1、高中英语词组大全 A a (large) number of许多 a bit一点儿 a block of一块 a bottle of一瓶 a few许多 a good/great deal of大量(的);非常多(的) a great/goodmany很多的, 非常多的 a group of一群,一组 a little许多 a lot of/lots of许多 a pair of一双,一对 a piece of一片(张,块) a pile of一堆 a place of interest名胜 a set of一套 a sort of一种 a type of一种类型的 a waste of白费;
2、 浪费 above all首先;首要 accordingto根据. act as充当;作;起.的作用 add up to加起来是 add. to把.加到.上 admit doing sth承认做过某事 advisedoing sth建议做某事 advise sb. against doing sth建议(劝)某人不要做某事 advise sb not to do sth建议(劝)某人不要做某事 advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事 afford to do有经济条件做某事 after a (short) while不久以后 after all毕竟;终究 after gradua
3、tion 毕业以后 again and again反复地;再三地 agree on商定;决定;达成共识 agree to do sth同意做某事 agree to sth同意(计划或建议) agree with sb/what sb does同意某人的意见 all along一直,始终 all day and all night整日整夜 all kinds of各种各样的 all night整夜 all of a sudden突然,冷不防 all ones life终生,一辈子 all over到处,遍及,浑身,结束 all over the country遍及全国 all right好吧,行
4、吧,病好了 all round周围,遍及四周 all sorts of各种各样的 all the best万事如意 all the same一样,照样,完全一样 all the year round一年到头 all through自始至终 allowinto允许进入 allow doing允许做某事 allow sb to do允许某人做某事 and so on等等 answer for对.负责 apply for申请. arrive at /in 到达某地 as a matter offact事实上;其实 as a result(of)结果 as if/though好象;好似 as many
5、/muchas多达. as soon as一就 as usual象往常一样,照例 as well也;有 as.as像;如同 as/so far as 一直到 (程度) ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事 askfor询问;向.要 at (the) most至多 at (the)least至少 at a high price以高价. at a time每次;一次 at all全然,究竟,到底 at breakfast早餐时;正吃早饭 at first hand 第一手地,直接地 at first 起先;开端 at hand 在手边,在近处 at home and abroad国内外
6、at home 在家里 at night在夜晚,在夜里 at noon在中午 at once立刻,马上 at one time以前;曾经 at present现在;目前 at sea在海上 at someones hands 出自某人之手,因为某人 at the age of在.岁时 at the beginning of在.的开始 at the end of最后;尽头 at the foot of在.的脚下 at the latest最迟;至迟 at the mercy of在.支配下 at the same time同时 at the school gate / at the gate o
7、f the school 在学校门口 at the time of在.的时候 at the top of ones voice高声地喊叫 at work再工作,在运转,在起作用 B be able to do sth(有能力)做某事 be about to即将 be afraid of害怕 be against反对 be angry at sth对某事生气 be angry withsb愤怒,生某人的 be anxious about /for为.担心,焦急 be away from远离. be bad at在.弱,差 be busy doing sth忙于做 be busy with sth
8、忙于. be careful (of)当心,小心 be covered with/by为.所覆盖 be different from与.不同 be famous as作为.著名 be famous for因.而著名 be far away from 远离 be filled with用.装满 be fit for 适合 be fond of爱好;喜爱 be for支持 be free to do sth随意做某事 be friendly to sb 对友好的 be full of充满. be good at在.擅长,善于 be in love with与.相爱 be in the habit
9、of doing 有做的习惯 be late for迟到 be made from /of由. 制成 be made in由(产地)制造 be made up of由.构成;由.组成 be of great help 对很有帮助 be on fire在.着火 be on holiday在假期中 be on show展览 be poor in在.差 be popular with sb深受.欢迎 be prepared for为做好准备 be proud of为.而自豪 be ready (for)为做好准备 be rich in在.充足;富含. be satisfied/content wit
10、h对感到满意 be seated坐下;坐着 be strict with(in)对某人(物)要求严格 be sure about/of确信;有把握 be terrified at被吓一跳 be tired of sth/doing sth厌倦做某事 be tired with/from因.感到厌倦 be torn open被撕开 be unfit for不合适,不称职,不胜任 be used to do. 被用来作某事 be used to sth/doingsth习惯做某事 be weak in/at 在.弱 be worth doing值得做. be wrong with出毛病,不对头 b
11、eatto death 把.打死 because of因为;由于 before long不久 beg ones pardon企求 beginwith从.开始 believe in信任,信仰 belong to属于 beyond help 不可挽救的 beyond hope 没有希望的 blowaway 刮走;吹走 break away from脱离. break down分解,机器等坏了;身体跨了 break in插话;强行进入 break into闯入 break off打断;折段 break out爆发,突然发生 break the law违法,犯法 break the habit of
12、doing 改掉的习惯 break the rule违反规定 break up分解,腐蚀,驱散 break with与.断绝关系 bring down使到下;降低 bring in引来,引进;吸收 bring on使前进 bring out说明,阐明 bring up教育;培养;提出 burn down把.烧成平地;烧光 burn.to the ground把.烧成平地 by accident偶然 by air乘飞机 by and by不久,不久以后 by day日间;白天里 by far 很,极 by hand 手工地 by means of通过这种方式 by mistake由疏忽所致 by
13、 sea乘船 by spaceship乘宇宙飞船 by the end of在结束之前 by the side of在.附近 by the way顺便说 by this means通过这种方式 by turns轮流,交替 C call at some place访问某地 call back回电话 call for去取(某物); 去接(某人);要求,需求 call in召集 call on sb todo sth号召某人做某事 call on(upon) sb拜访某人 call out着急,大声叫 call sb up给某人打电话 cant help doing 情不自禁的做 care for喜
14、欢;想要 carry away冲掉;冲走 carry off夺走 carry on进行 carry out实行,执行,贯彻 carry through进行到底,完成 catch/take a cold着凉,感冒 catch fire着火 catch hold of抓住,抓牢 catch sight of望见 catch up with sb赶上(某人) change for换成 change ones mind改变主意 change.into把.变成 clear away把.清除掉 clear up整理;收拾 collect money for为.募捐 come about发生 come ac
15、ross碰到 come along快点,来吧 come back回来 come back to life苏醒,复活 come down下来,下降 come from来自 come in进来 come into being形成,产生 come off从.离开;脱落 come on快些,加油 come out出版;开放 come to共计;达到 come true成为现实 come up走进,上前来 compare with把.和.进行比较 compare to与.相比 connect to把. 接到. connect with与.相连 considerdoingsth考路做某事 consider
16、 sb as/to be认为.;把某人看做 cut off切断 cut through剪断 cut up切碎 D date back to追溯到 date from起始于;追溯到 day after day日复一日地 day and night=night and day日日夜夜 deal with对付;处理 decide to do sth决定做某事 depend on依赖;靠 .决定 devote to把.献于;把.用于 die from死于(外因). die of死于(内因). die out灭绝 divide into分成 do a good deed 对某人做了一件好事 do fin
17、e赶得好 do good有好处 do harm有害处 do ones homework 做家庭作业 do ones best尽力 do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙 do sb good / do good to sb 对某人有好处 do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打扫卫生/做饭/洗 衣服/买东西 do up收拾,打扮;包装 do well in在.做的好 do with处理 do wrong做坏事;犯罪 dozens of几十 dream of向往;渴望;梦想 dress up打扮 driv
18、e off赶走 drive sb mad使某人发疯 drop inon sb顺便拜访某人 drop in at some place顺便拜访某地 E each other彼此,互相 earn ones living谋生 eat up吃光 either.or或者或者 end in以.结束,最后 end up告终 end with以.结束 enjoy oneself过得愉快 even though/if尽管;即使 ever since自那时起一直到现在 every few years每隔几年 every other year每隔一年 every two years每两年 F face to fac
19、e 面对面 fail in doing sth 做某事失败 fail to do sth 没做成某事 fall asleep 入睡 fall behind 落后于 fall ill 生病 far away 遥远的 far from远离 feed on 以为主食 feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事 feel like doingsth想要或喜欢做某事 feel ones way 摸索着前进 fight about/over 因为争吵 fight against 与作斗争 fight back 抵抗, 反击 fight for 为 而斗争 fight off 击退,竭力
20、摆脱 fight on 继续战斗 fight out 通过争斗解决争论,平息不和 fill with 用把装满 fill in 填充;填写 find out 查明;发现;了解 fire at 朝 开枪 first of all 首先 fix a date for 确定的日期 fix ones eyes upon sth/sb 盯着看 fix up 安排,安顿 for ever永远 for example例如 for fear of/for 由于担心,因为怕 for free 免费 for fun 为了消遣 for joy 高兴地 for the first time 第一次 form the
21、habit of doing 养成做的习惯 free of charge 免费 from to 从 到 from hand to mouth (生活来源)足够糊口的 from now on 从现在起,从此以后;今后 from the very first/beginning 从一开始,从最初 from then on 从那时开始 from time to time不时地 G general idea 大意 generally speaking 总的说来 get along ( with ) (与人)和睦相处;(事情)进展 get away 逃;离 get back 返回 get down to
22、 doing 开始认真做 get down 降下;下车 get hold of 抓住 get in ones way妨碍某人 get in 进入;收集 get into进入,陷入 get into trouble 陷入困境 get off 下车 get on上车 get on with与某人相处 get out离开,出去 get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做的习惯 get the feel of 习惯 get through 通过;打通(电话) get to到达 get to know认识 get together 聚集 get up 起床 give /l
23、end a hand to 帮忙,支援 give a concert举行音乐会 give a talk作报告,演讲 give advice to sb给某人提建议 give away捐赠,分送 give back 归还,送还 give in 屈服;投降;让步 give lessons to给上课 give off 发散,放出 (液体,气体,气味等) give out 发出 (声音等); 用完,耗尽 give sb some advice on how to do sth 给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议 give someone a free hand 放手让某人干 give up 放弃,抛弃,
24、终止 glance at sth 匆匆看看 glare at 怒目而视 go after 追求,追逐 go against 违背,反对 go ahead 先走,先行;好吧 go along 继续,进行 go around / round (疾病) 传播 go away 离开 go back 回去 go by 经过;过去 go down 下降,降低 go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming (去)钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游 泳 go for a walk 出去散步 go for nothing 白费, 毫无用处 go for ones holiday 去度假 go f
25、or 求得 go home 回家 go into 进入 go off for 出发去 go off 爆炸 go on doing sth 继续做同一件事 go on strike举行罢工 go on to do sth 继续做另一件事 go on with ones work 继续自己的工作 go out for a walk出去散步 go out 出门, 外出;(火,灯)熄灭 go over 检查;复习 go through with 完成,做完 go through 遭受;经历;忍受 go to bed上床睡觉 go to the cinema去看电影 go under 沉没 go up
26、上升,增长 go with 相配;协调 go without 没有也行;将就 Good heavens!天哪! graduate from 毕业于 grow rich on 靠变得富有 grow up 成年;长成大人;生长 H had better 最好 half an hour 半小时 hand in hand 手拉手 hand in 交上;交进 hand out 分发 hand over 移交 ( 权力,责任等) hand sth down from generation to generation 把一代一代传下去 have ( got ) to 不得不;必须 have a cold (
27、患)伤风 have a fever 发烧 have a headache 头疼 have an idea of 知道 have breakfast 吃早饭 have sb do/doing 让某人做某事 have some/nothing to do with和.有些(没有)关系 have sth done使某人做某事 have sth on 穿着;戴着 head for 朝前进,向去 head off 把引导别的方向去 hear about 得悉,听说 hear from 收到的来信 hear of 听说 heart and soul 全心全意 help oneself to sth 自取;
28、随便吃 help out帮助克服困难,帮忙 help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 help to do 有助于 here and there 各处;到处 hold back 控制 (感情,眼泪等) hold down 压下,抑制 hold off 挡住 hold on (打电话时) 等着,别挂断 hold ones breath(由于激动、害怕等)不出气;并住呼吸 hold ones head high昂首,趾高气昂 hold out 提供,提出 hold up举起 hold up ones head 高昂着头 hope for the best 尽量望好处想 how far 多远
29、 how long 多久 how many 多少 how much 多少 how often 多久 how old 多大 how soon 多久以后 human being人 hurry up 赶紧;急忙 I in a hurry 匆忙地 in a minute不一会儿,立刻 in a short while不久 in a word总之,简言之 in all总计,全部 in common共同 in danger处于危险状态 in English用英语 in fact 实际上 in favour of 支持,赞同 in fear of 在恐惧中 in front of 在的前面 in fun 开
30、玩笑似的 in future 今后 in good health 身体健康 in half 一半 in need of需要 in order按顺序,井然有序 in order that/to为了 in other words换句话说,也就是说 in place of代替 in poor health 身体不好 in public当众,公开地 in rags穿着破衣服 in search of寻找,追求 in sight在视野内,看得见 in someones/somethings favour 对有利 in space在空间 in surprise惊奇地 in the day在白天 in th
31、e daytime在白天 in the distance在远处 in the distant future 在久远的将来 in the end最后;终于 in the face of 面对而不顾 in the front of 在的前部 in the future 在将来 in the hope of sth 希望 in the near future 在不久的将来 in those days在过去,在那些日子里 in time及时,最终,迟早 instead of 代替;而不是 J join in 参加 join the army参军 join up 连接起来 jointo把和连接起来 ju
32、mp off跳下 jump onto跳到上 just a minute等一会儿 just now 刚才;不久以前 just then 正在那时 K keep (on) doing 继续;反复不断地做某事 keep out of使不进入 keep a certain distance 保持一定距离 keep a record (of sth.) 作记录 keep back 扣留 keep fit 保持身体健康 keep in touch with 与保持距离 keep off 让开;不接近 keep ones balance 保持平衡 keep ones promise 遵守诺言 keep on
33、es word 守约;守信 keep sb doing sth让某人不停地做某事 keep silence/silent保持安静 keep up with跟上 keep up 保持;维持;继续 keep watch守望,值班 keepalive 存活 keepaway from 使远离 keepfrom doing sth. 阻止做某事 keepin mind 记住;想着 keepout/ keepout of 不让进入 key figure 关键人物 kick off踢脱(鞋子等) kick the habit of 改掉的习惯 kiss sb. hello / goodbye 亲吻某人问好
34、 吻别 knock against 撞击 knock at / on(the door) 敲(门) knock down 撞倒 knock into 撞上 knock over 撞翻 knockin/ knockinto 把敲进 knockoff 撞离 knockout / knockout of 把敲出来 know about / of 了解有关情况 L lack of 缺少 last (for) 持续 last time上次 laugh at嘲笑 lay eggs 下蛋;产卵 lay the table 摆设餐具 lead / live a life 过着的生活 lead to 通向;导致
35、 learn about 获悉;了解 learnby heart 记住;背诵 learnfrom 向学习 leave a message for sb. 给某人留口信 leave out 漏掉 leave sth. to sb. (遗)留给某人;托付做某事 leave sth. with sb. 交给某人看管,照看 leavedoing / done / adj. / prep. 使处于某种状态 let out 泄露;发出(叫喊声) letin / out 让进入/出去 lie in 在于 lie on ones back / side / stomach 仰卧/侧卧/趴着 lie to /
36、in / on 位于 light a fire 点火 listen to听 little by little渐渐地 live by doing 靠做为生 live on靠为生;继续存活 live through 活过;经历过未死 living conditions 居住条件 living room 起居室 long ago / before 很久以前 look after照顾,照看 look around四处看看,环顾 look at看 look back upon / on 回顾 look down upon / on 看不起 look for寻找 look forward to 盼望;期望
37、 look into 向里面看;调查 look on看待,观看,旁观 look out留神;当心 look out for 当心;找寻 look round / around 仔细查看 look through仔细查看,浏览,看穿 look up向上看,仰望,查询 look up to尊重 lose a battle 战败 lose courage 失去勇气 lose face 丢脸 lose heart 失去信心;灰心 lose ones heart to 爱上;倾心于 lose ones life 牺牲 lose ones sight 失明 lose ones voice 失音;嗓子哑 l
38、ose touch with 失去联系 lose weight 减肥;降重量 luckily for sb. 对某人来说幸运的是 M make a / ones living by doing 已做为生 make a copy of 复制 make a decision 做出决定 make a face / make faces 做鬼脸;做苦脸 make a film / films 拍摄电影 make a fire 生火 make a list of 列一张的清单 make a long distance call 打长途电话 make a mistake犯错误 make a noise吵闹
39、,发出响声 make a plan for 为作计划 make a point 立论;阐明观点 make a promise 答应;允诺 make a record 录制唱片 make a search for 找寻 make a speech 作演讲 make a suggestion 提建议 make a telephone call to sb. 给某人打电话 make a trip 作旅行 make an advertisement for 为做广告 make an announcement 宣布 make an answer 回答 make an attack on 攻击 make
40、an explanation 作解释 make an offer of 愿给以 make an offer to do 想做某事 make ends meet 量入为出;使收支相抵 make enemies with 树敌 make friends with 与交朋友 make fun of 取笑 (某人);开的玩笑 make it a condition that 以为条件 make it possible to do ; make it possible that 使可能做某事 make money out of 靠挣钱 make no difference 毫无差别;没有影响 make
41、noise 制造噪音 make oneself done 使自己被别人 make progress 取得进步 make repairs修理,修补 make room for 为腾地方 make sense 讲得通;很有意义 make sentences with用造句 make sure of 确保;确定 make the best of充分利用,善用 make up编出;组成 make up ones mind (to do sth.) 下定决心做 make use of利用 maketo ones (own) measure按照某人的尺寸做 makefrom / out of由制作 mak
42、einto 将制成 manage to do 成功地做;设法做 markwith 用标记 masses of 大多数;大部分 matchwith 与相搭配 mean doing 意味着;意思是 mean to do 意图做 measurewith a ruler 用尺子量 medical care 医疗护理 meet sb. at the station / the airport 到车站/飞机场接某人 mens room 男厕所 millions of数百万的 minority groups 少数民族 miss doing 错过做某事 miss ones footing and fall 没
43、站稳摔倒了 mixwith 把混合于 more and more越来越(多) more or less 差不多;或多或少 mouth to mouth 口对口地 move in迁入 move on继续移动;朝前走 N natural gas天然气 neither here nor there与所述无关的,不相干的 neithernor既不也不 never mind没关系,别介意 newspaper reporter新闻记者 next door隔壁 next to紧挨着;接下来;次于 no more /longer不再 no more than 不过;仅仅 no wonder不足为奇,难怪 no
44、t .any longer/more不再 not at all一点也不;根本不 not more than 不超过 not onlybut (also) 不仅而且 not so.as不像;不如 notany more / longer 不再 notat all 一点也不 notbut 不是而是 notunless 除非;如果不 notuntil 直到才 notwithout 没有不 now and again / then 有时;不时地 now that 既然;由于 nuclear waste 核废弃物 O obey the rule(s) 遵守规则 object to (doing) 反对(
45、做) of ones own 属于某人自己的 off the coast 在海岸附近 off the point 离题 offer first aid to sb. 给某人实施急救 offer sb. a lift home 让某人搭便车回家 offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供 official language 官方语言 on (the) average 平均而言 on (the) one hand, on the other (hand) 一方面另一方面 on (the) one handon the other (hand)一方面另一方面 on
46、 (the) top of 在顶上 on / at the weekend ; on / at weekends 在周末 on board 在船上 on business 为公事;出公差 on condition that 条件是 on doing sth. 一就 on duty值班,值日 on earth 在世界上;到底;究竟 on fire 着火 on foot 步行;走路 on hold 等着通电话 on holiday 休假;度假 on ones knees 跪着 on ones own 独立地;独自的 on ones way home 在回家的路上 on ones way to在去的
47、路上 on show 显示;展示 on the air (用无线电、电视)播送 on the coast 在海岸上 on the contrary 相反地 on the edge of 在的边缘 on the farm 在农场 on the left/right在左/右边 on the march 参加游行 on the other hand 另一方面 on the other side of在的对面(另一面) on the point of 正要的时候 on the radio 通过收音机;通过广播 on the shore(s)在岸上,在海滨 on time准时 on top of在上面
48、on TV 通过电视机;在电视上 on watch守望,值班 once again / more 再一次 once in a while 偶尔;间或 once upon a time 从前 one after another 一个接一个地,连接地, 相继;顺次 one another相互,彼此 one by one 一个一个地 one day(过去或将来的)某一天 open to 向开放 operate on sb. 给某人做手术 or else 否则;要不然 or rather 更确切地说 or so 大约;上下 ought to应该 out of breath上气不接下气 out of c
49、ontrol 失控 out of doors在户外 out of hand 即时,即刻 out of ones reach / out of the reach of 够不着 out of place 不适当;不在合适位置 out of question 没问题 out of repair 失修 out of sight在视野以外,看不见 out of the question 不可能 out of work 失业 over again 再一次 over and over again 反复不断地;再三地 over there在那边 owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb.
50、欠债 owe sth. to sb. / sth. 把归功于 P paas by经过 pass down/on from generation to generation一代一代传下去 pass further laws又通过了一些法律 pass through通过,经过 pay (ones) attention to注意 pay a visit to拜访,游览 pay back偿还 pay for付钱 pay off the debts还清债务 pay sb. a visit拜访某人 pay the bill付帐 per cubic metre每立方米 perform a dance表演舞蹈