1、 2019 年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平考试年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平考试 英语试题英语试题 第第卷卷 一、听力测试一、听力测试 （一）听句子，选图片。（一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍。你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍。 (二二)听句子，选答语。听句子，选答语。 你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，每个句子读两遍。你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Never mind B. Of course C. Enjoy
2、 yourself. 7. A. Thats all right B. Please do C. Good idea. 8. A. Twice a week. B. In a week C. For a week. 9. A. Theyre delicious. B. Yes, please. C. Coffee, please. 10 A. Well done. B. Good luck. C. Goodbye. （三）听对话，选择佳答。（三）听对话，选择佳答。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对语内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案， 。每段对话读两遍。你将听到三段对话，请根据对语内容，选出每个问题的最佳
3、答案， 。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第请听第一段对话，回答第 11-13 小题小题 11. How long does it take to walk to school? A. 15minutes. B. Half an hour. C. An hour 12. How will Tom go to school today? A. On foot. B. By bus C. By bike 13. What does Mum ask Tom to take? A. A raincoat. B. A coat. C. An umbrella. 请听第二段对话，回各第请听第二段对话
4、，回各第 14-16 小题。小题。 14. What does the woman want to buy for her daughter? A. A skirt. B. A T-shirt. C. A sweater. 15. What color does the womans daughter like best? A. Green. B. Orange. C. Blue. 16. How much will the woman pay? A. 45 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 90 dollars. 请听第三段对话，回答第请听第三段对话，回答第 17-20
5、小题小题 17. Where is David now? A. In the lab. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 18. What is the school project about? A. Testing computers. B. Planting trees. C. Making model planes. 19. How many people are there in the group? A. 6 B. 8 C. 10 20. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?
6、A. Classmates. B. Relatives. C. Teacher and student.（四）听短文，（四）听短文，选择最佳选择最佳 答答案。案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。 21. Where are they going? A. To a rock park. B. To a forest park. C. To a lake park. 22. How is the weather today? A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cold. 23. Wh
7、at is the most special to see on this trip? A. Birds of all kinds and sizes. B. Houses of all shapes and colors. C. Children from different school. 24. Which is the best thing to do here in autumn and winter? A. Enjoy swimming. B. Going around. C. Watching birds. 25. What is the speaker? A. A driver
8、. B. A guide. C. A reporter. (五五)听短文，填信息。听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。 A Speaking Competition Speakers Twenty middle school students. Time It was held 26 this month. Topic Some talked about traditional culture. Some mentioned the modern technology Mo
9、st chose to share their 27 28 The speakers developed their language skills and interests. Most listeners were 29 by the stories. Telling stories like that is a good way to help foreigners know about the changes in Chinese 30 and understand China better. 二、单项选择。二、单项选择。 1.Nice to meet you. _ A. Im fin
10、e. B. No problem. C. I dont agree. D. Nice to meet you too. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：见到你很高兴。见到你也很高兴。考查情景交际。A. Im fine.我很好；通常用作 How are you?的回答语；B. No problem.没问题；C. I dont agree.我不同意；D. Nice to meet you too. 见到你也 很高兴。根据上文 Nice to meet you.是用于初次碰面的一种打招呼用语，答语通常用 Nice to meet you too.结 合选项可知 D 选项符合题意，故答案选 D。
11、2.I usually have _egg and some bread for breakfast. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我早餐通常吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包。考查冠词用法。根据句意可知早餐吃一个鸡蛋和一些 面包，这里表示的是泛指一个鸡蛋，应用不定冠词来修饰，且 egg 的发音是以元音音素开头的，所以应用不 定冠词 an；故答案选 B。 【点睛】本题考查冠词用法。冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。不定冠词包括 a和 an ，表示泛指某人 或某物，a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an 用于元音音素开头的单词前面。The 是定冠词，表示特指
12、某个 （些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。本题根据题干可知此处 表示泛指，而且 egg 是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词 an 修饰，故答案选 B。 3.Look！The woman over there is our teacher. She teaches _English. A. us B. them C. her D. him 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看!在那边的那个女人是我们的老师，她教我们英语。考查代词宾格。A. us 我们，宾格；B. them他（她、它）们，宾格；C. her 她，宾格；D. him他，宾格。根据上文 The
13、 woman over there is our teacher. 可知，在那边的那个女人是我们的老师，所以她应该是教“我们”英语，teach 为动词，后面接宾格代词作 宾语；故答案选 A。 4.In China, the color red is the _of good luck. A. dream B. way C. symbol D. reason 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，红色是好运的象征。考查名词辨析。A. dream梦想；B. way方式、方法；C. symbol 象征；D. reason 理由。根据常识可知在中国，红色象征着好运，所以 symbol符合题意，其
14、它选项均与句意 不符，故答案选 C。 5.Why is Mike so popular in your class? Because he always tells jokes. He is _. A. humorous B. polite C. honest D. friendly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为什么迈克在你们班上这么受欢迎?因为他总是讲笑话。他是幽默。考查形容词 辨析。A. humorous 幽默的、诙谐的；B. polite 有礼貌的；C. honest诚实的；D. friendly友好的；根据 Because he always tells jokes.他总是讲
15、笑话，可推知他应是幽默的；结合选项可知 A选项符合题意，其它选项均与句 意不符，故答案选 A。 6.John, please _your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word. A. take away B. take up C. take off D. take out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰，请从书包里拿出你的字典来查这个新单词。考查动词短语。A. take away拿走、带走； B. take up占据、开始从事；C. take off 起飞、脱下；D. take out 取出、拿出。根据语境：请你
16、的字典从你 的书包里来查这个新单词，可知此处表达的是“取出、拿出”，结合选项可知 D 选项符合题意，故答案选 D。 7. I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning, but you were not in. Sorry, I _with the manager in the meeting room at that time. A. am talking B. was talking C. were talking D. have talked 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天早上 9 点去了你的办公室，但是你不在。对不起，我当时
17、正在会议室和经 理谈话。考查过去进行时。A. am talking 现在进行时态；B. was talking 过去进行时态；C. were talking过去 进行时态；D. have talked现在完成时态。根据题意，此处表达的是昨天早上 9 点对方去办公室的时候“我” 正在干的事，表示过去某一时刻正在发生或进行的动作或状态，用过去进行时态，其结构为：was/were+动 词的现在分词，主语是 I，be 动词用 was，talk的现在分词是 talking；结合选项可知 B选项符合题意，故答 案选 B。 8.Must I hand in the homework right now? _
18、. Thats the rule. A. Yes, you can. B. No, you cant. C. Yes, you must D. No, you mustnt. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我必须现在交作业吗？是的，必须。这是规定。考查情态动词的一般疑问句。回 答 Must I?的一般疑问句，肯定回答一般用 Yes, you must. 否定回答需要用 No, you needt 或 No, you dont have to.根据后面的 Thats the rule.可知，此处应作肯定回答，结合选项可知 C选项符合题意，故答案选 C。 9.Look at my new d
19、ress. Wow! _beautiful it is! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看我的新裙子。哇！太漂亮了！考查感叹句。Wow! _beautiful it is!可知，本题 考查感叹句，由题干可知本句的中心词是 beautiful，它是一个形容词，所以应用 how 来引导感叹句，故答 案选 A。 【点睛】本题考查感叹句。感叹句的构成有两种，一、what 修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1、 What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2、What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！ 二
20、、how引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词。其结构为：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！本句 的中心词是 beautiful，它是一个形容词，故答案选 A。 10.Do you know_? Yes, well take a bus there. A. When we will go the museum tomorrow. B. When will we go to the museum tomorrow. C. how we will go the museum tomorrow. D. how will we go to the museum tomorrow. 【答案】C 【解
21、析】 【详解】句意：你知道明天我们怎样去博物馆吗？是的，我们将乘公共汽车去那儿。考查宾语从 句。根据 Do you know_?可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句三要素是：连接词、宾语从句语序、时 态。根据宾语从句用陈述语序，可知 B、D 选项均是疑问语序，所以排除。When 什么时候，是对时间的提 问；how如何、怎样，是对方式、方法的提问；再根据答语 Yes, well take a bus there.可知此处应是对方式的 提问，排除 A 选项；故答案选 C。 三、完形填空三、完形填空 When I was in middle school, I felt I was always let
22、ting people down. Once I brought my _11_ Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to _12_ Daisy better than me. I felt very _13_. I even thought they didnt love me. I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day. _14_ I told my mum, “Daisy is more patient than I have e
23、ver been. You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.” My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl, but _15_ could replace(代替) me in the family. She said I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even if I made _16_ , I was a beloved member of the family who c
24、ould never be replaced. From then on, I tried to _17_ out who I was and what made me special. I look at _18_ in a new way. Then I started to be positive(积极的) towards my life, and I was happy about who I _19_ was. I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me. Each of us hold
25、s a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So _20_ that you will be replaced. You cant be. 11. A. daughter B. son C. friend D. uncle 12. A. like B. know C. understand D. learn 13. A. lucky B. sad C. bored D. glad 14. A. But B. So C. Though D. Wh
26、ether 15. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody 16. A. mistakes B. faces C. wishes D. decisions 17. A. put B. find C. look D. clear 18. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. myself 19. A. nearly B. hardly C. really D. almost 20. A. forget B. worry C. consider D. think 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14.
27、B 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 文章大意：本文主要讲述了作者的一个朋友来家里玩，她的家人很喜欢她这位朋友，这让她很嫉妒。但后 来她妈妈告诉她没有人能够取代她，她是家里被爱的一员。这让她改变了对待生活的方式，她更加自信， 也明白了每一个人在这个世界上都是独特的，没有人能够取代的道理。 【11 题详解】 句意：有一次我带我的朋友黛西来我家。考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. daughter女儿；B. son儿子；C. friend 朋友； D. uncle叔叔。 根据上文 When I was in middle school,当我上中学的时候，
28、结合 Once I brought my _1_ Daisy to my home.及选项，可推知应是我带朋友来我家，故答案选 C。 【12 题详解】 句意：我注意到我所有的家庭成员似乎都更喜欢黛西而不是我。考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. like 喜欢； B. know知道；C. understand 理解；D. learn 学会。根据下文 I even thought they didnt love me.我甚至觉得他 们不爱我，可推知是家里所有人看起来更喜欢黛西，故答案选 A。 【13 题详解】 句意：我感到很难过。考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A. lucky幸运的；B. sad伤心的、难过
29、的；C. bored无 聊的；D. glad 高兴的。根据下文 I even thought they didnt love me.我甚至觉得他们不爱我，可推知作者应是 感到伤心的，故答案选 B。 【14 题详解】 句意：所以我告诉我的妈妈。考查连词辨析及语境理解。A. But 但是；B. So因此、所以；C. Though虽然、 尽管；D. Whether是否。根据 I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day. _4_ I told my mum, “Daisy is more patient than I have ev
30、er been. You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.”可知前后表示 的是因果关系，而且这里引出的是结果，所以应用 so 连接，故答案选 B。 【15 题详解】 句意：我妈妈解释说黛西是一个可爱的女孩，但在家里没有人能取代我。考查代词辨析及语境理解。A. anybody任何人；B. somebody某人；C. everybody每个人；D. nobody没有人。由转折词 but可知，此处表达 的句意是没有人能取代我，故答案选 D。 【16 题详解】 句意：她让我意识到，即使我犯了错误，我仍然是这个家庭中最受爱戴的成员，是不可替
31、代的。考查名词 辨析及语境理解。A. mistakes 错误；B. faces 表明、脸色；C. wishes 希望；D. decisions 决定、决心。根据下 文 I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.结合选项可知此处表达的句意是她让我意 识到，即使我犯了错误，故答案选 A。 【17 题详解】 句意：从那时起，我试着找出我是谁，是什么让我与众不同。考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. put放；B. find 找到、查找；C. look 看；D. clear 清除。根据下文 who I was，结合选项可推
32、知此处句意是我试着找出我是谁， find out“找出、发现”，故答案选 B。 【18 题详解】 句意：我用一种新的方式看待自己。考查代词及语境理解。A. itself 它自己；B. herself 她自己；C. himself 他自己；D. myself 我自己。根据 I look at _8_ in a new way.主语是 I，结合下文 Then I started to be positive towards my life,可知此处句意是我用一种新的方式看待我自己，故答案选 D。 【19 题详解】 句意：然后我开始积极地对待我的生活，我为我是真正地自己感到高兴。考查副词及语境理解。
33、A. nearly 几乎、差不多；B. hardly几乎不；C. really真正地、真实地；D. almost差不多。根据下文 I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.结合 I was happy about who I _9_ was.可知我为我是真正 地自己感到高兴，故答案选 C。 【20 题详解】 句意： 所以忘记你将被取代这件事吧， 你不能。 考查动词及语境理解。 A. forget忘记； B. worry担心； C. consider 考虑；D. think 想、认为。根据下文 Y
34、ou cant be.可推知是忘记你将被取代这件事吧，因为你不可能被取代， 故答案选 A。 四、阅读理解四、阅读理解 A Zaks grandfather, Stan was very famous. Why? Because he had a very, very, very long white beard(胡子). One day, Zak asked his grandfather, “When you sleep, do you put your beard over or under the quilt(被子)?” “Im not sure. I never care about
35、that,” said his grandfather, “Ill look tonight.” Stan got into bed that night and pulled up the quilt. Then he remembered his grandsons question. Aha! His beard was under the quilt. But wait. Did that feel right? He lift his beard from under the quilt and put it above it. This also didnt feel right.
36、 Si he put the beard under the quilt again. But he soon felt it would be better if it were out. The beard went in and out-first under the quilt, then over it, under, over, all night long. Stan spent a sleepless night. In the morning, he was so tired and unhappy that he cut his long beard right off!
37、Stans wife was so happy. She advised Stan to cut that beard off many times, but he never did it. Now a simple question made him do that. 根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 21. Stan was very famous for his long white beard. 22. Stan never cared about Zak, his grandson. 23. At the very beg
38、inning, Stans beard was under the quilt. 24. In the morning, Stan was so tired that he cut his long beard off. 25. Stan listened to his wifes advice to cut the beard off. 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. T 24. T 25. F 【解析】 文章大意：本文是一篇幽默小故事。扎克的祖父斯坦非常有名，因为他有非常非常长的白胡子。有一天扎 克问他的祖父睡觉的时候是把胡须放在被子上面还是放在被子下面。到了晚上，斯坦就不停的把他
39、的胡须 挪来挪去，怎样都觉得不舒服。整个晚上他都在挪动他的胡须。到了早上，他又累又不开心，就把他的胡 须剪掉了。 【21 题详解】 理解判断题。根据文中的信息 Stan was very famous. Why? Because he had a very, very, very long white beard(胡 子).斯坦非常出名， 为什么？因为他有非常非常长的白胡子。 可知本句的叙述 Stan was very famous for his long white beard.“斯坦因他长长的白胡子而出名。”是正确的，故答案填 T。 【22 题详解】 理解判断题。根据文中的信息 Then
40、 he remembered his grandsons question.然后他想起了孙子的问题，在他睡 觉时还想起孙子的问题，说明斯坦是牵挂孙子的。可知本句的叙述 Stan never cared about Zak, his grandson.“斯坦从不关心他的孙子。”是错误的，故答案填 F。 【23 题详解】 理解判断题。根据文中的信息 Aha! His beard was under the quilt. 啊哈!他的胡子在被子下面。可知本句的叙 述 At the very beginning, Stans beard was under the quilt.“一开始，斯坦的胡子在被子
41、下面。”是正确的，故 答案填 T。 【24 题详解】 理解判断题。根据文中的信息. In the morning, he was so tired and unhappy that he cut his long beard right off! 早 上，他又累又不开心，就把他的长胡子剪掉了!可知本句的叙述 In the morning, Stan was so tired that he cut his long beard off.“早上，斯坦太累了，他把他的长胡子剪掉了。”是正确的，故答案填 T。 【25 题详解】 理解判断题。根据文中信息 She advised Stan to cut
42、 that beard off many times, but he never did it.她建议斯坦 把胡子剪掉很多次，但他从来没有这么做过。可知本句的叙述 Stan listened to his wifes advice to cut the beard off.“斯坦听了妻子的劝告，把胡子剪掉了。”是错误的，故答案填 F。 B AI（人工智能）makes our lives easier and better. Lets see the amazing AI. Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, wh
43、ere is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesnt need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light. Your close friend Hi, everyone. Im Xiaoice, a chatbot(聊天机 器人). I speak like a 17-year-old-girl. If you feel
44、 lonely, you can talk with me. Im good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend! Worlds first AI anchor Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor( 主播) Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the worlds first AI anchor.
45、It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor joins Inhuman reporting team. You Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖) in 2018. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work
46、by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI. The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world. might see it on TV soon. 26. The fact about Apolong is
47、that _. A. There is a driver in it B. the door is opened by the passenger C. there are 24 seats in it D. it stops every time it sees a stop light 27. Xiaoice CANT _. A. go out to play with you B. talk with you if you feel lonely C. be your friend D. sing, write poems or tell stories 28. The painting
48、 is _. A. a work painted by Vincent Van Gogh B. worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction C. studied by three French artists over 15,000 times D. among the most beautiful paintings in the world 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Xianice is a 17-year-old girl. B. The AI anchor can only spe
