（精）2019年秋人教版九年级全一册英语单元测试：Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes（含练习+答案）.zip

Unit 7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their 满分:100 分,限时:60 分钟 .单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 1.(2017 云南中考)My father has made athat he will buy a camera for me. A.suggestionB.secretC.problemD.decision 答案D四个选项的含义分别是:suggestion 建议;secret 秘密;problem 问题;decision 决定。根据本题 语境可知,我爸爸决定给我买一个照相机,故答案为 D。 2.(2018 天津宁河区期中)Are you going to Xiamen on National Day, Tony? Im afraid that its not a good . There are so many people. A.wayB.advice C.choiceD.address 答案C结合本题语境可知,国庆节去厦门不是一个好的“选择”,那里的人太多了,故所缺的词是 choice。 3.(2018 湖北孝感中考)Attention, please!Without permission, children are not allowed alone here. A.to swimB.swimmingC.swimD.swam 答案A本题考查 be allowed to do sth.的结构。句意:请注意!未经批准,不允许孩子们独自在这里游 泳。be allowed to do sth.意为“被允许做某事”,故答案为 A。 4.Youd better knock at the door before you the room. If nobody answers the door, you should wait outside patiently. A.enterB.leaveC.forgetD.return 答案A四个选项的含义分别是:enter 进入;leave 离开;forget 忘记;return 返回。根据本题语境可知, 在你“进入”房间之前你最好敲门,故答案为 A。 5.Do you like Jay Chou? Yes, I do.He is my favorite singer.I will him forever. A.affordB.supportC.allowD.warn 答案B结合本题语境可知,周杰伦是我最喜欢的歌手,我会永远“支持”他,故所缺的词是 support。 6.(2017 山东济南长清区期末)My TV doesnt work. Ill get it tomorrow. A.repairB.repairingC.to repairD.repaired 答案D句意:我的电视坏了,我明天要找人把它修理一下。根据 get sth. done 的结构可知答案为 D。 7.(独家原创试题)He is a bus driver. He thinks is the most important thing and he will try his best to keep all of his passengers safe. A.safetyB.foodC.clothingD.traffic 答案A四个选项的含义分别是:safety 安全;food 食物;clothing 衣服;traffic 交通。根据本题语境可 知,他觉得“安全”是最重要的事情,故答案为 A。 8.I tried to make the baby by singing, and that worked well at last. A.to stop to cryB.to stop crying C.stop to cryD.stop crying 答案D本题考查固定搭配。make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”,先排除 A 和 B;题干中提到了“我 试图通过唱歌使那个婴儿停止哭泣”,stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”,故答案为 D。 9.I dont think students should use mobile phones at school. .They really have a bad influence on our study. A.I agree with youB.Not at all C.No problemD.Its my pleasure 答案A本题考查交际用语。题干中提到了“我觉得学生在校期间不应该使用手机”,根据答语中的 “它们确实对我们的学习有很坏的影响”可推断,所缺的部分是 A,此处的含义是“我同意你的观点”。 10.(独家原创试题)In our class, every student is to obey the class rules. The teacher often tells us not to break them. A.punishedB.educatedC.regrettedD.prevented 答案Bpunish 惩罚;educate 教育;regret 后悔;prevent 阻止。根据本题语境可知,每个学生都被教育 要遵守班规,故答案为 B。 11.I regrettedwith my parents. So I said sorry to them. They said that they wouldnt be angry with me because they loved me so much. A.argue B.arguing C.to argue D.argued 答案B根据本题语境可知,我后悔和我父母争吵了,所以我向他们道歉了。regret doing sth.意为“后 悔做某事”,故答案为 B。 12.If you want to stay healthy, you should junk food. A.keep in touch withB.catch up with C.fall in love with D.keep away from 答案D结合本题语境可知,如果你想保持健康,你就应该远离垃圾食品,故 keep away from 符合题意。 13.Whats the meaning of the activity “Lets Save”? Paper shouldnt in everyday life. A.wasteB.wasted C.be wastedD.is wasted 答案C本题考查含情态动词的被动语态的结构。答句句意为“在日常生活中不应该浪费纸”,should (not)be done 是含 should 的被动语态的结构。 14.(2018 山东济南历下区期中)Mum, why cant I practice dancing as much as I like? Oh, my dear. Spending too much time dancing will get of your study. A.on the wayB.in the way C.on this wayD.in this way 答案B结合本题语境可知,花太多时间跳舞会妨碍你的学习,get in the way of.是固定搭配,意为“妨 碍”,故答案为 B。 15.(2018 山东济南长清区抽测)Excuse me, could you tell me ? Sorry, sir. I wasnt there at that time. A.where you came from B.why you were so angry C.how the accident happenedD.when you returned 答案C答语的含义是“对不起,先生。我那时不在那里”,由此可推断,问句的含义是“打扰一下,你能 告诉我事故是怎么发生的吗?”,故答案为 C。 .完形填空(每小题 2 分,共 30 分) (2017 湖北黄冈中考) Nowadays, more and more teenagers have too much pressure. They find their 16 are getting heavier and hours they spend on their homework are becoming 17. They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies. But their parents think the hobbies can 18 their schoolwork. Should parents allow their children 19 their own decisions? Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-old girl, is a singing star at school. She always wanted to be a professional 20 when she grows up. 21, her parents dont want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good 22 and go to a good university. “She needs to spend more time 23 her homework because its 24 to become a professional singing star,”says her father. But Liu Ying really 25.“I know my parents 26 me. And they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I am 27 singing. I should be allowed to make my own decision. Only then will I have a chance to 28 my dream,”says Liu Ying. Doctors say lots of pressure 29 bad for childrens development. Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers. Parents have to own the 30 attitude(态度)towards the students development. Although its normal to want successful children, its even more important to have healthy and happy children! 16.A.schoolsB.schoolbags C.suggestions D.requires 17.A.longerB.shorterC.lessD.fewer 18.A.put downB.put outC.get out ofD.get in the way of 19.A.makeB.to makeC.makingD.made 20.A.runnerB.playerC.singerD.writer 21.A.HoweverB.ThoughC.ButD.So 22.A.jobsB.booksC.gradesD.dreams 23.A.withB.forC.inD.on 24.A.easyB.interestingC.possibleD.difficult 25.A.agreesB.mindsC.dislikesD.disagrees 26.A.care aboutB.take afterC.look forD.look like 27.A.angry withB.serious aboutC.sorry for D.pleased with 28.A.missB.knowC.achieveD.change 29.A.areB.wereC.isD.was 30.A.wrongB.correctC.hardD.simple 答案 语篇解读本文探讨了是否应该允许青少年自己做决定的话题。 16.B他们发现他们的“书包”变得更重了,故所缺的词是 schoolbags。 17.A他们花在家庭作业上的时间变得“更长”了,故所缺的词是 longer。 18.D但是他们的父母觉得爱好会“妨碍”他们的学业,故 get in the way of 符合题意。 19.Ballow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”。 20.C根据设空前的 a singing star 以及下文中的 practice singing 可推断,她总是想长大后当一名职业 “歌手”,故所缺的词是 singer。 21.A根据上下文的描述可推断,“然而”她父母不想让她练习唱歌,故所缺的词是 However。 22.C他们觉得他们的女儿应该努力学习取得好“成绩”,上一所好的大学,故所缺的词是 grades。 23.D和 spend 搭配的介词是 on。 24.D她爸爸说的是她需要花更多时间在学习上,因为要成为职业的歌星是很“困难的”,故所缺的词是 difficult。 25.D根据其后的描述可推断,刘英不同意她父亲的观点,故所缺的词是 disagrees。 26.A她知道她的父母“关心”她,故 care about 符合题意。 27.B刘英觉得她对唱歌这件事是很认真的,故 serious about 符合题意。 28.C刘英觉得父母应该允许她自己做决定,只有那样她才能有机会“实现”她的梦想,故所缺的词是 achieve。 29.C主语是 lots of pressure,再结合一般现在时的时态可知,所缺的词是 is。 30.B对于学生们的发展,父母应该拥有“正确的”态度,故所缺的词是 correct。 .阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 22 分) A (2017 安徽中考) Dear Sunday Globe, I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sundays newspaper. You did an excellent job explaining the good points of smartphones, but you didnt talk about their bad points at all. So, I hope youll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette (礼仪). The first point Id like to address is loudness. When you talk on your smartphone in public, please dont shout. In fact, the microphones in smartphones are very sensitive (灵敏的). So, you can be heard even if you speak quietly. Another point is about personal space. I dont think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people. This makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal business. Whats worse, it stops many face-to-face conversations from ever beginning. Lastly, doing two things at the same time is dangerous. For example, making calls while driving is a bad habit. Pay attention to the road! Similarly, when staying with your friends, turn off your smartphone and enjoy their company. Yours truly, Amber Jala 31.Amber Jala wrote the letter to . A.find a good jobB.provide advice C.make her life easierD.buy a smartphone 32.What does the underlined word “address” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.致函B.称呼C.陈述D.选址 33.According to Paragraph 3, what makes people around you uncomfortable? A.Discussing things face to face. B.Speaking quietly on your phone. C.Minding your own business. D.Calling in small spaces full of people. 34.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.It is dangerous to drive on the road. B.It is easy to start a company with others. C.It is bad to turn off our phones while driving. D.It is important to use our smartphones properly. 答案 语篇解读本文是 Amber Jala 写给 Sunday Globe 的一封信,信中讲的是有关使用智能手机方面的一 些礼仪问题。 31.B细节理解题。根据正文第一段最后一句“So, I hope youll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette.”可知,Amber Jala 写信的目的是希望给出几点有关智能手机使用方面的建议。故 选 B。 32.C词义猜测题。从正文第二段开始,Amber 陈述了三点使用智能手机的建议,由此可知答案为 C。 33.D细节理解题。从正文第三段中的“I dont think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people. This makes others uncomfortable”可知,Amber 认为,在人员拥挤的狭小空间打电话是不礼貌的, 这使得别人不舒服。故答案为 D。 34.D推理判断题。阅读正文最后一段可知,同时做两件事是危险的,比如开车打电话。与朋友在一起 时也应该关掉手机。由此可知,最后一段告诉我们要合理使用手机,故答案为 D。 B (2017 陕西中考) Illegal(违法的)driving is really dangerous. It may cause traffic accidents, even deaths. Its reported that thousands of people die from illegal driving each year. Many countries are trying their best to control it. France, for example, has made some strict rules and laws to stop it. People are warned not to eat while driving. Any driver who is caught eating while at the wheel will be stopped by the police. Then he will be fined up to 50 for it. Drivers are not allowed to read a map, make a phone call or listen to very loud music while driving. Besides, it is against the rules for the motorists to use any kind of earphones. Things change easily on the road. Drivers never know what will happen next. From July 2 on, it will be illegal to smoke when there is a child aged 12 or under in the car. Smoking is also banned(禁止)outdoors at childrens play areas, including those at motorway rest areas.Notices in several languages have been put up at motorway service stations to warn foreign visitors of the rules. Driving after drinking can put people in danger. All the drivers are asked to carry alcohol breath test equipment(酒精测试仪)in their cars. Anyone who breaks the rule will be punished. 35.The underlined words “be fined” here probably mean “”. A.pay money as a punishment B.get money as a prize C.find money D.make money 36.How can foreign visitors know the rules against smoking? A.By reading the newspaper.B.By reading the notices. C.By asking the local people.D.By listening to the radio. 37.The writer writes the article toin France. A.introduce the rules and laws against illegal driving B.discuss the rules against driving after drinking C.tell drivers not to make a phone call while driving D.talk about traffic accidents 答案 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文,介绍了法国在防止违法驾驶方面的一些法律和规定。比如,在法国,驾 驶员开车时不能吃东西;如果 12 岁及 12 岁以下的小孩在车里,车里的人也不能抽烟。 35.A词义猜测题。结合上下文可推断,如果司机被抓到开车时吃东西,警察就会拦住他,他将会“被罚 款”50 英镑,be fined 的含义是“被罚款”,和选项 A 意义相符,故答案为 A。 36.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Notices in several languages have been put up at motorway service stations to warn foreign visitors of the rules.”可知,外国游客可以通过“阅读布告的方式”来了解那些关于 禁止抽烟的规定,故答案为 B。 37.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者介绍了法国在防止违法驾驶方面的一些法律和规定,故答案为 A。 C (2017 湖北随州中考) Are you a TV lover?Can you imagine living without TV?Well, you could give it a try. A group of Americans from TV-Turnoff Network(网络)have an idea. From April 19 to 25, they are asking children all over the world to turn off their TVs for one week. They hope children will find more interesting things to do. Maybe they can read some books, or learn to swim, or paint a picture. Since 1995, about 24 million people in America have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week. TV-Turnoff Network says watching TV too much can bring children big problems with school, health and family. They want kids to watch a lot less TV. What do you think? Bad for your studies American scientists did a study of 1,300 children. They watched the children for four years. They say that if children watch lots of TV, they dont do well in school. Bad for your health Studies show that when children watch lots of TV, they eat more unhealthy food. More children are getting overweight. Overweight children become ill more easily. Watching too much TV is also bad for their eyes. Bad for family life About 40% of American families watch TV at dinner time. That means that they dont talk very much when they eat together. Also, too many violent(暴力的)things An American study says that before a child turns 18 years old, that child will see 200,000 violent things on TV. Some kids become violent in real life. If you want to learn more about this unusual week, you can go to this website, www.tvturnoff.org. 38.When is TV-Turnoff Week? A.From April 19 to 25.B.Any week in April. C.The first week in April.D.It doesnt tell us. 39.What do children do during that week? A.They watch TV much less. B.They go to this website, www.tvturnoff.org. C.They read some books, or learn to swim, or paint a picture. D.Both A and C. 40.The passage tells people if children watch too much TV, they may. be overweight know more about the world be weak in study become violent in real life A.B. C.D. 41.Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage? A.Millions of people have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week since 1995. B.The website www.tvturnoff.org. can tell you more about TV-Turnoff Week. C.Children in America arent allowed to see violent things on TV until they are 18. D.About three fifths of American families dont watch TV when they have dinner. 答案 篇章图解本文讲的是看太多电视的坏处。看太多电视给孩子们带来了许多方面的烦恼,对于孩子 们在学业方面、健康方面以及和家人的相处方面都不利。少看电视则有许多益处。 38.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“From April 19 to 25, they are asking children all over the world to turn off their TVs for one week.”可知答案为 A。 39.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They hope children will find more interesting things to do. Maybe they can read some books, or learn to swim, or paint a picture.”可知答案为 C。 40.B推理判断题。根据文章中“Bad for your studies”“Bad for your health”以及“Also, too many violent things”的描述可知答案为 B。 41.C推理判断题。根据“Also, too many violent things”中的描述“An American study says that before a child turns 18 years old, that child will see 200,000 violent things on TV.”可知,选项 C 是错误的描述。 .任务型阅读(每小题 2 分,共 10 分) (2018 辽宁沈阳中考) Puberty(青春期)is the stage of life when young people leave childhood and head into adulthood. It is a difficult process(过程)for teenagers because it has an effect on both their minds and bodies. They need to understand what is going on with their bodies, how to deal with those changes and how to start taking responsibility(责任)for themselves. A young person may begin puberty at 8, while another may not start puberty (A)14 or 15. In general, girls start puberty two years before boys do. For both girls and boys, it is usually complete by the age of 18. During these years, the body develops in many ways.(B)感受也会迅速地改变. Teenage boys at this stage often begin to take unnecessary risks. Their focus is on having fun and being accepted by others.(C)They need to think before they act and make good decisions for themselves. A girls personality often does not develop in the same way (D)a boys. Teenage girls sometimes lose confidence in themselves. They are no longer (E)certain about their own feelings. Yet they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to (F)talk about things with trusted adults. Parents, schools and communities can do a lot to care for and help young people. It is everyones responsibility to make sure that young people grow into healthy adults. 42.在文中(A)和(D)的空白处填入适当的单词:; 43.将文中画线部分(B)译成英语: . 44.文中画线部分(C)指代的是: . 45.写出文中画线部分(E)和(F)的同义词或近义词:; 46.从文中找出青春期影响青少年两个方面的名词:; 答案 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文,讲的是一些和青春期有关的知识。青少年在青春期时身体和思想都 会发生一些变化,父母、学校和社会都应该给他们