1、,I like music that I can dance to,The Attributive Clause 定语从句,什么是定语从句?,在英语中,修饰前面某一名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。,结构 :先行词 +关系词+ 句子,关系词,关系代词:that,which,who,whom,whose,关系副词: when,where,why,(一)由who whom whose 引导的定语从句,1.This is the man who helped me2.The doctor whom you are looking for is in the room.3.Do you know the g
2、irl whose father is the headmaster.4.He lives in the room whose windows face the south.,总结:在这类定语从句中,先行词是人,那么关系词可以用who(作主语),whom(作宾语),whose(作定语,其先行词既可指人有可指物),(二)由which引导的定语从句,This is the dictionary which you wantThe room in which they live is very small.(the room which they live in is very small.),总结
3、:which在定语从句中作主语或宾语,其先行词一般指物。,(三)由 that引导的定语从句,The letter that I received was from my sister.The man that talked to you just now is a teacher.The woman that you were talking about is here now.,总结:that 引导定语从句时,先行词既可指人也可指物,可作主语也可作宾语。注意:that不能放在介词后作介词宾语。,注意:在以下几种情况下必须用that引导定语从句。,1.先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。The
4、 first lesson that I learned will never be forgotten.This is the most interesting book that I have ever read.2.先行词是 all, few, little, much, something, nothing, anything等不定代词时。All that we have to do is to practise every day.3.先行词被all ,any, every, some 等修饰时。I have read all the books that you gave me.4
5、.先行词被the only ,the very ,the same, the last 修饰时。He is the very person that I want to talk to .5.先行词既有人又有物时。They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school.,(四)由when, where ,why 引导的定语从句,I will never forget the day when I met MR W u This is the school where I taught for ten years.
6、I know the reason why he came here .,When引导定语从句时其先行词表示时间,when在从句中作时间状语。Where引导定语从句时其先行词表示地点,where在从句中作地点状语。Why引导定语从句时其先行词为the reason.,1.I like the teacher _ classes are very interesting.A. Which B who C what D whose2.Sorry , we dont have the coat _ you need.A what B who C whom D which3.its time to s
7、ay goodbye to my school . I will remember the people _ have helped me.A who B what C which D where4 . The whole world is fighting against the H1N1,a disease _Has caused many deaths.A who B which C whom d what 5. Is that the man _ helped us a lot after the earthquake?A whose b which c when d who Have
8、 you ever been to the new bookshop _is just opened?A / b who c that d what7. Disney is an amusement park _ you can find all the normal attractions and Disney movies A which b where c that d when,1 . I m looking for the pen _ I bought yesterday.A who b which c whose2. This is the novel _ is written b
9、y moyan a who b what c that d /3.Ten months has passed , but Chinese people still remember those exciting days _ they spent during the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.A that b who c when He is the only person _ can help you with your englishA who b whom c which d that 5 . Do you know the girl _father own
10、s a company.A who b which c that d whoseHe didnt tell his manager the reason _he was late for the meeting.A why b who c that d whichHere comes the girl _handwriting is the best in our class.A which b whose c that d who8. He didnt know the man _ his father was talking.A that b to that c to whom d who
11、m,将下列句子合并成一句1. I like music. The music is loud and exciting.2. I love songs. Zhou Jielun sings the songs.3. We have a good teacher. The teacher is very beautiful.4.The woman is a teacher. They wanted to visit her.5.I know the girl. Her mother is a teacher.,have a try,Thank you for listening,U盘、电脑坏了?教学资料不见了?以前的资料没保存?每一届重复劳动?找不到精品课件、试题、教案反思?各大文库价格昂贵?来【163文库】吧,你可以:上传分享资料赚取零用钱;创建教学空间,分类收藏存储资料;方便下届使用;百万教学资源供你下载;【平台地址:】,