外研版九年级下册英语备考板块 中考语法复习-代词（ppt课件+微课视频）.zip

中考 代词复习 Teaching Aims (教学目标） 1、了解中考需要掌握的各类代词。 2、掌握代词在具体语境中的正确使用。 Revision Susies school Susie is a girl from England. She is fifteen and she is in River School. It is a secondary school. There are about 30 students in each class. Everyone in her school wears a jackt and tie. They usually sit around talbes instead of sitting in rows. Her school day usually lasts from 8:45 am to 3:15 pm. They have many subjects, but not all the students have the same subjects. They dont have exams in every subjects. They have a lot of after-school activites, such as sports clubs, language societies, and climbing and walking in the country. Susie thinks her school life is colourful and interesting. Task 1: 划出文中的代词。 中考代词的考点： 代词的分类 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 不定代词 指示代词 疑问代词 1.人称代词: 第一人称 (我,我们) 第二人称 (你,你们) 第三人称 (他/她/它,他/她/它们) 单数复数 单数 复数 单数复数 主格 宾格 I me we us you you you you he him she her it it they them 动词/介词+宾语 在句中做主语 在句中做宾语 ()(2010广东)Myfatherisillinbed.Ihavetolook afterathome. A.heB.hisC.himD.himself C ()1.(2019湖南湘潭改编)isunhealthyfor ustogotoschoolwithoutbreakfastinthemorning. A.That B.ThisC.ItD.Its ()2.(2019黑龙江大庆)Weallthinkquitenecessary tostopschoolbullying(校园欺凌). A.itB.herC.thatD.this C A 形式主语：Its+形容词for/ofsbtodosth ItsimportantforustolearnEnglishwell. Itskindofyoutohelpme. 形式宾语：Sbfind/thinkit+形容词todosth It充当形式主语和形式宾语的用法: 2.物主代词: 第一人称 (我,我们) 第二人称 (你,你们) 第三人称 (他/她/它,他/她/它们) 单数复数单数复数单数复数 形容词性 物主代词 名词性 物主代词 my mine our ours your yours your yours his his her hers its its their theirs Thisismybook. =Thebookismine. +名词 ()1.(2018广东)BoxingDay,the26thofDecember,got_____ namefromatimewhenmanyrichfamiliesgaveboxesof giftstopoorpeoplewhohadtoworkatChristmas. A.itsB.itsC.ones D.one ()2.Excuseme,canyoutellmewhereIcangetatickettothe concertbyLeebomWang? Sorry.Idontknow.Igotthisfromafriendof_______. A.myB.mineC.ID.me ()3.Oh!Icameinahurryandforgottobringfood. Itdoesntmatter.Youcanhave. A.weB.usC.ourD.ours B B D 后面无名词 a friend of his/hers/ours a friend of Lilys 3.反身代词: 第一人称 (我,我们) 第二人称 (你,你们) 第三人称 (他/她/它,他/她/它们) 单数复数单数复数单数复数 myself our- selves your- self your- selves him- self her- self itself them- selves 1) We should learn to look after ________________. 2) I am enjoying _____________. 3) He is old enough to dress _____________. 4) Children, help ______________to some fish. ourselves myself himself yourselves 和反身代词相关的词组： 自学 teachoneself=learnbyoneself 玩得高兴 enjoyoneself 随便吃 helponeselfto 苏醒过来 cometooneself 迷路 loseoneself 自己穿衣服 dressoneself 4. 指示代词。 ()1.Hello,Lindaspeaking.Whos? Hello,thisisMartin. A.heB.one C.thatD.this C 打电话用语： 我是 This is speaking. 你是谁： Who is that ? Theairinthecityisworsethan_____inthe countryside. A.itB.oneC.thatD.theone Dumplingsmadebyhandaremoredeliciousthan ________producedinfactories. A.thisB.thoseC.onesD.that C B 指示代词在比较级中的用法 few, a few, little, a little 区别 few+ 可数名词 little+ 不可数名词 afew+可数名词 alittle+不可数名词 很少，表否定 一些，表肯定 5.不定代词 ()1.Hurryup,kids!Theschoolbusiscoming. Wehave____timeleft. A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle ()2.Thereis_________newsaboutthismoviestarinthe newspaper.WherecanIgetsome? A.manyB.afewC.alotD.little C D . 词义词义做主语时语时 all 三者或以上都 单复数都可以 （由后面的名词形式决定 ） none 三者或以上都不 单复数都可以 （由后面的名词形式决定 ） both 两者都 复数 neither 两者都不 单数 either 两者中任意一个单数 互为相反 互为相反 all, none, both, neither, either 用法 ()1.Wherewouldyouliketogotomorrow,Huangguoshu WaterfallorDragonPalace? isOKforme.Itsuptoyou. A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All ()2.）-Doyouknowwherethelasttwopictureswent? -Amillionairebought____ofthem.Hethoughttheywereworth. A.eitherB.eachC.noneD.both ()3.）Helenhasgottwobrothers._____ofthemlikeschocolate, butshelovesit. A.NeitherB.NoneC.EachD.Any ()4.AbigfireinNotre-DamedeParishappenedonApril,16thin Paris.Luckily,_____ofthepeoplediedintheaccident. A.nobodyB.neitherC.anyD.none A D A D 掌握下列词组 和 (特指两者） bothand 既不 也不 neither .nor 要么要么， 或者或者 eitheror 不但而且 not only but also LikemostChinese,Mr.Zhanghasatraditionalfamily.________heandhiswife aremiddleschoolteacherswhiletheir6-year-oldsonisapupil. Both theother(两者中另一个） another（三者或以上中任一个） other+名词 别的，其他的 others(不加名词） 其他事情（人），别人 固定搭配：onetheother someothers ()1.Catherinehastwocousins.Oneisquiet,and____is noisy. A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others ()2.Wehavefivekindsofschoolbags.Doyoulikethisone? No.Canyoushowme? A.anotherB.eachotherC.theotherD.others B A The other, another ,other, others 区别 Thekingtookittothepalace,but__2____heplayedit, theharp(竖琴）soundedterrible.Many___3__people triedit. ()2.A.whenB.beforeC.ifD.because ()3.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother manyotherpeople很多其他人 Thenextday,allthestudentsbroughttheir__3__toschool. Somekidshadjustoneortwopotatoes,while___4___had asmanyasfiveorsix. ()3.A.schoolbagsB.namesC.potatoesD.games ()4.A.othersB.otherC.theotherD.theothers someothers一些另一些 A B C A 2019百校联考 Ifeveryonecando___________forthe“ClearYourPlate“ campaign,therewillbemorefoodforthehungrypeoplearoundthe world. 2019年广东中考 Inordertosavetheoldvillage,GrandpaHuangpaintedonthe wallsof___________ownhouseandotherhouses.Hepainted thingsthatheliked. 2018年广东 EventodaywhenWillthinksthathewontbeabletodo something,hewilllookbacktothisexperienceandkeeptelling __________,“Onebrickatatime”. something 代词在短文填空中的考法（1个代词，1.5分） his himself do something for 为。做些事情 A rabbit named Clara and his family lived in the northern part of America. It was snowy most of the time and was lack of food. 1 was difficult for Clara to live this kind of life. 2 his relatives(亲戚) asked him to stay there, he finally decided to leave here. After months of trip, the open grassland which grew all kinds 3 grass appeared right in front of Clara. His mood became 4 than before. But right at that time, Clara suddenly felt 5 . He suddenly looked up but only found an eagle that 6 toward him. “An eagle!” Clara shouted out. But it was too late to escape. Clara was killed by 7 eagle. Actually, eagles are born to be the enemies of rabbits. 8 in the northern area, the rabbits fur is the same color with the snow surrounded. The eagles 9 see the rabbits despite of their sharp eyes. However, white Clara can easily 10 in the green grassland. Everyone has his own advantages. But if these advantages are not used well, sometimes they may turn to disadvantages. 1. A. ThatB. ItsC. ItsD. It 2. A. IfB. AlthoughC. BecauseD. When 3. A. ofB. withC. about D. for 4. A. betterB. bestC. goodD. well 5. A. wrong somethingB. anything wrong C. everything wrongD. something wrong 6. A. is flyingB. was flyingC. flewD. flies 7. A. /B. anC. aD. the 8. A. ButB. AndC. SoD. Or 9. A. needntB. mustntC. shouldntD. cant 10. A. be foundB. foundC. findD. was found 代词在语法选择中的考法（1题，1分） enemy 敌人 尽管