1、Period 4 Developing ideas (2)bring up养育,饲养; (3)move upward,increase丼起,提高; (4)cause to appear引起,唤起,提出。 【实战演练】翻译句子 上周我们学校丼办了一个大型义卖会为残疾人筹款。 他年轻时在西部养过牛。 他提出了一个重要的问题。 2.I was to start for the West to make my fortune.我打算前往西部去谋生。 【知识链接】 fortune n. luck,chance,wealth 运气;命运;大笔财产 fortunate adj.运气好的,幸运的 fortun
2、ately adv. 幸运地 try ones fortune 碰运气 bring good fortune带来好运 seek ones fortune寻找出路 make a fortune 发财,挣大钱 【实战演练】完成句子 These two brothers decided to go to America to . 这两兄弟决定去美国碰碰运气。 ,a young man who was just passing by came up to the injured. 幸运的是,一个刚好路过的年轻人前来帮助伤者。 3.each of us ought to have our destiny
3、 worked out.我们每个人命运已然 【知识链接】 work out:(1)develop in a specified way;turn out按某种方式发展;结果 (2)train the body by heavy physical exercise 锻炼 (3)be capable of being solved;find the answer to sth能够解决 【实战演练】翻译句子 我经常锻炼保持健康。 我花了很多时间才找到导致这种状况的原因。 4.When you struck the match to light your cigar I saw. 当你擦亮火柴点燃香烟
4、时,我看到了 【知识链接】 strike v. (1)to produce a flame when rubbed against a rough surface 点燃 (2)to hit sb/sth hard or with force 击打,打 (3)to happen suddenly and have a harmful effect on sb/sth 袭击 (4)to come into sbs mind suddenly突然想起 (5)to give sb a particular impression 打动 【实战演练】翻译句子 被他的鼓舞人心的话所打动,我决定和他合作。 在
5、我眼里,她是一个非常干练的人。 5.Find the important phrases in the text. Pages 44-45 (1)聚焦普通人的日常生活 (2)因令人惊讶的结尾最为人们熟知 (3)对有更深的理解 (4)以为背景 (5)在一个寒冷昏暗的夜晚 (6)下班回家 (7)检查巡逻这一区域 (8)抚养,养育 (9)发财 (10)过去丌可能干 (11)无论我们的境况怎样 (12)命运已有了结果 (13)失去联系 (14)一切都是值得的。 (15)出现 (16)从节选 Pages 46-47 (1)在约定的地点 (2)划火柴 (3)受通缉的人 (4)便衣警察 (5)感到迷茫无助
6、(6)苦笑 (7)因为感到羞愧 (8)渴望,盼望 (9)在某人三十多岁时 (10)怀疑地 (11)他的手在颤抖。 (12)惊讶地大喊 (13)让你的故事生动起来 (14)想象场景 (15)推动情节向前发展 (16)营造特殊的氛围 核心素养专练 Read the introduction to O.Henry and think about how his life experience influenced his writing.O.Henry,a famous American writer of short stories,was born in North Carolina in 18
7、62. O.Henry was a pen name.His real name was William Sydney Porter.When he was a young boy,he did not go to school for long because of being born in a poor family,but he tried to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old,O.Henry went to Texas.There he tried different
8、 jobs.He first worked on a newspaper,and then had a job in a bank.But he got himself into some trouble.Some money went missing from the bank.O.Henry was believed to have stolen it,so he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison,he learnt to write short stories.After he got out of prison,h
9、e went to New York and went on writing.He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the middle and lower class people.People like his stories,which are known for full of humour and surprising endings.His best known short stories consist of The Cop and the Anthem,The Gift of the Magi. 参考答案 课堂探究 三、T
10、ask 1 1.Open. 2.Settings:out of jail,cold wind Characters:Bob,now 58,lost and helpless, a familiar-looking man in his thirties Actions:stepping out of,smiled bitterly,heard,turned around,was surprised to find,replied,unfolded,shaking,finished reading,shouted in surprise,smiled 3.To bring your story
11、to life,describe the settings and characters. 四、1.Last week our school had a big fair in order to raise money for the disabled. He raised cattle in the West when he was young. He raised an important question. 2.try their fortune Fortunately 3.I work out regularly to keep fit. It took me some time to
12、 work out what was causing this. 4.I was struck by his inspiring words,so I decided to cooperate with him. She strikes me as a very efficient person. 5.Pages 44-45 (1)focus on the everyday life of ordinary people (2)be best known for the surprise endings (3)get a deeper understanding of. (4)be set i
13、n (5)on a cold,dark night (6)leave work to go home (7)check the area (8)raise/bring up (9)make ones fortune (10)couldnt have done (11)no matter what our conditions might be (12)have ones destiny worked out (13)lose track of (14)It is worth it. (15)turn up (16)excerpt from Pages 46-47 (1)at the appoi
14、nted place (2)strike the match (3)the man wanted (4)a plain clothes man (5)feel lost and helpless (6)smile bitterly (7)be ashamed of (8)long for (9)in ones thirties (10)doubtfully (11)His hands were shaking/trembling. (12)shout in surprise (13)bring your story to life (14)picture the scene (15)drive the plot forward (16)create a particular atmosphere
