2021年春人教新目标版英语八年级下册Unit 4 Section A 3a-3c 课件.pptx

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1、1. cloud n. 云;云朵 2.elder adj. 年纪较长的 munication n. 交流;沟通 have a communication with sb. 和某人沟通和某人沟通 communicate 动词,动词,communicate with sb. 4. Get on with =get along(well)with sb. 和某人相处和某人相处 Learn more new words 5. relation n. 关系;联系;交往 e.g. Their relation seemed quite close. 6.argue v. 争吵;争论 e.g. The co

2、uple began to argue about the childs education. Learn more new words 他们的关系看起来很亲密他们的关系看起来很亲密 那对夫妇开始就孩子的教育问题争吵 7.proper adj. 正确的;恰当的 e.g. Its not proper to visit a friend too late in the evening. 8.nervous adj. 焦虑的;担忧的 e.g. Dont be nervous. It is just a small test Learn more new words e.g. The sun sho

3、ne out of a clear sky. 太晚了,去看朋友不合适。 不要紧张。就是个小测试而已。 9. clear adj. 清楚易懂的;晴朗的 天空晴朗,阳光灿烂。 You can guess the meaning of a word you dont know from the context. (根据上下文猜测词汇含义。)根据上下文猜测词汇含义。) 例如:例如:He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.

4、 A. In place of(代替代替) B. but 解析:前面有解析:前面有refuses to 所以此处的所以此处的instead应该是应该是B. Dear Mr. Hunt, My problem is that I cant get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really dont like it. Its the only communication they have. I dont know if I should

5、 say anything to them about this. When they argue, its like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I dont think this is fair. At home I a

6、lways feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do? Sad and Thirteen. 3a3a Underline the problems Sad and Thirteen has and the advice Mr. Hunt gives to him. Dear Sad and Thirteen, Its not easy being your age, and its normal to have these feelings. Why dont you talk about these feelings wit

7、h your family? If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication. Secondly, why dont you sit down and communicate with your brother? You should explain that you dont mind him watching TV a

8、ll the time. However, he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope things will be better for you soon. Robert Hunt 3b3b Do you agree or disagree with Mr. Hunts advice? Why? I agree/disagree with his advice because I agree with his advice because communication can solve a lot of problems. So we

9、 should always communicate with people more. 2. I dont agree with his advice. I dont think their parents should fight anymore. They should care more for their children and spend more time with them. Which words or phrases in the letters have the same or similar meanings as the following? Write a sen

10、tence using each word or phrase. make sth. clear explain Can you explain to me how to do this math problem? talk _ communicate Family members should communicate with each other. 3c not allow _ worried _ get along with _ refuse Sam refused to come to my party. nervous Im so nervous about the final ex

11、am. get on with Dave gets on with his classmates. Dear Sad and Thirteen, Its not easy being your age, and its normal to have these feelings. Why dont you talk about these feelings to your family? If your parents have problems, you should offer to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house s

12、o that they have more time for proper communication. Secondly, why dont you sit down and communicate with your brother? You should explain that you dont mind him watching TV all the time. However, he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope things will be better for you soon. Robert Hunt Read

13、 letter2 and underline the advice. 1. make sth. clear (同义词同义词) _ 2. talk (同义词同义词) _ 3. not allow (同义词同义词)_ 4. worried (同义词同义词) _ 5. get along with (同义词同义词) _ 按按要求写出下列词汇或词组。要求写出下列词汇或词组。 get on with communicate explain refuse nervous Retell the story. problem parents elder brother advice advice 1. 我的问

14、题是我不能与家人和睦相处。 My problem is that I cant _ _ _ my family. 和某人和睦相处;和某人关系良好 get on with sb. = get on with get along with sb 2. 我在家总是感到孤独和紧张。我在家总是感到孤独和紧张。 At home I always feel _ and nervous. lonely孤独的,寂寞的,孤独的,寂寞的,形容词形容词,用做表语或定语。,用做表语或定语。 a lonely life寂寞的生活寂寞的生活 feel lonely感到孤独感到孤独 alone 作形容词,意为“单独的,独自的

15、”,只可以做表作形容词,意为“单独的,独自的”,只可以做表 语。也可作副词,独自地。语。也可作副词,独自地。 live alone独居独居 be alone独自一人。独自一人。 Marys grandpa is always _ in the mountain village. He tells her he feels very_. So shes going to visit him next week. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. lonely; alone D. alone; lonely lonely D 3.If your parent

16、s are having problems, you should offer _ ( help). 向某人提供某物: 他端给我一杯水。他端给我一杯水。 He offered a glass of water _ me. 学校为学生提供伙食。学校为学生提供伙食。 The school provided food _ the students. =The school provided the students _ food. 主动提出做某事: offer to do sth. offer sb sth= offer sth. to sb= provide sth for sb. provide

17、 sb. with(用) sth. = to help to for with 辨析:辨析: second和和secondly second用作序数词或形容词,用作序数词或形容词, 意为“第二”,常修饰意为“第二”,常修饰 名词。名词。 secondly是副词,意为“其次,第二”,常用来修饰整是副词,意为“其次,第二”,常用来修饰整 个句子个句子. secondly adv. 第二;其次第二;其次 1)首先,它很贵。其次,它很难看首先,它很贵。其次,它很难看 。 First, its very expensive._, its ugly. 2)一周的第二天是星期一。一周的第二天是星期一。 Th

18、e_ day of a week is Monday. Secondl y second 4. Secondly, why dont you sit down and communicate with your brother? 本课句型 1 The meeting didnt start_ everyone was there. A. because B. until C. why D. if 2 The boy _ to bed _ his mother came in. A. went not; until B. didnt go; after C. went; until D. did

19、nt go; until 3. He _ back until the work _ done. A. isnt; will be B. isnt; is C. wont be; will be D. wont be; is 4 They didnt start the work _ their teacher came back. A. until B. while C. as soon as D. if B D D A 二、用括号中单词的适当形式填空。二、用括号中单词的适当形式填空。 1. All the _ (communicate) with the outside world was

20、 broken. 2. Jim is a doctor. His _ (old) brother is an engineer. elder communication 3. After high school Mike got a job instead of _ (go) to university. 4. Its very kind of you to offer _ (help) us on the weekend. 5. To begin with we dont have much money, _ (second) we are too busy. going to help s

21、econdly Translate and write them down. 1. 我发现他很难相处。我发现他很难相处。【2013山东威海山东威海】 2. 当那位歌手被问及婚姻问题时,她拒绝当那位歌手被问及婚姻问题时,她拒绝 回应。回应。 When the singer was asked about her marriage, she _ to it. 【2013江苏无锡江苏无锡】 I found him difficult to get along with. refused to reply 3. 星期天动身去加拿大怎么样?星期天动身去加拿大怎么样? _ _ leaving for Ca

22、nada on Sunday? 4. 杰克很外向,也很容易相处。杰克很外向,也很容易相处。 Jack is very outgoing and easy to get . 【2013山东烟台山东烟台】 5. 我们应该为奥运会做点事情。我们应该为奥运会做点事情。 We _ do something for the Olympics. What / How about on with should 假如你是心理医生假如你是心理医生Dr. Smith, 你收到学生你收到学生Cathy的来信。她在信中说自的来信。她在信中说自 己很喜欢看电视,但父母担心影响学习不让她看,她有时和父母争吵,很己很喜欢看电视,但父母担心影响学习不让她看,她有时和父母争吵,很 烦恼,却不知道该怎么办。请你根据以下提示,给烦恼,却不知道该怎么办。请你根据以下提示,给Cathy回信,可适当发回信,可适当发 挥。挥。70词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 解决方法:不要再和父母争吵;要学着理解父母;要多和父母交流。解决方法:不要再和父母争吵;要学着理解父母;要多和父母交流。 Dear Cathy, Thanks for telling me about your problems. _ _ _ Best wishes Yours, Dr. Smith

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