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WOMAN OF ACHIEVEMENTS unit 1 选择性必修一 人教/2020 1 2 3 LANGUAGE POINTS LISTENING AND READING EXERCISES 目 录CONTENTS PART KEY WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS 1 4 1. crucial adj. 至关重要的,关键性的 vital adj. 非常重要的,充满生机的 业务方面的要求 1). a crucial element/ factor 关键的因素 play a crucial role in 在.中起关键的作用 be crucial to 对.是至关重要的 It is crucial that. .是至关重要的 e.g. Mutual learning is crucial to international exchanges and cooperation today. Local players will undoubtedly play a more crucial role in the process until the winner comes out. “It is crucial that we continue to recover and rebuild following the lockdown” said the WHO official. Smartphone is a crucial tool in defending against virus. 5 be vital to /for 对.至关重要 be of vital importance .至关重要 Its vital that. .至关重要 Interest is as vital to learning as the ability to understand, even more so. (安徽) Since we often go to different places to buy groceries while the elderly stay in the nursing home, its vital for us to take the tests because the aged are more vulnerable. It is absolutely vital that you do exactly as I say. Coral-based ecosystems make a vital contribution to the health of our oceans. 6 2. commit: vt. 承诺,保证 ,犯(错误,罪行) vi 忠于 vt water flows downwards. We encountered a number of difficulties in the first week. She was the most remarkable woman he had ever encountered. Three of them were killed in the encounter with the police. chance encounter/ a close(pleasant/ an extraordinary) encounter 14、encounter vt. 偶然碰到,遇到;n. 邂逅,遭遇 19 15、consequence: n. 结果,后果 consequent: adj. 随之而来的, 作为结果的 consequently: adv. 因此,所以 (1)=result to suffer /face/ take the consequences of your actions 自食其果 (2 2)=importance=importance Dont worry. Its of no consequence. 别担心,这无关紧要. (3)常用搭配 as a cocnsequence/ in consequence= as a result 结果 as a consequence of/ in consequence of= as a result of 作为.结果 e.g. Scientists think it unlikely that any species will actually become extinct as a consequence of the oil spill. 20 sum sth up 总结 e.g. Her speech summed up the present situation of economy. to sum up 概括起来说 e.g. To sum up, for a healthy heart you must take regular exercise and stop smoking. summarize sth e.g. The results of the research are summarized at the end of the chapter. 16、sum vi 总结;概括、 n. 金额, 总数,算术 summary n. 总结, 概括 adj. 概括的,总结性的 summarize vt. 总结 a large/small sum of money 一大/小笔钱 the sum of ones achievement 某人所有的成就 do a sum in ones mind 做心算 in sum 总之,总而言之 17、peculiarity : n. 个性,特点,怪异的性质个性,特点,怪异的性质 (c/pl.)strange or unusual feature , habit, a feature that only belongs to one particular person,thing,place (u) the quality of being strage or unusual e.g. We all have our little peculiarities, dont we? 我们每个人都有自己的一些小癖好。 You couldnt help but be aware of the peculiarity of the situation . 你必然会意识到情况有些蹊跷。 The pearl necklaces are a peculiarity of some coastal attractions. 珍珠项链是一些沿海景点的特色。 18、device: n. 方法,方法, 技巧;技巧; 装置,装置, 仪器仪器 a device foroing sth a device to do wth a water-saving device labour-saving devices around the home a literary/ rhetorical device a powerful marketing device HK to launch health code system to facilitate people traveling to Guangdong and Macao. Before aparting from Hong Kong, people with negative test results can connect to the electronic platform through a web browser using their mobile phones or other devices , and apply for the “ Hong Kong Health Code” online and download it to the relevant mobile phone or device. (2016 全国新课标) Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device on you desk . And they ve never actually _________ you. Everything they know about you _________ through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away, ________ they feel they can know you _______ from the sound of your voice. Thats how powerful the ________ is. 21. A. accepted B. noticed C. heard D. met 22. A. came B. moved C. ran D. developed 23. A. Thus B. Yet C. Then D. Indeed 24. A. rather B. also C. just D. already 25. A. Telephone B. voice C. connection D. impression 24 19. take up a position 担任,任职 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 进入,占据(位置) 接受(建议,东西 ) 继续(未完成的事)接 着讲(以前提过的事) 将(衣服等)改短 占用(时间), 占据(空间 (为兴趣)学着做, 开始做 开始从事 一起唱,一齐说 take up THANKS 2020/06/29
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