1、第 1 页 共 3 页 不定代词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语。不定代词是不指明代替任何特 定名词或形容词的代词。 一、常见的不定代词： 1、 一些 some (something, somebody, someone) 2、 任何 any (anything, anybody, anyone ) 3、 没有 no (nothing, nobody, no one ) 4、 每一个 every (everything, everybody, everyone ) 5、 多少 much, many,(a) little,(a) few 6、 其他 all, each, both.以及
2、other (s), another, none, one, either, neither 其实都是非常常见的啦 二、不定代词的句法功能 1、 作主语Everyone knows that 所有人都知道 2、 作宾语I know nothing about this person 我对这个人一无所知 3、 作表语That is none of your business 那与你无关 4、 作定语There is a little water in the glass 玻璃杯里有一些水 三、常见不定代词的用法 1、one，one 指代可数名词单数，既可指人，也可指物。复数为 ones，所有格为
3、 ones,反 身代词为 oneself。 one 的用法 1)泛指“人们”One often fails to see ones/his own faults 人往往看不到自己的 缺点，这里 one 就泛指人这个群体，再举一个例子噢 If one wants a thing done well, one/he had better do it oneself 任何人若想把事情做好最好亲自去做 2) 替代前面提到过的名词This bag is not the one Im going to buy 这不是我要买 的包，后文的 one 很明显就是用来指代前文的 bag，虽然不是同一个 3)含有
4、one 的习惯用语one after another/one by one 一个接一个地；one among a thousand 千里挑一的人；one and all 大家都；one another 相互 2、both, neither，either 以上三个单词在英语中使用频率很高。在句中可以充当主语，宾语，定语。这三个单词 都是指两者范围，但是所表示的意义却不同。 1） both 两者都Both of us like reading books .我们两个人都喜欢阅读I dont know which dress is better, I shall buy both 我不知道哪个裙子更
5、好，所以我两个都买了。 2）neither 两者都不He could answer neither of the questions 两个问题他都答不上 来，再举一个例子， I tried on two coats, but neither fits me. 我试穿了两个大衣， 但没有一个合适我，这两个句子都是表示两者都不，不行或不好，总之是不 3）either 两者之一, The little girl can write with either hand 小女孩可以用任何 一个手写字，小女孩有两只手，那么一只手就是两者中的之一啦 第 2 页 共 3 页 学完了一和二，现在我们来学三 3、表
6、示三者或三者以上，肯定要用 all，否定要用 none。 三者及以上概念 1）all 都 All are here, so lets get started 所有人都来了，那我们开始吧 2）none 都不 I want to give you some bread, but there was none left 我本想给你些 面包的，但一点也没剩，在这里 none left 就表示没有东西剩下了 3）any 任何 Any of you can call me 你们中的任何人都可以给我打电话 4、the other，another，others，the others 的用法 1）the oth
7、er+单数名词，表示“两者中的另一个” I have two pens. One is blue, and the other (pen) is black 我有两只钢笔，一只是蓝色的，另一只是黑色的，这里的 the other 就是表示两只中的另一只，而不是其他范围内的； 2）the other+复数名词，指的是一定范围内“剩余的”John did better than all the other players in the sport 在那项运动中 john 比所有别的运动员都出色 3）another+另一个 This dress is dirty. Please change ant
8、her one for me 这件裙子 脏了，再给我换一件吧，换的那一件会从其他的广泛的所有范围内中取，是没有范围指向的 4）others 泛指“其他的” Some of us like singing and dancing, and others go in for sport 有些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞，其余的喜欢体育，这里的 others 就指的是除去了前文那些 人之后的我们中的 5）the others 特指某一范围内的“其他的” This dictionary is better than the others 这本字典比别的好 片尾曲：Best Of Joy I am your joy
9、 Your best of joy I am the moonlight You are the spring, our loves a sacred thing You know I always will love you I am forever I am the one who came when you fell down I was the only one around (the only one) When things would hurt you I am forever Wasnt it I who said that you were free? When living
10、 seemed so hard to be When things would hurt you I am forever (I am forever) We are forever (We are forever) I am your friend Through thick and thin We need each other 第 3 页 共 3 页 Well never part Our love is from the heart We never say I dont need you We are forever I am the one who said that you we
11、re free When living seemed so hard to be (the only one) And nothing would cheer you I am forever Wasnt it I who carried you around? When all the walls came tumbling down And things would hurt you I am forever (I am forever) We are forever (We are forever) You are the sun that lights up the sky When things are shady Let come what may we do get by I was the only one around (the only one) When things would hurt you We are forever (I am forever) We are forever (I am forever) We are forever We are forever We are forever
