1、返返 首首 页页 UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE 预习预习新知早知道新知早知道 1 返返 首首 页页 .匹配词义 单词匹配 第一组 1identify Aadj. 远程的;偏远的 2phrase Bvt. 确认;找到;显示 3remote Cn.短语;词组 4automatic Dvi.& vt. (使)合并;成为一体 2 返返 首首 页页 5integrate Eadj.自动的 6efficient F n.常规; 正常顺序 adj. 常规的; 日常的 7routine Gadj. 严重的;关键的;批判性的 8monitor Hadj.效率高的;有功效的 9cr
2、itical In. 幻想;想象 3 返返 首首 页页 10fantasy Jvt. 监视;检查 n. 班长;显示 屏;监视器 答案 15 BCAED 610 HFJGI 4 返返 首首 页页 第二组 1crime Avt. 克隆;以无性繁殖技术复制 n克隆动物(或植物) 2artificial Bn. 犯罪活动;不法行为 3clone Cadj. 人工的;人造的;假的 4hence Dvi.& vt. (使)停止;终止 5cease Eadv.因此;由此 5 返返 首首 页页 6rural Fn.可能性;前景 7career Gn.文章 8prospect Hn. 抵制;反对;抗拒 9ess
3、ay Iadj.乡村的;农村的 10resistance Jn.职业;事业 答案 15 BCAED 610 IJFGH 6 返返 首首 页页 短语匹配 1switch on A关(电灯、机器等) 2switch off B开(电灯、机器等) 3daily routine C在初期;早先 4early on D日常生活 5catch fire E从这种意义上来讲 6in this sense F着火 7 返返 首首 页页 7in.sense G (与)保持联系; 了解(某课题 或领域的情况) 8keep in touch (with.) H从某种意义上来讲 答案 15 BADCF 68 EHG
4、8 返返 首首 页页 .默写单词 第一组 1 vt. 劝说;说服 2 adj. 遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在 焉的 3 adj. 安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的 vt. 获得;拴牢;保护 persuade distant secure 9 返返 首首 页页 4 vt. 转换;交换 vt.& vi. (使)改变;转变 n. 开关;转换器;改变 5 n. 瞬间;片刻 adj. 立即的;速食的;速溶的 6 n. 指令;命令;控制 vt. 命令;控制 switch instant command 10 返返 首首 页页 7 vi.& vt. 漏;渗漏;透露 n. 漏洞;裂缝;透露 8 adj. 不断
5、的;重复的;不变的 n. 常数;常量 9 adj. 可能的;潜在的 n. 潜力;可能性 10 adj. 可获得的;可购得的;(人)有空的 leak constant potential available 11 返返 首首 页页 第二组 1 vt.& n. 预测;预报 2 vt.& vi. (使)结合;混合 3 vt. 预测;预言;预料 4 vt. 反对;抵制;阻挠 5 vt. 提倡;支持;拥护 n. 提倡者;支持者;拥护者 forecast combine predict oppose advocate 12 返返 首首 页页 6 n. 不存在;缺乏;缺席 7 n. 强调;重视;重要性 8
6、vi.& vt. 抵制;反抗;抵挡 9 n. 段;段落 10 n. 结构;体系 vt. 系统安排;精心组织 absence emphasis resist paragraph structure 13 返返 首首 页页 .选词填空 commanded, relevant, routine, opposed, secure, advocates, persuade, instant, monitors, critical 1Can you her not to think about her foolish plans? 2Can you me two good seats for the co
7、ncert? 3The the president declared the celebration open, the crowd cheered. persuade secure instant 14 返返 首首 页页 4He that we (should) start at once. 5I dont think his remarks are to our discussion. 6Its just a medical examination, nothing to get worried about. 7This instrument the patients heartbeats
8、. 8We are at a time in history. commanded relevant routine monitors critical 15 返返 首首 页页 9He streaming children, and educating them according to their needs. 10The husband strongly his wifes going there alone. advocates opposed 16 返返 首首 页页 .语法填空之派生词 1He has a (prefer) for fruits and vegetables rathe
9、r than meat. 2The police issued a (warn) to all drug users in the city. 3If you buy a drier, look for one with a (sense) which switches off when clothes are dry. 4This computer program can be (integrate) with existing programs. preference warning sensor integrated 17 返返 首首 页页 5Wed better get someone
10、 to check the (wire) before we start decorating. 6She believed she had come up with one of the greatest (innovate) of modern times. 7This great (predict) is coming true. 8Ades constant (absent) from work made his boss very angry. wiring innovations prediction absences 18 返返 首首 页页 9You need to build
11、up your (resist) to colds. 10Its (normal) for the little boy to eat so much. resistance abnormal 19 返返 首首 页页 1These smart homes will keep us secure, save us energy, and provide a more comfortable environment to live in. 这 些 智 能 之 家 将 , 节 约 能 源, 。 2. In addition, your smart home will be monitoring yo
12、ur health for you every day. 此外,你的智能之家每天都会 。 保证我们的安全 提供更舒适的居住环境 监测你的健康状况 20 返返 首首 页页 3Smart toilets will be keeping constant track of your health as well. 智能马桶也会 你的健康状况。 4This smart technology is not a fantasy. 这种智能技术 。 5Many of these new innovations are already available and being used in some home
13、s. 许多这样的新发明 ,并在一些家庭中 。 持续跟踪记录 不是幻想 已经可以使用 正在使用 21 返返 首首 页页 词语助读 forget to do.忘记做某事 switch off the TV 关掉电视 all the time (在该段时间内)一直;一向 lead to problems 导致问题 in the nottoodistant future 在不远的将来 keep us secure 保证我们安全 provide a more comfortable environment 提供更舒适的环境 22 返返 首首 页页 (1)that 引导限制性定语从句, 修饰先行词 sma
14、rt homes; 其中 when 引导两个时间状语从句。 (2)不定式短语作名词 environment 的后置定语。 switches for our lights 电灯的开关 advanced technology 先进的技术 use integrated sensors 用集成传感器 all by itself 自动 think about doing.考虑做某事 23 返返 首首 页页 daily routine and preferences 日常习惯和偏好 come on 开始工作 respond to voice commands 响应语音指令 (3)when 引导名词性从句,
15、作动词 tell 的宾语。 (4)so 连接表示因果关系的并列句,其中 when you get home each evening 为时间状语从句。 (5)the instant 引导时间状语从句,相当于 as soon as。 24 返返 首首 页页 (6)and 连接表示顺承关系的并列句, 其中 find your dinner already prepared for you 为“find宾语过去分词作宾补”结构。 (7)so连接表示因果关系的并列句, 其中if you want to change your routine 为条件状语从句,what you want 为宾语从句。 i
16、n addition 此外 monitor your health 监测你的健康状况 keep constant track of 持续跟踪 25 返返 首首 页页 as well 也 warn you early on 提前警告你 (8)how 引导的名词性从句,作动词 record 的宾语。 (9)if 引导条件状语从句。 (10)“疑问词不定式”结构,作介词 on 的宾语。 (11)or 连接两个 if 引导的条件状语从句。 26 返返 首首 页页 21prevent serious damage from accidents 防止事故造成的严重损害 22provide you with
17、 the relevant information 向你提供相关信息 23fix the problem 解决这个问题 (12)or 连接两个 if 引导的条件状语从句。 (13)before 引导时间状语从句。 24many of these new innovations 许多这样的新发明 25in this sense 从这个意义上说 (14)before 引导时间状语从句。 27 返返 首首 页页 课文呈现 SMART HOMES TO MAKE LIFE EASIER Have you ever forgotten to lock the door of your house? Or
18、, have you ever forgotten to switch off the TV or computer? These kinds of things happen to us all the time, waste resources, and can sometimes lead to problems.However, in the not- too- distant future, we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away 28 返返 首首 页页 and
19、remember to switch off the TV when we forget(1)These smart homes will keep us secure, save us energy, and provide a more comfortable environment to live in(2) 29 返返 首首 页页 Intelligent Controls Today, we have to use switches for our lights, knobs for our appliances, and remote controls for our TVs and
20、 air conditioners.In the future, we will be using advanced technology every day for automatic control of just about everything in our home.The future home will use integrated sensors to tell when you leave home each morning(3), and then go into an energyefficient mode all by itself.You will no longe
21、r have to think about turning switches on and off yourself.Your home 30 返返 首首 页页 will also learn your daily routine and preferences, so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening(4)Your lights will come onthe instant you enter the door(5) along with your favourite music or TV pr
22、ogrammes, and you will find your dinner already prepared for you(6)All controls will respond to voice commands, so if you want to change your routine, you just say aloud what you want and the home system will obey(7) 31 返返 首首 页页 Regular Health Checks In addition, your smart home will be monitoring y
23、our health for you every day.Your bed, for example, will record how well you sleep every night(8)It will also be checking your body weight.If you start to have sleep or weight problems(9), it will send a warning to your phone.It will also give you suggestions on a healthier diet and how to sleep bet
24、ter(10)Smart toilets will be keeping constant track of your health as well.They can warn you early onif there is something abnormal or if you have a critical illness(11), such as cancer, and potentially save your life. 32 返返 首首 页页 No More Disasters Smart homes will be able to prevent serious damage
25、from accidents 21.For example, if a water pipe starts leaking, or if there is a short in the electrical wiring(12), your smart home will detect it and provide you with the relevant information 22.This way, you will be able to fix the problem 23 before your home becomes flooded or catches fire(13) 33
26、 返返 首首 页页 This smart technology is not a fantasy.Many of these new innovations 24are already available and being used in some homes.In this sense 25 , the home of tomorrow is already the home of today.Nevertheless, it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology(14) 34
27、 返返 首首 页页 译文参考 智能家居让生活更轻松 你有没有忘记过锁门?或者, 你曾经忘记关掉电视或电脑吗?这 种事情经常发生在我们身上,浪费资源,有时还会导致问题。然而, 在不远的将来,我们将生活在智能家居中,当我们外出时,智能家居 会为我们锁门,当我们忘记时,智能之家会提醒我们关掉电视。这些 智能之家将保证我们的安全,节约能源,提供更舒适的居住环境。 35 返返 首首 页页 智能控制 今天,我们必须使用电灯的开关、电器的旋钮、电视和空调的遥 控器。 在未来, 我们每天都会使用先进技术对家中几乎所有东西进行 自动化控制。 未来的家庭将使用集成传感器来判断你每天早上什么时 候离开家,然后自动进
28、入节能模式。你将不再需要考虑自己开关。你 未来的家也会了解你的日常习惯和偏好,所以当你每天晚上回家时, 36 返返 首首 页页 一切都会为你准备好。你一进家门,灯就会亮起,还有你最喜欢的音 乐或电视节目(会自动播放),而且你会发现晚餐已为你准备好了。所 有的控制都会响应语音指令, 所以如果你想改变你的日常工作, 你只 要大声说出你想要什么,家庭系统就会服从。 37 返返 首首 页页 定期健康检查 此外,你的智能之家每天都会监测你的健康状况。例如,你的床 会记录你每晚的睡眠质量。 它也会检查你的体重。 如果你开始有睡眠 或体重问题, 它会向你的手机发送警告。 它还会为你提供更健康的饮 食和如何睡
29、得更好的建议。智能马桶也会持续跟踪记录你的健康状 况。如果有什么不正常的情况,或者你有严重的疾病,比如癌症,它 们可以提前警告你,并可能挽救你的生命。 38 返返 首首 页页 不再有灾难 智能家居将能够防止事故造成的严重损害。 例如, 如果水管漏水 或发生电线短路, 你的智能房屋将会探测出来, 并给你提供相关的信 息。这样,你就能在房子被水淹或着火之前解决这个问题。 这种智能技术不是幻想。 许多这样的新发明已经可以使用, 并在 一些家庭中正在使用。 从这个意义上说, 明天的家已经是今天的家了。 然而,要让大多数新家庭开始使用这项新技术还需要几年的时间。 39 返返 首首 页页 Thank you for watching ! 40