1、_ - 1 - M3U1 基础知识过关检测 I.短语填空 set off；go off；in brief；except for；to be frank range from.to.；gather in；take advantage of； fade away；in spite of 1 Tell me _ how it came about that you were 20 minutes late for class.You neednt go into details. 2_，the pay isnt attractive enough, though the job itself is
2、quite interesting. 3The lights _ in several villages because of the storm yesterday. 4The classroom was silent, _ the scratching(擦出刺耳声) of pens on paper. 5Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they _ on their life journey. 6It was late August and t
3、he harvest had been safely_. 7As she grew older, all memories of her childhood had _from her mind. 8Since you are going to America, do _ the chance to improve your spoken English. 9It is unbelievable that Mr Lucas leads a simple life _ his great wealth. 10 The national park has a large collection of
4、 wildlife, _ butterflies_ elephants. II.单句语法填空 一、实词（动词、名词、形容词与副词）一、实词（动词、名词、形容词与副词） 固定搭配、句式 1.I think it no use _(argue) with him.He is really stubborn. 2.Her parents were so pleased _(get) the news that she won the prize. 3.There was an awkward moment when she didnt know whether _(shake) his hand o
5、r kiss his cheek. 4.It is typical of Tim _(let) others wait for him. 动词 1.For my friend Jack, where to live _(be) still a problem at present. 2.As a senior high school student，I_(learn) English for ten years. 二、词性转化二、词性转化 1.Penicillin was an extrenmely_(significance) medical discovery. 2.Have _ in y
6、ourself, be _ to your work and _ live _ - 2 - up to your promise, and then you are sure to succeed.(faith) 3.With its simple _(decorate), the main bedroom becomes a peaceful place. 4.Usually a childs behaviour is a _(reflect) of his family environment. 5.He listened in _(belief) to this extraordinar
7、y story. 6.I would like to express my(grateful) to everyone for their hard work. 7.I think you should go back to your(origin) plan. 8.At the opening ceremony,many school pupils were wearing traditionalcostumes (costume). 9.They are going to give some(perform) on the eve of the Spring Festival. 10. T
8、hrough their work,the children develop concentration and(joy) self-discipline. 11. They wanted to build friendships with people,regardless of race or(religious). 12. _(occasional) she would go to an exhibition of Chinese paintings. 三、虚词（介、连、冠、代）三、虚词（介、连、冠、代） 1.There is a wide range _ books in the bo
9、okshop, whose prices range _ 1 dollar to 20 dollars.You can choose books _(range) along the wall next to the door according to the writersnames. 2.The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _ you are better than anyone else on the sports field. 3.The key to successful small
10、 talk is learning _ to connect with others, not just communicate with them. 4.It took a long time for my wife to make her decision about _ to wear and we left our house a little late. 5.No matter _ Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing. 6.Occasions
11、 are quite rare _ I have the time to spend a day with my kids. 7._ this occasion, he got a chance to go backstage to meet the actors. 8.Hot _ it was, we had a sound sleep because we were so tired after a long journey. 9.He gathered _ the books and put them away. 10. Gathering _ the fire, the tourist
12、s danced with the local people. 11.Im so grateful _ all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily. 12. She was so grateful _ my help that she gave me a big hug when I was going to leave. 13. Wed like to invite you to the exhibition.We would be grateful_ you could join us that
13、day. 14. We decorated the dragon boat _ pictures of all kinds of animals. 15. The woman she acted in the film is typical _the women in the 1930s. 16. We should reflect _ the likely reactions of the market before we act. _ - 3 - 17. He dressed up _ a hunter for the party. 18. She is usually dressed _
14、red, which makes her look more energetic. 19. We should take advantage _ every chance to practise our spoken English. 20. The members of our team are more experienced and we have an advantage _ their team. 21. He felt like picking up his studies again, but in the days that followed, this idea faded
15、_. 22. As a doctor, I consider it my duty _(cure) the patients of their diseases. 语法填空语法填空 There are many festivals in Guizhou Province.One of them is Dong New Year,41. falls in the eleventh lunar month after the harvest.In some villages,the festival 42.(take) place in the tenth month.Dong New Year
16、is as 43.(importance) as the Spring Festival.In the days 44.(lead) up to the new year,the Dong people make new clothes,clean their houses,and make rice cakes.45.the eve of the New Year,they prepare“cold dish” with bean curd and homemade vinegar.It 46.(give) as an offering to ones ancestors.Dong New
17、Year is 47.(usual) celebrated in many Dong villages in the area of Rongjiang in Guizhou Province.The exact date varies but falls during the period late October to early November.Public 48.(celebration) include the Lusheng Festival and water buffalo fighting. Another one,Miao Sisters Festival,is cele
18、brated from the 15th to the 17th day of the third lunar month calendar,when 49.(marry) women make a return to the homes of their mothers.At home,they prepare and eat 50.special kind of food,black rice cake.When they return to their own homes,they bring with them some of it and give it to their husba
19、nds asgifts. 书面表达书面表达 I.完成句子完成句子 1. She shouldnt have said such rude words _(在那种情况下) 2.Atheory, however good it is, is _(没有意义) without being put into practice. 3.After a six-hour trip, we arrived at my grandparentshouse._（虽然我很累） ，I was happy to see my grandparents, whom I hadnt seen for a long time.
20、(倒装语序) 4. Lin Qiaozhi _(把当作她的责任) to deliver babies for poor families. 5. He _(明确表示了) what he intended to do. 6. Rick _（比.占优势） you since he can speak German. 7. I believe that our dreams can come true if we _ (对.有信心)ourselves and keep learning and working. 8. _(她的一贯作风) to get straight to the point. 9
21、.The artist will design posters for films _(有时) _ - 4 - 10. _(不管你怎么努力尝试), it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. . 句型转换句型转换 I can understand why astronauts find it difficult to readjust to life on earth. I can understand why astronauts find_（改为形式主语） Whatever happens，
22、I will stand by you. _ happens，I will stand by you. No matter who breaks the law，he should be punished. _ breaks the law should be punished. In spite of the heavy rain, we went shopping yesterday. _，we went shopping yesterday.(介词短语) _，we went shopping yesterday.(状语从句) III. 翻译翻译 1.如果你能帮助我收集一些关于怎样学英语的建议我将非常感激。 _ 2. 在春节期间,所有的孩子都穿着漂亮的衣服。 _ 3.和其他许多国家一样，我们国家主要在发展经济。 _ 3. 我很感激你在我有困难的时候帮助了我。 _ 我们祝贺你通过了高考。 _
