B.find C.sound D.taste 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 答案答案 D 根据本题语境可知,这奶酪“尝起来”不好,故所缺的词是 taste。 3.(2017安徽中考)Mum, Ive signed for the box. Whats in it?
35、 Im not sure. It be a present from your uncle. A.need B.must C.may D.will 答案答案 C 结合答语中的“我不确定”可推断,它可能是你叔叔送的礼物, 故所缺的词是may,此时may表推测,表示“可能”。 4.(2018湖北武汉青山区期末)What do you think of this painting? Its really beautiful, but the price is too . Nobody will buy it. A.low B.high C.expensive D.cheap 栏目索引栏目索引 Mod
36、ule 5 Shopping 答案答案 B expensive和cheap不能用来修饰价格,先排除C和D项;根据答语 中的“没有人会买它”可推断,价格太高了,故所缺的词是high。 5.(2017上海中考)Do you know a 5-day trip to Hong Kong costs? I guess its about 4,000. A.how fast B.how long C.how soon D.how much 答案答案 D 根据答语“我猜大约4,000元”可知,设空处应填how much,意 为“多少钱”。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping .按要求完成
37、句子。每空一词按要求完成句子。每空一词 1.My sister likes pink best.(对画线部分提问) your sister best? 2.How much is the blue skirt?(改为同义句) of the blue skirt? 3.(独家原创试题)Lisa would like a small bowl of noodles. (对画线部分提 问) bowl of noodles would Lisa like? 4.(2019安徽合肥包河区期中)The new T-shirt is 150 yuan. (对画线部分提 问) is the new T-shi
38、rt? 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 5.(独家原创试题)She wants to buy him a tie as a birthday present.(改为同义 句) She wants to buy a tie as a birthday present. 6.(2019山东济南长清区期中)I dont like tigers because theyre scary. (对画 线部分提问) you like tigers? 答案答案 1.What colour does;like 2.Whats the price 3.What size 4.How much
39、 5.for him 6.Why dont 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping .根据汉语意思和所给的提示词语翻译句子根据汉语意思和所给的提示词语翻译句子 1.(独家原创试题)我能帮你做点什么?(can) 2.我想给我的妈妈买一副手套。(would like) 3.你的妹妹喜欢什么颜色?(colour) 4.(独家原创试题)我需要两公斤苹果。(kilo) 5.这些蔬菜看起来很新鲜。(fresh) 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 答案答案 1.What can I do for you? 2.I would like to buy a pair of gl
40、oves for my mother. 3.What colour does your sister like? 4.I need two kilos of apples. 5.The vegetables look fresh. 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping .连词成句连词成句 把下面的单词连接成合适的句子,注意要使用括号中的标点符号。 1.can, I, for, do, what, you (?) 2.wear, what, your, size, does, sister (?) 3.kind, do, you, of, music, what, like (?
41、) 4.may, try, on, the, blue, I, T-shirt (?) 5.some, Im, food, and, going, to, buy, drinks (.) 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 答案答案 1.What can I do for you? 2.What size does your sister wear? 3.What kind of music do you like? 4.May I try on the blue T-shirt/try the blue T-shirt on? 5.Im going to buy some
42、food and drinks. 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping .补全对话补全对话 (2017黑龙江哈尔滨中考) 填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。 A:Good afternoon. What can I do for you? B:Id like to buy two bags for my 1 . A:What color do your mother and father like? B: 2 of them like black. A:Why 3 buy these two ones?They are the most fashionable this ye
43、ar. Theyre perfect for a couple. B:What are the bags made of? 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping A:Theyre made of cloth. B: 4 are the bags made? A:In Australia. B:How 5 are they? A:The small one is 225 yuan and the big one is 275 yuan. B:OK,Ill take them. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 答案答案 1.par
44、ents 根据下文中的“你的妈妈和爸爸喜欢什么颜色?”可推断,我想 给我“父母”买两个包,故所缺的词是parents。 2.Both 根据语境可知,他们两个都喜欢黑色,both表示“两者都”,符合题 意。 3.not 该句的含义是“为什么不买这两个呢?”,“Why not do sth.?”意 为“为什么不做某事呢?”。 4.Where 根据答语“在澳大利亚”可推断,问句的含义是“这两个包是 在哪里制造的?”,故所缺的特殊疑问词是where。 5.much 根据答语中的价格信息可知,所缺的词是much,how much意为 “多少钱”。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping U
45、nit 2 You can buy everything on the Internet. .根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1.Now there are some different ways of (购物). 2.(独家原创试题)I believe I am a special girl. Dont (比较) me with the other girls. 3.You can send it to me by (邮寄). 4.I sent a letter to him, but he didnt (收到)it. 5.(独家原创试题)Dont worr
46、y about the children. They are (安全的). I will send them to the school on time. 答案答案 1.shopping pare 3.post 4.receive 5.safe 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping .根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词 1.Beijing is o of the most famous cities in the world. 2.(独家原创试题)The shop is o from Monday to Friday. It is closed
47、 on weekends. 3.The bottle is empty. There isnt a in it. 4.(独家原创试题)How much do I have to p for the books? Two hundred yuan. 5.(2017湖北恩施州中考)Yao Mings height gives him a big a over other players. 答案答案 1.one 2.open 3.anything 4.pay 5.advantage 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping .单项选择单项选择 1.(2018天津武清区质量调查)I wil
48、l pay thirty yuan the book. A.on B.in C.to D.for 答案答案 D 句意:我会花30元买那本书。sb. pay(s) some money for sth.意 为“某人花费多少钱买某物”,故答案为D。 2.(独家原创试题)Im going to buy a birthday present for you. You will re- ceive it post. A.with B.by C.on D.over 答案答案 B 本题考查by post的固定搭配。该短语意为“以邮寄的方式; 通过邮寄”,故答案为B。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Sh
49、opping 3.(2019山东临沂中考)Roy works in London. It him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day. A.costs B.spends C.takes 答案答案 C 句意:罗伊在伦敦工作。他每天花大约半个小时的时间乘公 共汽车去上班。根据It takes sb. some time to do sth.的句式结构可知,所缺 的词是takes。 4.(2016湖北孝感中考)Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben? Yes, to keep p
50、eople and the society in good order. A.busy B.safe C.lucky D.healthy 答案答案 B 根据题干中的“the job of a policeman”可推断,警察的工作 包括保护人们的安全,故所缺的词是safe“安全的”。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 5 Shopping 答案答案 C 本题考查动词不定式的用法。句意:迈克尔为了了解中国文 化浏览许多网站。该句中的to learn about Chinese culture是动词不定式短 语作目的状语。 5.(2019吉林中考)Michael visits many websit
