1、第一单元非谓语动词 ()1. The problem _ at present has something important to do with our living conditions. A. discussB. to be discussingC. being discussedD. to discuss ()2. What has made her so sad? _ in the physics examination. A. FailedB. Since she failedC. FailingD. Because of failing ()3. _, a man who ex
2、presses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor. A. Other things being equalB. Other things were equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to be equal ()4.All things _, the planned trip will have to be called off. A. consideredB. bein
3、g consideredC. consideringD. to be considered ()5. The pressure _ causesAmericans to be energetic, but it does put them under a constant emotional strain. A. to competeB. competingC. to be competedD. having competed ()6. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients dont take
4、 drugs _ directed. A. likeB. soC. whichD. as ()7. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _ his arguments in favor of the new theory. A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base ()8. The result of the election was not made _ until last Friday. A. knowingB. knownC.
5、 to knowD. to be known ()9. _ where to go, the old man turned to a policeman for help. A. Lost his way and not knowingB. Lost his way and didnt know C. Losing his way and didnt knowD. Having lost his way and not knowing ()10. We went in and found the hotel _. A. well furnishingB. to be furnished bad
6、lyC. poor furnitureD.poorly furnished ()11. Have you forgotten _ a ruler from Mike? Please remember _ it to him tomorrow. A. borrowing, to returnB. borrowing, returningC. to borrow, to returnD. to borrow, returning ()12.Adecision was made that those sho once _ to the company in order to get a job wo
7、uld not be let _. A. lied, to stayB. lay, stayC. lying, stayingD. laid, stay ()13. Your brother looks tired. Whats wrong with him? Well, thats because his boss had him _ all day. A. worksB. to workC. workingD. worked ()14. Such a problem is _difficult for a primary school student _. A. so, to workB.
8、 rather too, to work outC. very too, to work outD. quite too, to answer ()15. Questions of that kind _ difficult _. A. is, to answerB. is, to be answeredC. are, to answerD. are, to be answered ()16. Please push the window _ to let in some fresh air. A. openB. to openC. openedD. opening ()17. I was m
9、ade to write a letter in English, but I dont know _. A. what to write aboutB. how to begin withC. how to write aboutD. what to begin ()18. John Bell was generally considered _ the first telephone. A. inventingB. to inventC. having inventedD. to have invented ()19. Im surprised to see you drink so mu
10、ch, you _. A. used toB. didnt use toC. were used toD. werent used to ()20. Id like to buy a new computer. Well, we have several models _. A. to choose fromB. to chooseC. for choosingD. for choice ()21. I dont think the watch will _ much. It is _ 30 dollars at most. A. cost, worthB. worth, costC. tak
11、e, costD. need, worthy ()22. I need - there by bike, but something is wrong with my bike. It need _. A. going, being repairedB. to go, repairingC. to go , to repairD. going, to be repaired ()23. I know nothing about her. Why not _ a letter to her? A. try to writeB. trying to writeC. try writingD. tr
12、ying writing ()24. _ no need for us to discuss the problem again since it has already been settled. A. It isB. There isC. It will beD. There seem to be ()25. Mike failed _ the two fighting boys. A. to preventB. separatingC. to separateD. to divide ()26. Falling water _ electricity in many countries.
13、 A. is used to produceB. is used to producingC. used to producingD. used to produce ()27. _ a student wont help. A. PunishingB. You punishingC. To your punishingD. Punish ()28. Please get _. The meeting is about to begin. A. seatedB. sitC. satD seating ()29. He had three children and a wife _. A. to
14、 provide forB. to support forC. providedD. support for ()30. How does he plan _ his nice car to Europe? Hes - it to Europe. A. driving, shippingB. to bring, rideC. to send, flyingD. carrying, driving ()31. They appear _ in the accident. A. to injureB. to be injuringC. to have been injuredD. being in
15、jured ()32. The door wont shut, it remains _. A. lockingB. to lockC. unlockedD. locked ()33. Did you carry your notebook? Yes, I remember _ it with me. A. to takeB. to bringC. takingD. picking ()34. The party they invited us to turned out _ a great success. A. to beB. likeC. asD. to do ()35. I dont
16、think physics _. A. easy to be learnedB. easily to learnC. easy to learnD. easily to be learned ()36. He looked behind _ he was not being followed. A. to seeB. to find outC. to make sureD. making sure ()37. I often noticed the boy _ school alone very soon. A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leave ()38.O
17、ne of my friends suggested _ for a picnic next weekend. A. to goB. goC. our goingD. went ()39. _ plastics, the machine is light in weight. A. to make ofB. Having madeC. To be made ofD. Made of ()40. His eyes _, he lay on his back on the grass. A. wide openingB. wide openedC. open wideD. opened wide
18、()41. Do you know most of the fresh fruits and vegetables _ our city by the farmers around it? A. producing toB. are produced toC. supplied withD. are supplied to ()42. We must greatly increase our production _ of the people. A. to supportB. in great needC. to meet the needsD. in order to support ()
19、43. _ sight of his old friend in the street, he felt very happy. A.AtB. InC. Out ofD. Catching ()44. Something must be done to prevent factories _ poisonous gases so as to keep the city _. A. sending out, from pollutingB. send out , polluting C. from sending out, from pollutingD. sending out ,from b
20、eing polluted ()45. You cant pay the bill? _, I never _ much money with me. A. Yes, takeB. Yes, carryingC. No, fetchedD. No, bring ()46. He stayed up _ until midnight. A. to readB. readingC. and readD. sitting ()47. They preferred _ with them. A. she to goB. her not to goC. she goingD. she not going
21、 ()48. Im very sorry _ much of your time. A. to takeB. to spendC. to have taken upD. to have wasted ()49. My grandparents are content _ quietly in the country. A. livingB. to livingC. to liveD. to be living ()50. He feels _ to help his classmates. A. it his dutyB. his dutyC. that his dutyD. his duty
22、 that ()51. His family was not rich but his parents _ to send him abroad for further study. A. managedB. were ableC. triedD. failed ()52.At that time professor Smith _ his own opinion and went on with his research. A. kept onB. stuck toC. insisted onD. went on ()53. I expect you _ your promise. A. c
23、arrying onB. to carry outC. carrying withD. to carry away ()54. _ by the Youth League, she has made much progress this term. A. To be educatedB. EducatingC. EducatedD. Being educated ()55. When he came to the room _ to the rest of the building, he got_. A. connected, lostB. connecting, losingC. conn
24、ected, losingD. connecting, lost ()56. The boy, _ to come, hasnt shown up. A. was supposedB. supposedC. supposingD. is supposed ()57. _, he cant tell right from wrong exactly. A.As a young manB. Being youngC. Young as he isD. He is young ()58. _, we neednt have to go home on foot. A. There comes a b
25、usB. Coming a bus thereC. There coming a busD. Because the bus coming ()59. _ it is to throw snowballs at each other on the playground after this snow! A. How funB. What funC. What a funD. How a fun ()60. The policeman noticed a boy _ across the road when a car was coming toward him. A. runB. to run
26、C. runningD. runs ()61. The boy stood there,_ cry. A. not daring toB. daring not toC. didnt dare toD. and ()62. Students are _. A. prevented to smokeB. stopped to smokeC. forbidden to smokeD. preventing from smoking ()63.An interest in business _ in Mary when she was only 10. A. developedB. developi
27、ngC. formingD. formed ()64. While having our dinner, _. A. the doorbell rangB. we heard the doorbell rang C. we heard the doorbell ringingD. the doorbell was heard to ring ()65. He regrets _ his father yesterday. A. having not seenB. not to seeC. not having seenD. seening not ()66. How beautiful she
28、 looks _ the new dress! A. puttingB. dressing inC. dressed inD. wore in ()67. Its really a good book, I cant _ myself away from it. A. tearB. tearingC. leavingD. escape ()68. The instructive film is well worthy _ a second time. A. seeingB. to be seenC. to seeD. being seen ()69. The bank is said _ la
29、st night. A. that it has been robbedB. to be stolenC. to have been robbedD. to have been stolen ()70. _ all the time is the key to _ progress in English. A. Practise, makingB. To practice, makingC. Practising, makeD. To practise, make ()71. Im sure he didnt hear you. He seems _ in thought. A. to hav
30、e lostB. to be lostC. to have been lostD. to be losing ()72. _ , the parcel was posted. A. WeighedB. WeighingC. To be weighedD. Been weighed ()73. With so many eyes _ on him, he felt a bit nervous. A. fixingB. to be fixedC. fixedD. been fixed ()74. While sitting under the tree, _. A. an apple hit hi
31、m on his headB. an apple hit him on the head C. he was hit on the head by an appleD. his head was hit by an apple ()75. The man in chains is now _ prisoner in the castle. A. treatedB.caughtC. regardedD. held ()76. The work _ before building a bridge is to make a good design. A. must doB. must be don
32、eC. that must be doneD. done ()77. I would rather _ to the movie yesterday evening, for I left my homework undone. A. not goB. not to goC. not to have goneD. not have gone ()78. Its better to ask someone for advice rather than _ something. A. risk doingB. risk to doC. to risk doingD. to risk to do (
33、)79. Have you fed the dog? No, but _. A. Im goingB. Im just going toC. Id likeD. Im just going ()80. The way he thought of _ the problem is practical. A. to solveB. solvingC. how to solveD. how to settle ()81. The prices are still rising but their income stay the same. So they could hardly _. A. mak
34、e their mouths meetB. make ends meetC. make end meetD. raise the whole family ()82. No computer so far _ can have the same ability as human brains. A. be builtB. having builtC. being builtD. built ()83. We wont have anything _ against our party. A. sayB. sayingC. saidD. to say ()84. Serious pollutio
35、n can cause people _. A. dieB. to dieC. dyingD. dead ()85. We must stop pollution _ longer. A. livingB. from livingC. to liveD. live ()86. I asked he _ to much time watching TV, for hell sit for the college entrance examination. A. not to spendB. didnt spendC. not spendD. not spending ()87. He hates
36、 _ like that. A. praisingB. to be praisedC. to praiseD. being praised ()88. When we got to the mountain, we found many soldiers _ there. A. stationingB. hiddenC. hidingD. remained ()89. I saw an old woman _ under a tall tree with his hands _, thinking. A. seating, crossingB. seated, crossingC. seati
37、ng, crossedD. seated, crossed ()90. Seeing the children _, she felt very happy. A. well taken care ofB. taken well care ofC. take good care ofD. well taken care ()91. When I met him, I found him _ blue. A. wearingB. dressing inC. dressed inD. having on ()92. _ home too late, her mother scolded her.
38、A. She returnedB. She returningC. Her returningD. She returned to ()93. In international affairs, we always _ , that is , we are always carrying out our promise. A. making a promiseB. break our promiseC. keep our promiseD. breaking our words ()94. Most people _ to the coming party are my old classma
39、tes. A. invitedB. to be invitedC. being invitedD. inviting ()95. When it came _, he refused to help. A. to pointB. to pointingC. to be pointD. at this point ()96. With the little _ money, the child told me in a _ voice that on the way home, most of his money had been stolen. A. remained, trembledB.
40、remaining, tremblingC. remaining, trembledD. remained, trembling ()97.After a _ discussion, they came to an agreement. A. heatingB. heatedC. heatD. farther ()98. _ , the car couldnt be started. AHaving lost the keyB. He lost the keyC. The key losingD. The key lost ()99. Is it the watch you want _? A
41、. to have it repairedB. to repair itC. to have repairedD. to have repaired it ()100. He said he was tired of studying anything. It isnt like her _ like that. A. to say anythingB. to have said anythingC. have said anythingD. say anything ()101. Do you smell something _? A. burnB. burningC burntD. bei
42、ng burnt ()102. Fasten your seat belt while _ in a plane. A. seatingB. seatedC. satD. being sat ()103. When _ to , you should pay attention to whats _ to you. A. talking, spodinB. told, spokenC. spoken, saidD. said, talked ()104. _ home too late, her father got angry. A. She returningB. She returned
43、C. Her returningD. She returned to ()105. _ in the rain, he caught a bad cold. A. Having caughtB. CaughtC. To catchD. Catching ()106. Do you mind _ the door? Go ahead. A. openingB. if I openC. to openD. opened ()107. The boys _ expression _ his mother greatly. A. puzzled, surprisingB. puzzling, surp
44、risingC. puzzling, surprisedD. puzzled, surprise ()108. _ to zoos in Beijing and other cities, the elephants are reported _ well. Im glad to hear that. A. Having been sent, to settleB. Sent, to have settled down C. Sent, to be settledD. Being sent, to have settled ()109. He felt like _ to Africa, bu
45、t his parents prevented him _ that. A. traveling, doingB. to travel, to doC. traveling, to doD. to travel, doing ()110. Satellites for broadcasting _ radio and TV programmes. A. are used to sendingB. used to sendC. are used to sendD. are used sending ()111. _ seen, the beautiful place will never be
46、forgotten. A. OnceB. WhileC. If notD. Unless ()112. _ the reference book to a good use. Im sure youll benefit from it. A. PutB. To makeC. KeepD. Leaving ()113. I _ you the exciting news, but you were not at home. A. mean tellingB. mean to tellC. meant tellingD. had meant to tell ()114. Many people s
47、tood in front of the old church _ cold and hunger. A. suffered byB. suffering byC. suffered fromD. suffering from ()115. _ his great works, Lu Xun is admired by many people. A. Being well-known forB. Well-known asC. Famous forD. He is famous for ()116.As the door was locked, the police forced it _ w
48、ith heavy blows. A. openedB. to openC. openD. opening ()117. I delayed _ the message _ Jack because after I parted with you, I didnt meet Jack this morning. A. to take, toB. taking, forC. taking, toD. to take, for ()118. He wont come to the party unless _. A. being invitedB. invitedC. invitingD. to
49、have been invited ()119. The camera isnt _, it still _ where I _ it a month ago. A. missed, lies, layB. missing, lies, laidC. gone, lays, laidD. lost, lays, lay ()120. The horses were _ quietly in the field. A. fed onB. feedingC. fedD. feeding on ()121. I have never heard of it _ before. A. talking
50、aboutB. talkedC. talked ofD. being talked of ()122. Who would you rather _ with you to the park, John or Tom? A. to goB. have goneC. have goD. going ()123. By _ the telephone, you will be able to tell the computer to turn on the heating and the hot water. A. speak toB. speaking ofC. speaking intoD.
