1、高考英语形容词和副词语法填空练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、形容词1.All the _ (illegal) constructed buildings must be pulled down.2.We have reached a stage where we must start taking _ (effect) measures to protect the environment.3.The _ (familiar) with the new rules is important for us to avoid mistakes.4.She showed great _ (patie
2、nt) in answering our questions.5.His _ (ambition) goal is to become a world-class athlete.6.The _ (advance) technologies have changed our lives dramatically.7.This _ (influence) book has a profound impact on my thinking.8.She has a _ (vivid) imagination and can create many interesting stories.9.The
3、_ (responsible) student always hands in his homework on time.10.The _ (curious) child is always asking questions.11.The _ (beauty) scenery attracted many tourists.12.His _ (careful) work earned him praise from his boss.13.The _ (difficulty) problem took us a long time to solve.14.She has a _ (sweet)
4、 voice and sings very well.15.The _ (anger) man left without saying a word.16.The _ (happy) children were playing in the park.17.The _ (new-build) bridge is very beautiful.18.The _ (tire) workers stopped to have a rest.19.The _ (excite) news made us very happy.20.The _ (interest) story kept us amuse
5、d for a long time.21.The _ (surprise) result shocked everyone.22.The _ (amaze) performance won the applause of the audience.23.The _ (frighten) movie scared me a lot.24.The _ (bore) lecture made me sleepy.25.The _ (confident) boy answered the question bravely.二、副词1.He speaks English _ (fluent).2.She
6、 sings _ (beautiful) and everyone likes her voice.3.The old man walked _ (slow) because of his bad leg.4.The boy ran _ (quick) to catch the bus.5.She answered the question _ (correct).6.He works _ (hard) to support his family.7.The sun shines _ (bright) in the sky.8.It rained _ (heavy) last night.9.
7、She looked at me _ (angry) when I made a mistake.10.He smiled _ (happy) when he heard the good news.11.The bird flew _ (high) in the sky.12.He drives _ (careful) to avoid accidents.13.She dressed _ (elegant) for the party.14.The machine works _ (smooth).15.He treated his guests _ (warm).16.She studi
8、ed _ (hard) and made great progress.17.The children played _ (noisy) in the classroom.18.The wind blew _ (strong) last night.19.He slept _ (sound) after a days hard work.20.She speaks _ (soft) so as not to wake the baby.21.The train runs _ (fast) and arrives on time.22.He thought _ (careful) before
9、making a decision.23.She danced _ (graceful) on the stage.24.The dog barked _ (loud) at the stranger.25.He answered the phone _ (polite).附:参考答案【形容词】1.illegally:“constructed”是动词,需用副词修饰,“illegally”表示“非法地”,修饰“constructed”,意为“非法建造的”。2.effective:“measures”是名词,需用形容词修饰,“effective”意为“有效的”,“taking effective
10、measures”表示“采取有效措施”。3.familiarity:定冠词“the”后需用名词,“familiarity with.”表示“对的熟悉”。4.patience:“great”是形容词,后需接名词,“patience”表示“耐心”,“show great patience”即“表现出极大的耐心”。5.ambitious:“goal”是名词,需用形容词修饰,“ambitious”意为“有雄心的”,“ambitious goal”指“雄心勃勃的目标”。6.advanced:“technologies”是名词,“advanced”表示“先进的”,修饰“technologies”,意为“先
11、进的技术”。7.influential:“book”是名词,“influential”意为“有影响力的”,“influential book”即“有影响力的书”。8.vivid:“imagination”是名词,“vivid”表示“生动的”,“vivid imagination”意为“生动的想象力”。9.responsible:“student”是名词,“responsible”表示“负责任的”,“responsible student”指“负责任的学生”。10.curious:“child”是名词,“curious”表示“好奇的”,“curious child”即“好奇的孩子”。11.bea
12、utiful:“scenery”是名词,“beautiful”意为“美丽的”,“beautiful scenery”指“美丽的风景”。12.careful:“work”是名词,“careful”表示“仔细的”,“careful work”意为“仔细的工作”。13.difficult:“problem”是名词,“difficult”表示“困难的”,“difficult problem”即“困难的问题”。14.sweet:“voice”是名词,“sweet”表示“甜美的”,“sweet voice”指“甜美的嗓音”。15.angry:“man”是名词,“angry”表示“生气的”,“angry m
13、an”即“生气的男人”。16.happy:“children”是名词,“happy”表示“快乐的”,“happy children”指“快乐的孩子们”。17.newly-built:“bridge”是名词,“newly-built”表示“新建的”,“newly-built bridge”即“新建的桥”。18.tired:“workers”是名词,“tired”表示“疲惫的”,“tired workers”指“疲惫的工人”。19.exciting:“news”是名词,“exciting”表示“令人兴奋的”,“exciting news”指“令人兴奋的消息”。20.interesting:“sto
14、ry”是名词,“interesting”表示“有趣的”,“interesting story”指“有趣的故事”。21.surprising:“result”是名词,“surprising”表示“令人惊讶的”,“surprising result”指“令人惊讶的结果”。22.amazing:“performance”是名词,“amazing”表示“令人惊叹的”,“amazing performance”指“令人惊叹的表演”。23.frightening:“movie”是名词,“frightening”表示“令人恐惧的”,“frightening movie”指“令人恐惧的电影”。24.borin
15、g:“lecture”是名词,“boring”表示“无聊的”,“boring lecture”指“无聊的讲座”。25.confident:“boy”是名词,“confident”表示“自信的”,“confident boy”指“自信的男孩”。【副词】1.fluently:“speaks”是动词,需用副词修饰,“fluently”表示“流利地”,修饰“speaks”,意为“流利地说”。2.beautifully:“sings”是动词,“beautifully”表示“优美地”,修饰“sings”,意为“唱得优美”。3.slowly:“walked”是动词,“slowly”表示“缓慢地”,修饰“wa
16、lked”,意为“缓慢地走”。4.quickly:“ran”是动词,“quickly”表示“快速地”,修饰“ran”,意为“快速地跑”。5.correctly:“answered”是动词,“correctly”表示“正确地”,修饰“answered”,意为“正确地回答”。6.hard:“works”是动词,“hard”表示“努力地”,修饰“works”,意为“努力工作”。7.brightly:“shines”是动词,“brightly”表示“明亮地”,修饰“shines”,意为“明亮地照耀”。8.heavily:“rained”是动词,“heavily”表示“大量地”,修饰“rained”,意
17、为“下大雨”。9.angrily:“looked”是动词,“angrily”表示“生气地”,修饰“looked”,意为“生气地看”。10.happily:“smiled”是动词,“happily”表示“高兴地”,修饰“smiled”,意为“高兴地笑”。11.high:“flew”是动词,“high”表示“高”,修饰“flew”,意为“飞得高”。12.carefully:“drives”是动词,“carefully”表示“小心地”,修饰“drives”,意为“小心地驾驶”。13.elegantly:“dressed”是动词,“elegantly”表示“优雅地”,修饰“dressed”,意为“优雅
18、地穿着”。14.smoothly:“works”是动词,“smoothly”表示“顺利地”,修饰“works”,意为“顺利地运转”。15.warmly:“treated”是动词,“warmly”表示“热情地”,修饰“treated”,意为“热情地对待”。16.hard:“studied”是动词,“hard”表示“努力地”,修饰“studied”,意为“努力学习”。17.noisily:“played”是动词,“noisily”表示“吵闹地”,修饰“played”,意为“吵闹地玩耍”。18.strongly:“blew”是动词,“strongly”表示“猛烈地”,修饰“blew”,意为“猛烈地吹
19、”。19.soundly:“slept”是动词,“soundly”表示“香甜地”,修饰“slept”,意为“睡得香甜”。20.softly:“speaks”是动词,“softly”表示“轻声地”,修饰“speaks”,意为“轻声地说”。21.fast:“runs”是动词,“fast”表示“快速地”,修饰“runs”,意为“快速地运行”。22.carefully:“thought”是动词,“carefully”表示“仔细地”,修饰“thought”,意为“仔细地思考”。23.gracefully:“danced”是动词,“gracefully”表示“优雅地”,修饰“danced”,意为“优雅地跳舞”。24.loudly:“barked”是动词,“loudly”表示“大声地”,修饰“barked”,意为“大声地叫”。25.politely:“answered”是动词,“politely”表示“礼貌地”,修饰“answered”,意为“礼貌地回答”。4