1、单元重点小结 主题语境 人与社会 标志性景观 重点词汇 1.foundation n.创建;基础;地基 provide foundation for给提供 依据 found vt.建立;创立 founder n.创始人 2.political adj.政治的 politics n.政治 politician n.政治家 politically adv.政治上 3.located adj.位于 be located in/at/between.位于 locate vt.确定的位置;定位 location n.地点;(电影的)外景拍摄 地 4.refer to查阅;谈到;涉及 refer to.a
2、s.把称作 refer to a book/dictionary查阅书/字典 reference n.参考;涉及;提到 in/with reference to关于;至于 5.premier adj.最著名的;第一的;首要的 n.首相;总理 6.entitle vt.给命名(或提名);使享有权利 7.sponsor vt.倡议;赞助;主办 8.dive vi.潜水;跳水;俯冲 dive into.跳入;伸入 dive off跳离 dive for向扑去;潜水寻找 9.freedom n.自由;不受影响的状态 free v.释放,使自由,解放 adj.自由的;免费的;大方的 adv.自由地;免费
3、 be free to do sth自由地做某事 be free from免除 free sb from(把)从释放出来;使摆脱 free of charge/for free免费 10.a flock of一群 11.distribution n.分布;分配;分发 distribute vt.分配;分发;分布 distribute.among/to.把分给 12.licensed adj.得到正式许可的 license vt.批准;许可 n.(=licence) 许可证;执照 under license获得许可 be licensed to do sth获准做某事 13.violent ad
4、j.暴力的;猛烈的 violence n.暴力;暴行 violently adv.猛烈地;暴力地 14.hatch vi.孵出;破壳 vt.使孵出;策划;(尤指)密谋 hatch out孵出 hatch up策划(阴谋);拟订(计划) 15.capacity n.能力;容量 have a capacity of可容纳 have a capacity for有的能力 have the capacity to do有做 的能力 within/beyond ones capacity在某人能力之内/超出某人的能力 16.a handful of少数人(或动物);一把(的量) 重点句型 1.Most
5、of their musical instruments are really just sticks found on the ground,among which there is an amazing instrument called the didgeridoo. 2.It is said that now nearly half of all Australian citizens were either born overseas or have parents who were born overseas. 3.Be careful,however,not to go to p
6、opular islands during peak season,unless you want to wrestle with other tourists! 4.I would like to suggest that tourists not just visit iconic places in New Zealandthey should experience its culture. 5.They are really quite cute,but the truth is,koalas are very sensitive creatures who can easily pa
7、nic because of even small changes in their environment. 重点语法 1.Tsinghua University,founded in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures. 2.Most of the countries in Europe are developed countries. 3.She stood in front of him,with her eyes fixed on his face. 4.Painted red,the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive. 5.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water,it looks as if it were broken.
