1、人教版(2019)英语高二下学期达标检测卷 选择性必修第四册 Unit2 Iconic attractions 第第一一部分部分 阅读理解（共两节）阅读理解（共两节） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项。 A London Tour and Attraction Pass Tickets Tickets to Attractions With this London Attraction Pass, you can benefit from our sightseeing bus tour plus three top London attracti
2、onsMadame Tussauds, London Eye and Sea Life London. The best part is that you dont need to visit all three attractions in one day. Once you have bought your London attractions ticket package, you have 30 days to visit each attraction so you can spread visits out across your trip. Gallery So many ama
3、zing galleries in London! There are plenty of photo opportunities with the London Tour and Attraction Pass. With so many things to do, youll have lots of pictures to share with families and friends. Plan Your Visit With our London 72 hour Bus Ticket, you will be able to get to one attraction per day
4、 with ease. Your tickets are valid for entry within 30 days after you have bought them and you can use them before, after or on the same day as your bus tour. Location Madame Tussauds: Marylebone, next to Baker Street London Eye: Southbank Sea Life London: Southbank Opening Times Madame Tussauds: Ti
5、mes vary between 9 am6 pm London Eye: Times vary between 10 am9:30 pm Sea Life London: Opening times vary between 9:30 am7 pm Accessibility Madame Tussauds: Wheelchair friendly but book your seat in advance. London Eye: Only two wheelchairs per capsule and a maximum of 8 at any one time. You must bo
6、ok a disabled seat in advance. Sea Life London. Full wheelchairs are accessible. 1How long can London attractions ticket package be used? A30 days. B1 week. C72 hours. D1 month. 2What can you share with your family after visiting galleries? AArtworks. BBooks. CPaintings. DPhotos. 3What should the di
7、sabled do when visiting London Eye? AVisit London Eye after 10 pm. BBook a disabled seat in advance. CBuy a London 72 hour Bus Ticket. DReach Marylebone as early as possible. B Once it was aired on the Chinese online video platform, the Longest Day in Chang an, a high-quality detective thriller web
8、series, became an audience favourite. Set in Chang an, Chinas ancient imperial capital and the worlds most magnificent metropolis during the Tang Dynasty, the 48-episode series revolves around how detective-turned-prisoner Zhang Xiaojing and Li Bi, head of Changans anti-terror department, teamed up
9、to stop a terrorist attack on the eve of the Lantern Festival. The events in the drama series take place within a span of 24 hours. Shot in the ancient Chinese city of Xi an in Shanxi Province, this popular TV drama has made the city a tourist hot spot. Thousands of tourists have been flooding into
10、this city to experience the magnificence and glory of its scenic spots that have been portrayed in a fascinating manner in the TV serial. In the first week of this month, online enquiries about flight ticket bookings to Xian recorded a 130-percent year-on-year peak, said Ctrip, Chinas largest online
11、 travel agency. “Xian had been a hot tourist destination long before the TV drama became popular. The serial portrays the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty of Xi an. This has made the city even more popular. The media exposure makes those sites attractive choices for vacations,” said a senior director
12、at Ctrip. Its not just Xian that is reaping the benefits of exposure via mass media contents. Suzhou, Chongqing and Bayanbulak Grassland have also become go-to destinations for domestic tourists as films such as Pegasus and TV dramas such as All Is Well were set or shot there. This trend of Chinese
13、tourists flooding in places featuring in entertainment is extending to even destinations abroad. Thailand, Japan, the United Kingdom, the Czech Republic and Iceland have shone as tourist destinations among Chinese travelers, especially the younger lot, thanks to films and TV dramas that were shot th
14、ere, Ctrip found. Those born in the 1980s account for 32 percent of Chinese travelers. Those born in the 1990s and 2000s make up for 27 percent and 13 percent, respectively, according to Ctrip. 此卷只装订不密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 此卷只装订不密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 “They are the main viewers of some popular shows.
15、They pay attention to the beautiful scenery as highlighted in entertainment shows. Combined with the impact of top stars in such shows, their fans would like to go on trips to those places. Some even travel while shoots at such places are on,” Ctrip introduced. 4What can we know from the passage? AP
16、eople like to travel to famous cities for sightseeing. BLarge cities tend to be the shooting places of films. CXian is the hottest tourist spot since the shooting. DTourism in Xian developed faster for media exposure. 5Which of the following destinations is NOT popular for mass media exposure? ASuzh
17、ou. BChongqing. CBayanbulak Grassland. DZhangjiajie. 6Who make up the majority of the travelers? AYoung people. BOld folks. CFilm shooters. DTop stars. 7What is the main idea of the passage? AChina is heavily dependent on tourism promoted by films and TV dramas. BTourist industry needs films and TVs
18、 to publicize it. CShooting places of some popular dramas boost tourism. DPopular TV dramas lead to Xians tourism development. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Italy is shaped like a boot. Ancient Rome was one of the worlds most powerful empires more than 2,000 years ago. The Romans i
19、deas about roads，laws，government and buildings still influence us today. The Colosseum in Rome was built during the time of the Roman Empire，in the first century AD8 It is a popular tourist attraction today. Italy is well-known for its designers，who create cars，handbags，clothes，shoes and other items
20、 that are in demand for their style and fine workmanship. Today, the economy of Italy is stronger than in the past. 9 Today，manufacturing and tourism are the main sources of income. There are some big companies，but Italy has many smaller companies，too. 10 The southern part does not offer as many man
21、ufacturing jobs，so it is not as prosperous. Italy is a member of the European Union，a group of countries that join together for better trade. The currency，or money，they use is called the “euro”. Food and eating good meals are important to Italians. Popular foods include pasta，risotto，minestrone and
22、pizza. 11 Many families still eat their main meal in the middle of the day. 12 Families spend a lot of time together. AThe northern part of the country is the main manufacturing center. BIt could seat about 50,000 people，who went to see fights between animals and people. CItaly has several islands o
23、ff the coast. DMcDonalds is also popular there. E. The country used to depend on agriculture. F. Mountains cover about three fourths of the country G. The family is very important to the Italian way of life. 第二部分第二部分 语言运用语言运用（共两节）（共两节） 第一节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 A trending new a
24、ddition to travel destinations around the world is freezing-yet-beautiful Alaska. The poles, the dancing lights, and the winter wonderlands have always attracted extreme travelersbut this time, there is more than the magical draw of the 13 that is inviting people up towards the corners of the globe:
25、 climate change. Theres a strange form of climate anxiety, which is driving more people to places and sights that may 14 to exist in the coming years or decades. Alaska 15 the list of climate-tempted travel destinations. The northern and otherwise-serene Alaskan village of Kaktovik 16 a major boom i
26、n tourism last year, as over 2,000 people appeared on its lightly 17 gravel(砂砾) and snowy streets. Until earlier in the decade, local news reports say, the village had fewer than 50 annual visitors. The main 18 now are polar bears, which are being forced into towns by a warming planet and the shrink
27、ing Arctic sea ice. All the heating is making it far easier for wildlife 19 and effortless bear selfies. Most visitors are reportedly from China, Europe, or the USA, often arriving on fuel-consuming chartered planes. Around the mid-1990s, researchers began 20 more female bears denning(筑巢) on land in
28、stead of in the ice. And seasons of tourism match up with changing bear behavior. It peaks in autumn (which is also far warmer and breezier than the forthcoming winterand climate change is making things more pleasant in general) when sea ice is far from the shore, and bears can become 21 on the land
29、 until the sea freezes again in winter. A report in the Climate Science Special Report: Fourth National Climate Assessment found, “Alaska has warmed more than twice as rapidly as the rest of the United States.” This year, alarming temperatures were reported from Alaska. Every day since April 25 saw
30、above 22 temperatures, the longest streak in a century. While bears have their charm, melting glaciers are a landscape in their own right. With 23 like the recent one that glaciers could be melting at 100 times faster than 24 thought, the number of tourists on ice seems to be going up consistently.
31、Alaskas tour companies have reported an extraordinary increaseand the number of polar cruises reportedly went up 33 percent in the last decade. Some glaciers have been marked by the rate of melt for tourists to watch and imagine the 25 from where they stand, much like visitors to the Berlin wall pic
32、ture the past. As the landscape changes, tour companies have had to 26 their regular routes and hikes toosome glaciers that had 27 by foot only a decade ago can now only be reached by helicopter. 13Aeast Bwest Cnorth Dsouth 14Acease Bcontinue Cstick Dtry 15Areleases Breviews Ctops Dcreates 16Asaw Bi
33、ndicated Cdeveloped Dpredicted 17Alocated Bpopulated Cupgraded Doccupied 18Aspecies Battractions Cdestinations Didentifications 19Aprotecting Bevaluating Cdismissing Dspotting 20Atraining Btempting Cfeeding Dnoticing 21Ainitiated Binhabited Cstranded Dhunted 22Aaverage Bcomfortable Chumiliated Dglob
34、al 23Aevaluations Bpredictions Cregulations Dgeneralizations 24Acarefully Bbeneficially Cpreviously Dspecially 25Afuture Bcurrency Ctemporary Dhistory 26Aidentify Bstabilize Celiminate Dmodify 27Aview Baccess Cnetwork Dcoast 第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hip hop is getting its very own muse
35、um in its birthplace in New York State. The Bronx, the permanent home of the Universal Hip Hop Museum, set to open in 2023, is 28._ _ (celebrate) the history of hip hop, which was created by29._ _ (Africa) Americans, Latino Americans and Caribbean Americans. Rocky Bucano is the museums director. He
36、noted that until now there hasnt been a physical place that is devoted to 30._ (preserve) hip hop history and culture. He said that the museum started as 31._idea about eight years ago when some hip hop singers hoped the stories of hip hop could be 32._ (accurate) told and passed down. When the muse
37、um 33._ ( finish) , the 5, 570-square-meter space will have interactive (互动 的)exhibits, live shows, film screenings and conferences. One room will have a high-tech console(控制台) 34._interactive characteristic will take visitors on a hip hop history trip based on their reactions 35._different characte
38、rs in a game. The exhibits will include hip pop 36._ (music) Kurtis Blows original beatbox machine, and the first and second rap 37._ (record) ever released. 第三部分第三部分 写作写作 第一节 应用文书面表达 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Henry 写邮件请你推荐一个可以游览中国风景名胜的虚拟旅游 （virtual travel）网站。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 介绍所推荐网站（包括网址、网站特点、如何使用等）； 2. 推荐旅游
39、景点。 注意：1.写作词数应为 80左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出； 3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Henry, How is everything going? _ _ _ _ _ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In July 2019, to celebrate his 45th birthday, Colin Dowler booked off a week from his job as a maintenance manager for the Vancouver Island Heal
40、th Authority. He planned to spend two days on his own, finding a route he would eventually use to climb Mount Doggie Dowler. His wife Jenifer didnt like the sound of her husbands latest plan. She was used to Dowler going on adventures by himself, but this time hed boat to an unknown bay, bike an unp
41、opulated road, hike through grizzly bear country, and camp overnights alone. There was too much room for disaster. The night before his journey Colin packed the necessities. He filled the remaining pockets of his bag with a handheld GPS, hiking poles, his homemade sausage, and a few other essentials
42、. Instead of his usual Swiss Army knife, he took a three-inch stainless steel pocket knife given to him by his dad. The weather that Sunday, July 28 was nice. Colin pulled his car into the Campbell River port and quickly launched and set off in his motorboat with a mountain bike on board. About eigh
43、t oclock in the morning, he arrived at Ramsay Arm, and found a spot to tie the boat near a logging(伐木)camp where he chatted with some logging workers. One of the workers, Vito, gave him a ride in his truck until the forest got too thick. Colin took off his bike and backpack from the truck and starte
44、d his hiking and route searching. In order not to lose the way back, he marked his trail with blue ribbons (布条). As he made his seven-kilometer marker, he came around a bend and suddenly put on the brakesa dirty grizzly bear stood right in the middle of the narrow road, 30 meters away. Colin calcula
45、ted his chances of turning around for a quick escape, but the bear could easily catch up and stop him before he picked up speed. 注意： 1.续写词数应为 150 左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The bear suddenly stood up in a threatening way. _ _ _ _ _ After what seemed like hours, Colin came to himself. _ _ _ _ _ 人教版(2019)英语高二下学期达标检测卷 选择性必修第四册 Unit2 Iconic attractions 答案解析 【答案】1-3 ADB 【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了伦敦旅游景点卡，有了这张伦敦景点卡，游客就可以享 受观光巴士之旅，以及三个伦敦顶级景点杜莎夫人蜡像馆、伦敦眼和伦敦海洋生物馆。 1.细节理解题。 根据文章第一部分“Tickets to Attractions”最后一句内容“Once you have b
