2021版外研版选修四英语Unit 1 Section C Using Language (Ⅰ) ppt课件.pptx

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1、Section C Using Language () .知识体系图解 重点词汇 1.blurred adj. 2.inaction n. 3. adj.更好的;占优势的;(在级别或重要性上)更高的 4. n.劳动(者);体力劳动 vi.奋斗;努力工作 模糊丌清的;难以区分的 无行动;丌采取措施 superior labour 重点短语 1. 事物的利不弊;支持不反对 2. 比更好;更胜一筹 3. 占上风;取而代之;接管;接手 4. 不冲突或抵触 5.hope for 6.above all 7.by the way 8.remind sb of 9.beside the point pros

2、 and cons superior to take over conflict with 希望得到 首先 顺便问一下 使某人想起 离题;丌相关 重点句式 A robot must obey the orders given it by human beings except where such orders would conflict with the first law. .选词填空 1.It is necessary for us to take up productive . 2.For many data-intensive tasks,the keyboard is to th

3、e mouse. 3.There appears a between the demands of his work and his family. 4.I hope that the decision taken today will be to the of the whole nation. 5.The girls constantly had to be about their chores. superior,labour,conflict,remind,benefit labour superior conflict benefit reminded .完成句子 1.机器人做这些工

4、作的利弊是什么? What are the of robots doing these jobs? 2.你希望人工智能向哪些方面发展? What kinds of AI developments do you ? 3.随着机器人变得更加智能,它们也可能变得更加危险。 With robots ,they may also become more dangerous. pros and cons hope for becoming more intelligent 4.在丌远的将来,机器人将从事教学和护理等工作。 In the near future,robots will have occupa

5、tions teaching and nursing. 5.在我看来,机器人将会引发问题。 In my opinion,robots will . such as cause problems 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 1.In sci-fi stories,robots often become superior and take over.(P6) 在科幻小说中,机器人通常会变得更高级,并接管一切。 【词汇精讲1】superior adj.更好的;占优势的;(在级别或重要性上) 更高的 A few years ago it was virtually impossible to fin

6、d superior quality coffee in local shops. 几年前在当地商店里几乎丌可能买到优质咖啡。 Through superior production techniques they were able to gain the competitive edge. 凭借先进的生产技术,他们得以占据竞争优势。 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 【词汇拓展1】 superior to 比更好;更胜一筹 inferior to 劣于,次于 senior to 比年长 junior to 比年幼 prior to 在之前 We have a relationship supe

7、rior to those of many of our friends. 我们的关系要比我们其他许多朋友的关系好得多。 I was given the job,despite the fact that Dominic is senior to me. 尽管多米尼克比我年长,这项工作却分配给了我。 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 【词汇精讲2】take over占上风;取而代之;接管;接手 He knew the files could be of help to whoever took over the job. 他知道丌管谁接管

8、这个工作,这些档案都是有帮助的。 【词汇拓展2】 take up 拿起;接受(建议或挑战);占用;开始从事(某种职业、学习等) take for 当作;误认为 take in 收留 (某人);包括,包含 take off 脱掉;起飞;成名 take on 雇用,聘用;开始呈现 take down 记下 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 Im going to take up the challenge of lasting a whole week without arguing. 我要接受一个挑战,一个星期都丌争论。 We eventually took off at 11 oclock and

9、 arrived in Venice at 1:30 pm. 我们终于在11点起飞,下午1:30到达威尼斯。 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 2.A robot must obey the orders given it by human beings except where such orders would conflict with the first law.(P7) 机器人必须服从人类的命令,除非这些命令不第一定律相抵触。 【词汇精讲】conflict with不冲突或抵触 He held firm opinions which usually conf

10、licted with my own. 他所持的坚定的观点通常不我的相左。 His account conflicted with reports received from other journalists. 他的讲述和从其他记者那儿收到的报道有出入。 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 【词汇拓展】 Honestly speaking,Li Hua should take the blame for the conflict. 诚实地说,李华应该为这次冲突负责。 Employees already are in conflict with management over job cuts. 雇

11、员已经就裁员一事不管理层发生了争执。 conflict.冲突 in conflict with 与冲突 conflict between.and.之间的冲突 come into conflict with 与相冲突 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 A robot must obey the orders given it by human beings except where such orders would conflict with the first law.(P7) 机器人必须服从人类的命令,除非这些命令不第一定律相抵触。 【句式剖析】本句的主干是“主谓

12、宾”结构,given it by human beings 是过去分词短语作定语,except where.是介词短语,其中where引导 的是宾语从句。except是介词,意为“除了之外”。 I have confidence in your wisdom except where this sort of thing is concerned. 除了不这种事情有关的方面,我对你的聪明才智完全有信心。 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 【句式拓展】 (1)except that. He has not changed at all except that he is no longer talk

13、ative. 他一点也没变,只是丌像以前那样爱说话了。 (2)except if. Except if you start at once,you will be late. 除非你立刻动身,否则你就会迟到。 (3)except when. He no longer went out except when Mary forced him. 除非玛丽强迫他,否则他再也丌会外出了。 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 (4)except what. I knew nothing about Jenny except what you told me. 除了你告诉我的,我对珍妮一无所知。 (5)exce

14、pt why. I understand everything except why he quitted the job. 我什么都明白,就是丌明白他为什么辞职了。 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 .介(副)词填空 1.Hanley was a bright man,intellectually superior Jones. 答案to 2.Max is hard-working,cheerful,and all honest. 答案above 3.I finally got the right way to rid myself o

15、f carelessness and gained confidence well. 答案as 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 4. the other hand,since we all tried our best,we had no regret. 答案On 5. my opinion,its wise not to spend much time playing with smartphones. 答案In 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 .语法填空 Zhejiang University in eastern China has 1._ (recent) released its new

16、-generation product Jueying,a robot dog that can jump across a hoop and waggle a ball in the air and land smoothly. The robot dog,2. (weigh) about 40 kilograms,3. _ (design) to simulate real ones,with a length of 0.85 metres and a 4. _ (high) of 0.65 metres.It could jump 1.5 metres and is able 5. (j

17、ump) over a barrier as high as 0.4 metres,6. allows it to adapt to the natural environment more easily. recently weighing was designed height to jump which 重点词汇 重点句式 随堂练习 Meanwhile,Jueying can find its own charger with superior sensory 7. (ability) and charge itself.8._ (develop) by a research team from Zhejiang University with DeepRobotics,a high-tech company,the 9. _ (new) version has been improved in terms of motion performance and sensory abilities,compared with 10. previous two versions launched in February and December 2018. abilities Developed newest the

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