1、2020-2021 学年高一英语人教版(学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修第三册同步课时作)必修第三册同步课时作 业业 Unit 1 Reading for Writing 一、 1._ moment I closed my eyes, I fell asleep. 2.Ill treat people _ Ill be treated. 3.Just as she prepared to set _ to the next village, two friends arrived in a taxi. 4.I am spending a lot of money and time on th
2、is boat, and it is worth _. 5.I cant remember exactly what you said. Could you repeat it _ brief? 6.Wade stepped inside and closed the _(里面的)door behind him. 7.They waited for a long time until the_(雕)flew back. 8.The students have great _(尊重)for their history teacher. 9.No one knows where the _(支流)
3、of the river goes. 10.In a _ ( 简 洁 的 ) statement, he concentrated entirely on international affairs. 11.We should think up a good way _ the bad people. 我们应该想出一个好方法把坏人吓走。(frighten) 12._, she became famous overnight. 获奖后,她很快就出名了。(after+动词-ing 形式) 13.Fireworks will _ at the square at 7 in the evening.
4、晚上 7 点钟将在广场燃放烟花。(go) 14._,I dont really think you will get the chance to go abroad. 坦率地说,我认为你不会得到出国的机会。(frank) 15._ unsure of where she was, she hesitated and looked round. 她仿佛不知身在体处,犹犹豫 豫,向四周打量着。(as) 二、 Beijing The public has responded with vigorous support for an NPC deputys proposal to extend the
5、 Spring Festival holiday from three days to 10. More than 78 percent of about 27, 600 respondents to a poll on www. people. com. cn voted in favor of the idea of Li Jing, who is also the mayor of Meishan city in South-west Chinas Sichuan province. Li said the lunar new year festival holiday was too
6、short for family reunions, especially for the nations 220 million migrant workers. With hundreds of millions of people on the move during such a short time span, the holiday puts great stress on the public transport system and suppresses tourism, she added. She suggested the holiday be extended and
7、cover the three adjacent(毗连的) weekends, which means the public could take a total of 16 days off and floating population could spend the Lantern Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the lunar new year, with their families. People would then have sufficient time to fully enjoy the traditional hol
8、iday with their families, Li said during an interview with Peoples Daily Online on Friday. Most online voters agreed that extending the holiday will ease the burden on public transport and strengthen family ties. The Spring Festival is an occasion for family reunions and should be longer than the Na
9、tional Day holiday, one responder said in an online post. “Every year, I wish I could spend more time at home for the Spring Festival, but I always have to go back to work. I hope the NPC will approve this proposal. Another online comment read: Extending the Spring Festival holiday could prevent the
10、 annual transportation crush, which has in recent years resembled an exodus(出走) of fleeing refugees(难 民). Most of the about 13 percent who opposed the idea cited difficulties readjusting to work after the break. Some pointed out that office moral (士气) was generally low during the first week after th
11、e holiday. “After the six-day holiday, many people come back to work feeling absent-minded,” one respondent said. Some who opposed the extension suggested adding the Lantern Festival as an official holiday. Another 10 percent said lawmakers should carefully study the impacts before they make any dec
12、isions on holidays. 1.Which of the following is NOT the reason why Li Jing suggested extending the Spring Festival holiday? A.The floating population could spend the Lantern Festival. B.People could spend more money and this could promote consumption. C.The lunar new year festival holiday was too sh
13、ort for family reunions. D.The holiday puts great stress on the public transport system and suppresses tourism. 2.What was Li Jings plan for the lunar new year festival holiday? A.It could cover the two adjacent weekends. B.The holiday would be from the first day of the lunar year. C.She added the L
14、antern Festival as an independent official holiday. D.The public could take a total of 16 days off including the Lantern Festival. 3.The underlined word “crush” in the sixth paragraph probably means _. A.uncomfortable pressure caused by a great crowd of people B.a drink made by pressing fruit and us
15、ed as juice C.a traffic accident resulting from traveling too fast D.peoples eagerness to go home to meet their families 4.Why were some netizens against extending the holiday? A.It was a waste of time. B.People would not earn much money. C.It would have a bad effect on Chinas economy. D.People woul
16、dnt be in a good working stage after so long a holiday. 三、 假如你是李明,端午节即将到来,请你写一封信邀请你的加拿大笔友 Jack 来中国过端午 节。信的主要内容包括: 1. 表达你诚挚的邀请; 2. 对端午节做简单介绍; 3. 介绍你将带他做什么。 注意:词数 80 左右;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 _ _ _ _ _ 答案以及解析答案以及解析 一、 1.答案:The 解析:句意:我一闭上眼睛,就睡着了。 the moment 意为“一.就.”,引导时间状语从句。 2.答案:as 解析:句意:人们怎样对待我,我就怎样对待他们。as
17、 意为“正如;正像”,引导方式状语从句。 3.答案:off 解析: 句意:正当她准备出发去下一个村庄时,两个朋友乘出租车来了。 set off 意为“出发;启程”, 符合题意。 4.答案:it 解析:句意:我正把大量的金钱和时间花在这艘船上,这是值得的。固定用法 be worth it,意为 “是值得的”。 5.答案:in 解析:句意为:我记不清你到底说了什么。你能简单地重复一遍吗? in brief 为固定搭配,意为 “简言之,简单地说”。故填 in。 6.答案:inner 7.答案:eagle 8.答案:respect 9.答案:branch 10.答案:brief 11.答案:to fr
18、ighten away 12.答案:After winning the prize 13.答案:go off 14.答案:To be frank 15.答案:As if/though 二、 答案:1.B; 2.D; 3.A; 4.D 解析:1.细节理解题。根据文章第二、三段可知 A、C、D 项在文章中都有所提及,B 项人们 可以花更多的钱,提高消费,并没有提到,故选 B。 2.细节理解题。根据文章第三段的 She suggested the holiday be extended and cover the three adjacent weekends, which means the pu
19、blic could take a total of 16 days off and floating population could spend the Lantern Festival 可知人们可以拥有 16 天的春节假期,故选 D。 3.词义猜测题。根据文章第六段的 which has in recent years resembled an exodus of fleeing refugees 可知春节假期的延长会减轻交通运输的压力,crush 本意是拥挤的人群,故选 A。 4.细节理解题。根据文章第七段的 Most of the about 13 percent who oppos
20、ed the idea cited difficulties readjusting to work after the breaks 可知,网民认为假期延长会导致他们重新回到工 作非常困难, 故选 D。 三、 答案:Dear Jack, I would like to extend a heartfelt invitation to you. Since the Dragon Boat Festival is around the corner, I sincerely invite you to come to China. The Dragon Boat Festival is one
21、of the three major festivals in China, along with the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festivals celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating zongzi and racing dragon boats. You have told me many times in your letters that you are fond of boating. Now I am sure that your dream will come true soon, because there will be many boat races in my hometown during the Dragon Boat Festival. Im looking forward to your reply. Yours,