1、1 Revision of “The Simple Past Tense” 课型:复习巩固 教材分析教材分析: 开始介绍英语过去时,安排了过去时作为教学内容。 具体包括了下面的内容:1. 动词过去式的构成规则(包括 了一些不规则动词的变化) ;2. 过去时的肯定和否定陈述 句;3. 过去时的一般疑问句及其回答;4. 过去时特殊疑问 句及其回答。过去时作为一种时态在小学英语中所占的篇 幅不大,但其重要性却是不言而喻的,是小学高年级英语 教学的重点和难点之一。 学生分析学生分析: 在学习过去时之前,学生比较系统地学习了一般现在 时、 现在进行时和一般将来时, 大部分学生都懂得“通过变 化动词的形式
2、来表示不同的时态”的道理, 并对英语的时态 有一定程度的感性认识,但也有一部分学生对“什么是动 词”,“什么是时态”等问题感到困惑。在这个基础上,经过 学习,前一类学生能较好地掌握过去时的构成和简单应 用,而后一类学生的完全掌握则有待于日后的继续学习。 总的来说,学生学习过去时可能碰到如下的困难: 1. 对不规则动词过去式的记忆; 2. 正确地运用过去时来表达发生在过去某一时间的事情 2 并能与其它时态区别应用; 教学目标教学目标: 1.语言知识:归纳动词过去式变化常见的五种形式;复习、 操练和巩固一般过去式,并能在具体练习中正确运用过去 式。 2.语言技能:大多数学生能正确地运用过去时表达已
3、经发生 或过去的事情。 3.学习策略:参与式,互动式,讨论式,情景模拟 4.情感态度:通过对过去时的学习提高学生英语学习的求知 欲。 教学策略教学策略: 在完整的语境下呈现,操练与运用语言. 教学步骤:教学步骤: 一 Warming up T: Good morning, boys and girls. Nice to meet you . Im happy to be here today. And I hope we have a good time. Okay, now lets begin our class. Please look at the big screen. Today
4、we are going to review the simple past tense. 一游戏引入再现知识点。 1. Assign the tasks T: Look, this is a big bad wolf. And the wolf wants to eat the goats. Can we let him eat the goats? 3 Ss: No. T: Lets help the goats. We should pass the 5tasks to help them. Are you ready? Lets go! Task1: Find out the past
5、 time T: Now find the simple past tense. Which one? T: Why? T: Because we see the time that expresses the past. And here are some past verbs, too. T: Can you find out the past time. T: If you find some, raise your hand. T: Letssee. We find so many past time. Read after me. (设计意图:通过第一关,以游戏的形式复习有关于过去式
6、 的时间词,突破时间的难点) Task 2: Find out the past verbs. T: The secondtask is to findout the past verbs. (设计意图: 六年级下册三单元侧重于将来时,四单元侧重 于过去式,本环节将重点区分这两种时态,通过第二关来复 习有关于过去式的重点动词,逐级深入) T: I say the word out, if it is the past verb, please stand up and say it loudly. If not, just sit well. Task 3:Fill in the blanks
7、 and choose the pictures. T: We have an exercise paper. Please write your answers on the paper. (设计意图:充分理解一般过去式的情境,在情境中理解一 般过去时的使用) 4 Task 4: Do you have a good memory? T: We learned the past verbs in Grade 5 and Grade 6. Do you still remember(动作展 示) them? Lets see who has a good memory. Ifyou know
8、the past verb, stand up and say it loudly. T: Can you spell it? (设计意图:通过学生答题环节,来复习过去式的特殊变化) Task5:What did you find? T: We come to the last task. Come on, everyone. T: We have learned so many past verbs. Try to find some rules. T: Who can readfor us? (设计意图:六年级下半年,学生应该有能力来初步对动词 变化进行简单的总结) 二:Exercise
9、Time. T:Now its exercise Round1: T: Listen and choose. I will read the listening materials. Listen carefully and choose the correct answers. T: Who wants tell us your answers? Round2:Choose the correct answers. T: Look at the big screen. Round3Writing. Last Sunday, Mei Yangyang had a party. What did you do? 5