2021版外研版必修二英语 Unit 3 On the move 第三单元检测卷（含听力音频+答案）.zip

1 - 第三单元检测卷第三单元检测卷 时间：120 分钟满分：150 分 选择题部分 第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What is the man going to do tomorrow? AGo swimming. BGo fishing. CGo to the hospital. 2Where does the conversation probably take place? AIn a taxi. BIn a restaurant. CIn a hospital. 3What are the speakers mainly talking about? APets. BA film. CA TV programme. 4What is the woman? AA waitress. BA taxi driver. CA typist. 5What is the mans opinion? AHe doesnt agree with the woman. BMost college students are wild. CFew college students are busy. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 - 2 - 6What kind of job did the woman take after graduation? ATeaching. BMarketing. CVolunteering. 7What does the woman think the man should do? ATake his job immediately. BNot worry about the money. CMake a decision and stick to it. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8Where does the woman live now? AIn Canada. BIn America. CIn Japan. 9What language is the woman good at? AItalian. BFrench. CSpanish. 10What does the woman teach in a school? AMedicine. BEnglish. CMaths. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11What are the two speakers talking about? AAn exciting trip. BAn important meeting. CA wrong order. 12How did they send the goods to Sweden? ABy sea. BBy lorry. CBy air. 13What are they going to do? AFly to Sweden. BLower the price. CSend another order. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14Why did the woman wait for so long? AShe didnt get her baggage. - 3 - BHer brother was not coming yet. CThe plane was late for 45 minutes. 15Where are the speakers? AIn Paris. BIn Kansas City. CIn New York. 16When will the woman fly to next city? AThis evening. BTomorrow morning. CTomorrow evening. 17What will the woman do next? AMake a call. BFind a hotel. CCatch another plane. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18When does the speaker help with cooking? AIn the morning. BIn the afternoon. CIn the evening. 19Why are the other kids often laughing at the speaker? AShe dropped the hot dogs in the fire. BShe couldnt ride a horse. CShe got lost in the forest. 20What does the speaker like best? AFishing. BTelling stories. CRiding a horse. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节(共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Secret of a Long Life I am Peter Brown. I am a writer with an important magazine. The other day I saw a whitehaired man sitting on the chair in front of his house. I could see the wrinkles (皱 纹) in his face and neck, and his wrinkled hands. Articles on the secrets of living to an - 4 - old age are always popular with our readers, so I decided to write a story and discover the secret of this mans long life. As I went near him, I said： “Sir, would it be okay if I talked with you for just a moment？” “Not at all. Actually, it would make me very happy. I get very bored sitting here, even for a short time. Until a little while ago, I lived a full and active life without a moments rest.” “Well, they say that a lot of activities help one to live a long time.” “Thats true, very true. I still feel very well, although my step has slowed down a little.” The conversation continued in that way for a while. Although I tried to be very thoughtful about getting information from older people, it seemed to me that it would now be all right to begin to ask some polite questions. “Would it be okay if I smoked？” “Not at all.” “Id offer you one, but I suppose you probably dont smoke, or drink, or .” “Youre wrong! Ive always smoked a great deal. And until a little while ago, I went dancing every night. And as for alcoholic drinks .” “Do you mean to say that youve done these things all your life？” “Of course. Why does that surprise you so much？” “Ive always been told that doing those things is bad for the health.” “Nonsense！” “I suppose that you have another secret . a lot of fruit . vegetables . a lot of exercise in the fresh air .” “Dont be silly! I hate exercise in the fresh air, and I dont like any kind of vegetable.” “This is unbelievable！” “What do you mean, unbelievable? What are you talking about？” “Its just that I cant understand how youve been able to live like that and to have lasted so long. Tell me, how old are you？” “Me? Im twentyeight. Why？” 21Why did Peter Brown decide to write a story about the man? ABecause the man looked healthy. - 5 - BBecause he thought the man looked cool. CBecause the man was whitehaired and wrinkled. DBecause readers are interested in the secret of a long life. 22What would the man probably say after “And as for alcoholic drinks .”？ AI dont like them. BI drink a little. CTheyre my favorite. DThey cost too much. 23According to the story, the man ________. Asmokes a lot Boften eats vegetables Clikes doing sports Dstays at home every night B Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment. Some sports are resourcehungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its pitches (球场) in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas. There are many environmentfriendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You dont need any special equipment except a good pair of trainers; and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control. Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environmentfriendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements (代替物) for - 6 - traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, its free. 24What do we know about golf from the passage? AIt is popular in Portugal and Spain. BIt causes water shortages around the world. CIt needs water and energy to keep its courses in good condition. DIt pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes. 25The author uses power walking as an example mainly because ________. Ait is free Bit benefits our health Cit gets people close to the nature Dit is resourcesaving 26Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of? AWorking out in a gym. BCycling in a mountain. CSwimming in a sports centre. DPlaying golf in the countryside. C Starting the day on an egg could keep your blood pressure (血压) under control, research suggests. Scientists have shown that eggs produce proteins with a function similar to that of powerful blood pressurelowering drugs. The research, from the University of Alberta in Canada, showed that when eggs come in contact with stomach enzymes (酶) they produce a protein that acts in the same way as Ace_inhibitors,_but more work is needed to show the effects outside a lab and in the human body. Earlier this month, British researchers declared that, contrary to popular beliefs, it is healthy to go to work on an egg. They concluded that the type of cholesterol (胆固醇) found in eggs has little effect on increasing heart disease risks. Researcher Professor Bruce Griffin, from the University of Surrey, said: “The wrong beliefs linking egg eating to high blood cholesterol and heart disease must be - 7 - corrected. The amount of fat in our diet has an effect on blood cholesterol that is several times greater than the relatively small amounts of cholesterol found in eggs. The UK public do not need to be limiting the number of eggs they eat. They can be encouraged to include them in a healthy diet as they are one of natures most nutritious foods.” The British Heart Foundation dropped its threeeggaweek limit in 2005.However, almost half of Britons believe the limit still applies. 27What does the underlined words “Ace inhibitors” mean in Paragraph 2? AA kind of medicine. BA kind of protein. CA kind of illness. DA kind of food. 28What can we learn from what Professor Bruces words? AEggs are the most nutritious food. BEggs have no effect on blood cholesterol. CEggs can be included in a healthy diet. DEggs are forbidden to be eaten in the UK. 29We can infer from the text that ________. Adrugs to lower blood pressure will be replaced by eating eggs Bstomach enzymes mixed with eggs can cure heart diseases Cmost Britons agree the threeeggaweek limit should be dropped Dabout 50% of Britons think eating an egg a day is bad for their health 30The text is meant ________. Ato introduce a medicine made from eggs Bto introduce scientific findings about eggs Cto tell people how to lower their blood pressure Dto advise people to eat as many eggs as possible 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。 If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy - 8 - lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. __31__ Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit. Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. __32__ Your metabolism (新陈代谢) gets a head start. __33__ If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie (卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep. __34__ Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. __35__ If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices. There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long. AYou will stick to your diet. BYour quality of sleep improves. CYou prefer healthy food to fast food. DThere is no reason you should exercise in the morning. EYou can keep your head clear for 410 hours after exercise. FAfter you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day. GIf you are planning to do exercise regularly, or youre doing it now, then listen up! 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。 Janes mother worked on the farm from dawn till dark and she just could make ends meet. To make Jane live a __36__ life, she was very careful about spending money. __37__， Jane didnt understand her. Every day she was busy with her __38__ while Jane was studying at school, so they had little time to enjoy themselves. - 9 - One day, she realized Jane was unhappy and even __39__ to her, so she decided to go __40__ with Jane to make Jane happy. On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield. Since they were __41__ in white clothes, the manager advised them to buy ski clothes. He said __42__ there was an accident, they might be easily __43__ in their ski clothes. They couldnt __44__ them, so she refused. Then they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing happily on the __45__ when suddenly the snowfield began to __46__. It was a snow slide (雪崩). They ran a long way and __47__ the snow slide finally, but they couldnt find their way. Later, a helicopter was flying above, __48__ people on it couldnt see or hear them. Jane was __49__ because she had hurt her head seriously and __50__ dropped on the snow. Just then an idea struck her mother. She pierced (刺破) her own wrist __51__ and let bright red blood drop on the snow. A red SOS was written. At last Jane __52__， but her mother died. Every time I __53__ the blood dropping on the snow, I feel __54__. I believe anyone who hears the tragedy will __55__ Janes mother for her selfless love to her daughter. 36A.happyBhealthy CbusyDmeaningful 37A.Moreover BAnyway CHoweverDThough 38A.writingBwork CmeetingDresearch 39A.unfriendlyBloyal CkindDcruel 40A.skatingBdancing ChikingDskiing 41A.allBboth CeitherDevery 42A.now thatBin case Cas thoughDuntil - 10 - 43A.searchedBexamined CfoundDcaught 44A.payBmanage CaffordDstand 45A.mountainBfarmland CsnowfieldDplayground 46A.changeBmelt CjumpDshake 47A.passedBescaped CexperiencedDovercame 48A.soBbut CsinceDwhile 49A.in vainBin danger Cin peaceDin ruins 50A.bloodBhair CtearsDjewels 51A.slowlyBcarefully ChardlyDimmediately 52A.criedBdied CsurvivedDwoke 53A.find outBthink of Csuffer fromDcome across 54A.satisfiedBcurious CanxiousDpainful 55A.admireBenvy CrewardDthank 非选择题部分 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 - 11 - 2018 International Marathon was __56__ (successful) held in Taiyuan in September. About 30,000 runners __57__ (take) part in the event, including __58__ (profession) athletes and running lovers. It is well __59__ (know) that Marathon is a tough sport. __60__， Mini Marathon makes it easy for the common people to join in it. Recently, Mini Marathon, __61__ covers 42,195 meters, has attracted many people. The number of runners is __62__ the increase. It encourages people even the disabled __63__ (join) in physical exercise. More and more people realize the __64__ (important) of health. They take part in it with __65__ (they) families, saying they feel good to do something interesting together. 56________57.________58.________59.________ 60________61.________62.________63.________ 64________65.________ 第四部分写作(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节应用文写作(满分 15 分) 假定你是李华，你的朋友 Lily 因为节食减肥而生病了，请根据下列要点用英 语给她写一封 80 词左右的电子邮件鼓励她加强锻炼，早日恢复健康。 1坚持健康的饮食：多吃蔬菜和水果，因为它们富含维生素和纤维素； 2养成良好的生活习惯：定期锻炼、保证充足的睡眠、不要过度劳累等； 3保持愉快的心情与健康的饮食和体育锻炼同等重要。 Dear Lily， Yours， Li Hua 第二节概要写作(满分 25 分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。 Parents everywhere praise their kids.Jenn Berman, author of The A to Z Guide to Raising Happy and Confident Kids, says, “Weve gone to the opposite extreme of a few decades ago when parents tended to be more strict.” By giving kids a lot of praise, parents think theyre building their childrens confidence, when, in fact, it may be just the opposite.Too much praise can backfire and, when given in a way thats insincere, - 12 - make kids afraid to try new things or take a risk for fear of not being able to stay on top where their parents praise has put them. Still, d