2021版外研版必修一英语备考期末unit4 friends forever滚动复习卷(含答案).doc

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1、unit4 friends forever 滚动复习卷滚动复习卷 时间:100 分钟 满分:120 分 选择题部分 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解(共两节,满分共两节,满分 40 分分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Bill McIntosh and Royce Wedding had been best friends for 30 years. Now, living alone 12 miles east of the town, Bill earned his living

2、 by hunting foxes and rabbits. “Coming to the football match this afternoon?” Bill McIntosh asked 54year old Royce Wedding as they drank beer at the Eureka Hotel. Royce shook his head, “I promised Mom Id burn off the weeds (杂草) in one of our fields.” “Ill give you a hand,” Bill said. Driving slowly

3、from the southern edge of the field, they worked their way upwind, leaving a line of burning weeds in their wake. Suddenly the fire was on them. Bill pushed open his door only to find himself thrown through the air, the gasoline tank exploded (爆炸) and the car jumped three feet off the ground. When i

4、t crashed back down Royce found himself unable to move. Bill lay where he fell. “Royce!” he cried, struggling to his feet and heading for the car. Pulling open the door, he seized Royces arms through the smoke. “Im stuck, ” Royce said. “Get yourself away! ” The fire bit at Bills arms, face and legs,

5、 but he said, “Im not leaving you here.” Bill pulled as hard as he could. Suddenly he fell backward. Royce was free and out of the car. “Whats the matter with that dog?” said Vicky Wedding, Royces mom. Shocked by noise behind her, she turned to see Bill leaning against the door. Six months after the

6、 fire, when Royce went out of hospital, he walked into the Eureka Hotel and bought Bill a beer. 1Bill and Royce became best friends when _. ABill was in his thirties BBill was in his sixties CRoyce was a teenager DRoyce was in his twenties 2The explosion of the gasoline tank _. Athrew Royce from the

7、 car Bbrought Bill to his senses Cleft Royce trapped Dblew open the car doors 3Why did Royce tell Bill to leave? AIt was dangerous for Bill to save Royce. BRoyce was badly injured. CRoyce hated Bill. DRoyce asked Bill to find rescuers. 4What is the main idea of the passage? ASaying and doing are two

8、 different things. BA great ship asks for deep waters. CActions speak louder than words. DA friend in need is a friend indeed. B Several years ago, I received an email from a total strangera 17yearold girl named Monica Gottlieb, who lived in Vienna. In poor English, she explained that she was doing

9、an online search for people who shared the same names as members of her family. She tried her 19yearold brothers nameMarcus, and that was how she hit upon me. Monica asked me to write back and tell her a little something about myself, which I did. Not long after our first exchanges, Monicas mother,

10、Regine, wrote to me. Regines English was a little better than Monica, so she was able to provide more details about their life in Vienna. She also mentioned that she and her husband Michael were planning their first visit to the US. As motorcycle lovers, they intended to make a twowheeled tour of Ca

11、lifornia and the Southwestern states. She wondered if I could tell her something that I thought they should know before they began their great adventure. I spent about an hour putting together what I considered reasonably practical advice and sent it along. Regine wrote back with thanks, and told me

12、 if I came to Vienna, I should consider the Gottlieb family home as my own. She even offered me both a room and a key to the house. The Gottliebs eventually made their motorcycle trip and enjoyed every minute of it. Eight months later, I was welcomed to Austria by the Gottlieb family. We got to know

13、 each other fairly quickly. Michael and I even seemed to hit it off particularly well. Almost the same age, and sharing a similar sense of humor, we were soon so comfortable with each other. A few days later, Michael, Regine, and I were walking off the big meal we had just had at an openair restaura

14、nt. As we walked and chatted, an older man coming toward us said something in German to Regine. She replied politely, laughing. After he passed by, I asked Regine if the man was a friend. “No,” she said. “He looked at you and Michael and said, Its nice to see two brothers out for a walk together.” B

15、rothers? Wellnot quite. But perhaps longlost cousins after all. 5Which of the following helped start the authors friendship with Monica? AA stranger. BNames. CHobbies. DA visit. 6Why did Regine write her first email to the author? ATo invite him to join their twowheeled tour. BTo offer practical adv

16、ice about his trip to Vienna. CTo ask for some useful information about the US. DTo provide him with information about California. 7Why did the Gottliebs offer the author a key to their house? AThey wanted to thank him. BHe was the real owner of the house. CThey expected to see him immediately. DHe

17、would look after the house for them. 8Which can be used to describe the authors trip to Vienna? ATiring. BBoring. CFruitless. DPleasant. C “Joe? Is that you?” The woman speaking to me at the baseball game looked a little familiar.“Marci?” I asked.“It is you!” she cried out, smiling broadly. “Its goo

18、d to see you again!” It was good to see Marci, too. Off and on during the past few decades, Ive wondered about her. I almost tried to search for her a few years ago after talking to a friend who had indicated that the 1990s had been pretty rough for Marci. So meeting her at the baseball game was rea

19、lly a surprise. We spent a few minutes talking about our livesthe good old, bad old days. Then Marci grew quiet for a moment. “You know, Joe, ” she said, “Ive always wanted to tell you how . how . sorry I am for the way I treated you. You must have been hurt both physically and mentally.” I was a li

20、ttle embarrassed. I turned and looked at her. “Its OK, ” I said, “No big deal! ” “But I was such a jerk, ” she continued. Yes you were, I thought. “We were both pretty young, ” I smiled. “I know, ” she said. “Its just always bothered me, remembering how mean I was to you. And Ive wanted to tell you

21、that Im sorry.” The expression on her face was warm and sincere. And there was something in her eyesit looked a lot like relief. “OK, ” I said. “Apology accepted! ” Overcome by the sweetness of the moment, I reached an arm around her and gave her a quick hug. Just then, the crowd erupted with a huge

22、 cheer, and Marci and I both returned our attention to the game. By the time I looked over to where she had been, she was gone. But the warm, wonderful feeling of our brief exchange was still there, and continues to this day whenever I think about it. It isnt enough to just say “Im sorry” and “Youre

23、 forgiven”. But when those words are truly felt and sincerely expressed, they can open the door to miracles of the heart. Forgiveness can bring peace to an injured souleven years after the fact. Even at a baseball game. 9What kind of life did Marci live during the late 20th century according to the

24、passage? AHappy. BBusy. CHard. DSimple. 10What does the underlined word “jerk” in the third paragraph mean? AA humorous person. BA rude person. CA careless person. DAn honest person. 11Why did Marci look in relief after talking with the author? ABecause her favorite team won the game. BBecause she l

25、earned Joe was living a good life. CBecause she made an apology to the author. DBecause she found she was not mean any longer. D A new study of 8,000 young people in the journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily, it is a bad thing for y

26、oung people. Puppy love(早恋) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression. The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all. The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”.

27、 According to the study, even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”, this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They wont tell that t

28、o their parents. Dr Marianm Kaufman, an expert on young people problems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up, it is important for young people to bui

29、ld strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends, attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family. Parents should watch for signs of depressioneating or mood changesand if they see s

30、igns from their daughters or sons, they need to give help. The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young, but only maturity gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects. 12Whats the main idea of the passage?

31、APuppy love may bring young people depression. BParents should forbid their childrens love. CRomance is a twoedged sword for adults. DRomance is good for young people. 13Which of the following is more likely to have depression? AYoung people who have a strong sense of self. BYoung boys whose parents

32、 watch for their behavior. CYoung girls who always hide their feelings and opinions. DCareless parents whose children are deep in love. 14What can be inferred from the passage? ALacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly. BEarly love makes young people keep close to their friends and

33、 parents. CParents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression. DThe older a woman is, the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance. 15Whats the authors attitude towards puppy love? AConfused. BDisapproving. CDisinterested. DScared. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短

34、文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。 You cannot choose your childs friends for him, but you can help him learn to choose friends wisely. _1_ Here are a few ways to help your child make friends. Build your childs selfconfidence. When he succeeds or has made a great choice, tell him youre proud of him. _

35、2_ Your middle school student is going through many changes and may feel like he isnt “good enough”. Building his selfconfidence will help him feel more confident and will make it easier for him to form healthy friendships. _3_ Give him your full attention when he talks, and really listen to what he

36、 has to say. Discuss the qualities in a friend with your child. Discuss with your child the qualities that matter most, such as being reliable and kind, and making good choices when it comes to avoiding alcohol and tobacco. Get to know your childs friends. _4_ Its more important to talk with them an

37、d find out what they like to do. Allow your child to invite his friends over and get to know them better. _5_ Afterschool clubs and sports programs are good places for meeting new people. Be open to exploring different activities with your child to find something that he enjoys. AFriends are very im

38、portant for us. BIntroduce your child to new groups of people. CTalk with your child every day and listen to his concerns. DTry not to judge your childs friends based on how they dress. EWhen he does not succeed, help him feel better and keep trying. FYou can teach him ways to find friends who will

39、have a positive influence on him. GThere are many types of friends and we should be careful when making our choices. 第三部分第三部分 语言运用语言运用(共共三三节,满分节,满分 40 分分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。 Communication is an important part of any relationship. Man

40、y of us are _1_ to share our experiences or emotions with our friends. But when its our turn to lend a(n) _2_, we soon become bored or are short of ideas on how to _3_ and offer advice. Thats because of what researchers call “listener burnout (精疲力竭)”. A friend might talk to us _4_,often complaining

41、about the same _5_ problems. When we offer quick advice to _6_ the situation, we may be unconsciously trying to _7_ ourselves from burnout. However, good listeners _8_ their natural tendency to solve the others problems hurriedly and to keep the conversation brief. To be a good _9_, you need to use

42、“active listening”. It starts with the real _10_ to help others and think through their feelings. Dont _11_ things. You can start by putting your phone _12_ and sitting close to your friend. Let your facial expressions _13_ what he or she is saying. _14_ you are able to fully understand, acknowledge

43、 the other persons _15_ by reflecting them back:“That must be really hard for you.” Use _16_ words or even sounds such as “yes”, “right”, and “hmm” to _17_ the other person to continue. Of course, a _18_ can be extremely hard if the other person is too critical. But dont get defensive. Effective lis

44、teners dont _19_ negative criticism. Instead, they listen and understand what the person is trying to convey _20_ responding. 1Aafraid Bhesitant Cshy Deager 2Ashoulder Bhand Cear Deye 3Arespond Bexplain Cargue Dquit 4Aaimlessly Bendlessly Cdeliberately Dcautiously 5Adifficult Bold Cacute Dsensitive

45、6Afix Bdiscuss Ccreate Ddescribe 7Aforgive Bprotect Cdiscourage Dpermit 8Afollow Bdisplay Cform Dovercome 9Areader Bpartner Clistener Dspeaker 10Ademand Bhabit Cdesire Dability 11Askip Brush Coverlook Dpostpone 12Aaway Boff Cout Dup 13Arecord Brestrict Creflect Dreplace 14AWhether BSince CWhile DIf

46、15Asuggestions Bpurposes Cresponses Dfeelings 16Abig Btough Cstrong Dshort 17Aforce Bremind Cencourage Dconvince 18Aconversation Bsuggestion Cproblem Dlecture 19Agive up Bmake up Cleave out Dblock out 20Aafter Bbefore Cwhile Donce 非选择题部分 第二节 语篇语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或

47、括号内单词的正确形 式。 The life and work of Marie Curie Marie Curie is probably the most famous woman scientist _1_ has ever lived. Born in Poland in 1867, she is famous for her work on radioactivity, and was twice a _2_ (win) of the Nobel Prize. With her husband, Pierre Curie, and Henri Becquerel, she was _3

48、_ (award) the 1903 Nobel Prize for Physics, and was then sole winner of _4_ 1911 Nobel Prize for Chemistry. From childhood, Marie was praised for her great memory, and at the age of 16 won a gold medal on completion of her secondary education. _5_ her father lost his savings through bad investment,

49、she had to take work as a teacher. From her earnings she was able to help her sister Bronia study _6_ Paris, on the understanding _7_ Bronia would, in turn, later help her to get an education. In 1891, this promise _8_ (accomplish) and Marie went to Paris and began to study at the University of Paris. She often worked far into the night and lived on little more than bread and tea. Due to her hard work, she always came _9_ (one) in the examination. It was _10_ until the spring of that year that she was introduce

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