1、试卷类型:A 高一英语试题高一英语试题 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共 1212 页。满分页。满分 150150 分。考试用时分。考试用时 120120 分钟。考试结束后，分钟。考试结束后， 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项注意事项: : 1.答题前,考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答 题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2.选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.非选择题部分必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签
2、字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题指定区域内相应的 位置不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶 带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第一部分听力第一部分听力( (共两节共两节；满分满分 3030 分分) ) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。 第一节第一节( (共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分分) ) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后
3、，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读遍。 1. What is the mans favorite animal? A. Elephants. B. Lions. C. Tigers 2. How many books can be borrowed at one time at most? A.10. B.5. C.3 3. What does Henry usually wear to work? A. A suit. B. Shorts. C. Jeans 4. Where is Fred at present? A. At home. B. A his
4、 office. C. In a classroom. 5. What are the speakers doing? A. Taking a trip. B. Watching TV. C. Working on a program. 第二节第二节( (共共 1515 小题小题；每小题每小题 1.51.5 分分，满分满分 22.522.5 分分) ) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A.B.C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒 钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或
5、独白读两遍。听下面段对话， 回答第 6、 7 题。 6. Where does the woman want to go? A. The square. B. The post office. C. The coffee house. 7. How does the man suggest going? A. By taxi. B. By bike C. By underground. 听下面听下面一一段对话，回答第段对话，回答第 8 8、9 9 题。题。 8. What needs repairing in the womans apartment? A. The light. B. The
6、 TV set. C. The refrigerator. 9. What will the man do next? A. Work on his report. B. Complain to the manager. C. Go to the womans home. 听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 1010 至至 1212 题。题。 10. Who is the man talking to? A. A salesgirl. B. A delivery person. C. A customer service clerk. 11. Why is the man calli
7、ng? A. To change a delivery. B. To discuss a website. C. To check an order. 12. When does the conversation take place? A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 1313 至至 1616 题。题。 13. What do we know about Prof. Millers Shakespeare course? A. Its already full. B. Its very exp
8、ensive. C. It requires a starter course. 14. What problem does Kevin have? A. He cant take evening classes. B. He forgot to inform his boss. C. He failed to pass the exam. 15. What will Kevin do? A. Give up his job at the cafe. B. Check the course at another college. C. Switch his working hours with
9、 others 16. How can we describe the woman? A. Helpful. B. Serious. C. Hard-working. 听下面段独白，回答第听下面段独白，回答第 1717 至至 2020 题。题。 17. What makes the club different from others? A. Weight Training Gym. B. Huge Boxing Studio. C. Flexibility Center. 18. What can club members enjoy? A. Free tickets every Augus
10、t. B. A free private training course. C. Discounts on membership fees. 19. What information is NOT needed in the form? A. The ID number. B. The zip code. C. The address. 20. What is the purpose of the talk? A. To give some fitness instructions. B. To attract people to join the club. C. To introduce
11、some training programs. 第二部分第二部分 阅读理阅读理解解( (共两节共两节，满分满分 5050 分分) ) 第第一一节节( (共共 1515 小题小题；每小题每小题 2.52.5 分，满分分，满分 37.537.5 分分) ) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 A A Books cant stop a global pandemic. But, for a short while, they can let us forget the world around us and transport us
12、to different places, allowing us to travel in spirit. Here are some picks for this month: RohintonRohinton Mistry: A Fine BalanceMistry: A Fine Balance Mistrys novel focuses on the lives of four central characters whose lives are on a downward spiral, from poverty to outright destitution and, ultima
13、tely, death. Mistry does not whitewash the reality of urban poverty in India. But as readers, we become absorbed in his characters lives we hope with them, we fear for them and, at the end, we cry for them. Elena Elena Ferrante: M Brilliant Ferrante: M Brilliant FriendFriend Elena Feranter novels ta
14、ke us straight to the Italian city of Napoli Starting with My Brilliant Friend, the four novels chart the intensive relationship between two girl, Elena Greco (Len) and Raffaella Cerullo(Lila) who grow up in a poor neighborhood in the 1950s. Reading Ferrantes description calls forth images of Napoli
15、 and makes us feel like we are standing in the Piazza del Plebiscito. We can fell, hear and smell Napoli around us. Patrick Patrick Modiano: The Search Modiano: The Search WarrantWarrant The Search Warrant pieces together the real-life story of Dora Bruder, a young Jewish girl who went missing in Pa
16、ris in December 1941. Modiano attempts to retrace Doras movements across Paris and his book is full of evocative descriptions of quiet squares and streets. By tracing Doras possible steps, Modiano evocatively recreates the twilight atmosphere of Paris under occupation. Kazuo Ishiguro:The Remains of
17、the DayKazuo Ishiguro:The Remains of the Day The Remains of the Day tells the story of Stevens, the aged butler of Darlington Hall, and his ill judged life choices that saw him being involved with British fascism in the interwar years. This allusion to British fascism in particular is something that
18、 makes this novel stand out；it is a subject matter not often discussed or even taught. 21. Which book is set in India? A. A Fine Balance. B. My Brilliant Friend. C. The Search Warrant. D. The Remains of the Day. 22. What do My Brilliant Friend and The Search Warrant have in common? A. Both novels te
19、ll real life stories. B. Both novels take place in Italy. C. Both are related to interpersonal relationship. D. Both give a vivid description of the surroundings. 23. What is special about The Remains of the Day? A. Its moving story. B. Its miserable character. C. Its rarely mentioned subject. D. It
20、s skillful techniques of description. B B Id been retired for four years, when a friend suggested university. I thought he was joking -I was rubbish at school and failed my 11 plus. But we love to compete over Mastermind and University challenge, and he thought Id make it. And he was absolutely righ
21、t! I did a foundation course first, which was part time at the University Lifelong Learning Centre (LLC), two nights a week and the odd Saturday. I did quite well, and that gave me the confidence to do a full time, three year degree. Im passionate about art， and I always wanted to be here for the jo
22、urney and not the destination. That sounds really corny, but it was the truth in my case. Initially it was a bit strange fitting in with my course mates. They were all 18,straight out of sixth form or college. Over time, though, theyve all been fine -now, we all get on really well and there is no is
23、sue. Ive made plenty of friends m a member of the mature students society, and I do some volunteering through the LLC, chatting to prospective students about my experience of coming to university. I tell them my story and basically encourage them to give it a go youve got nothing to lose. I like to
24、think Ive convinced a few of them. I have no regrets at all. Enrolling in university was the best piece of advice Ive received in years, especially post- retirement. I needed routine in my life；I needed purpose. Im not going to spend my day in the bookies or the pub, If youve got a passion for somet
25、hing, you should pursue it. 24. What do we learn from Paragraph 1? A. The author often competed with his friend at university, B. The author was satisfied with his performance at school, C. The advice of his friend was a big challenge for the author. D. The authors friend told a joke when suggesting
26、 university. 25. What was it that made him determined to pursue a full time degree? A. His long held passion for art. B. His boring retirement life. C. His success in the foundation course, D. His desire to travel to the destination. 25. What is Panagraph 3 maitly about? A. How he got along with his
27、 course mates B. How be helped his friends at university. C. What activities be took part in at school D. What be experienced 2 a volunteer. 27. Which of the following can serve as the title of the passage? A. Knowledge is power. B. Its never too old to learn. C. Failure is the mother of success. D.
28、 A friend in need is a friend indeed. C C Tech giants Apple and Google are teaming up to create a system that would let smart phone users know when theyve come into contact with someone who has COVID-19. The technology would rely on the Bluetooth signals that smart phones can both send out and recei
29、ve 1aperscn tests positive(阳性) for COVID-19, they could inform public health authorities through an app. Those public health apps would then warn anyone whose smart phones bad come tear the infected persons phone in the previous 14 days. The technology could be used on both Google Android phones and
30、 Apple iPhones. The companies insist that they will preserve smart phone users privacy and their technology will be used only by public health authorities to trace the spread of COVID-19. Smart phone users can choose to use it. The software will not collect data on users physical locations or their
31、personally identifiable information. People who test positive would remain unknown to the public, both to the people who came in contact with them and to Apple and Google. -Privacy is of greatest importance in this effort,” the companies said in a joint statement. The American Civil Liberties Union
32、has warmed that using cellphone data to handle the pandemic(流行病) carries risks of “destruction of privacy”. In a statement on Friday, ACLU cyber security counsel Jennifer Granick said, The system also cant work well if people dont trust it”.She said that the joint Apple and Google project “appears t
33、o reduce the worst privacy risks, but there is still room for improvement.”She added that the contact tracing app should be used only for public health purposes and only for the duration of this pandemic. Public health officials say the contact tracing -finding people who have been in contact with a
34、n infected person will be a key step in lifting shelter in-place restrictions. It would allow people who are known to have been exposed to the virus to isolate themselves, while letting others recover normal activities. 28. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To advertise for public health.
35、B. To introduce a contact tracing system. C. To warn the public of risks of COVID-19. D. To raise peoples awareness of privacy protection. 29. What do the companies promise to do in particular? A. Warn people who test positive. B. Protect infected peoples privacy. C. Work with public health authorit
36、ies. D. Collect data on users physical locations. 30. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 suggest? A. Public health issues are traced accurately. B. Only peoples trust influences the system. C. The system is at the risk of being destroyed. D. Jennifer thinks the system should be better.
37、 31. The system is mainly designed to . A. ensure infected peoples recovery B. guarantee peoples normal activities C. help prevent the spread of COVID-19 D. encourage all the people to isolate themselves D The governments top Great Barrier Reef scientist says a third mass coral bleaching (珊瑚白化) even
38、t in five years is a clear signal that the marine wonder is “calling for urgent help on climate change. Corals can recover from mild bleaching, but severe bleaching can kill corals. Prof Terry Hughes, director of the Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies at James Cook University, surveyed 1,03
39、6 reefs from a plane over nine days in late March. The marine park authority also had an observer on the flights. The survey has released maps showing that serious levels of bleaching occurred in 2020 in all three sections of the reef northern, central and southern. Some 25% of the reefs were seriou
40、sly bleached-meaning that more than 60% of the corals on each reef had bleached. The Great Barrier Reel has experienced five mass bleaching events-1998. 2002,2016, 2017 and 2020 -all caused by rising ocean temperatures driven by global heating. Hughes said there probably would not be the same level
41、of coral death in the north and central regions in 2020 as in previous years, but this was partly because previous bleaching outbreaks had kill off the less heat -tolerant species The 2020 bleaching was second only to 2016 for severity(严重性), Hughes said. Dr. David Wachenfeld，chief scientist at the G
42、reat Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, told Guardian Australia My greatest fear is that people will lose hope for the reef. Without hope theres no action. People need to see these bleaching events, They are clear signals that the Great Barrier Reef is alling for urgent help and for us to do everyt
43、hing we can”. Measures to improve the ability of recovery of the reef include improving water quality, controlling outbreaks of coral-eating starfish, and research and development to improve the heat tolerance of corals. However, climate change brings a new scale of impact unlike anything we have se
44、en before. Thus, dealing with the climate problem is the basis for everything else to work, ” Wachenfeld said. 32. What does the underlined word “mild” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Serious B. Strong. C. Steady. D. Slight. 33. What can we learn from Paragraphs2 & 3? A. The majority of the corals
45、on each reef were bleached. B. The survey was carried out on a plane by Hughes alone. C. The 2020 bleaching killed off the less heat tolerant species. D. The 2020 bleaching was worse than those of all the previous years. 34. We can infer from Wachenfelds words that people seeing the bleaching events
46、 . A. have done everything they can for the reef B. are sure to lose hope for the reef C. will care more about the reef D. will have no action at all 35. Which is the essential measure to improve the ability of recovery of the reef? A. Improving water quality. B. Making efforts to prevent global war
47、ming. C. ontrolling outbreaks of coral-eating starfish., D. Doing research on the heat tolerance of corals. 第二节第二节( (共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.52.5 分分, ,满分满分 12.512.5 分分) ) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What would you do differently if you knew nobody would judge you? Trut
48、h be told, no one has the right to judge you. People cant feel what you are going through；they arent living YOUR life. So forget what they say about you, 36 . Follow your own unique path and work on your goals, Every new day is a chance to change your life. Work hard for what you believe, and rememb
49、er realistic goals are the key to success, People know success is directly connected with daily action. 37 . Adjust your goals and dreams as life changes. A great deal of pain in life comes from having a specific dream that youve fallen in love with, and when it doesnt work out exactly as planned, y
50、ou become angry that you now have to pursue a different path, 38 , but it provides plenty of opportunities to make dreams come true, Just dont forget that sometimes taking a positive step forward requires you to slightly adjust your dreams, or plan new ones. 39 . When you are feeling down or dealing
