1、UNIT3 单元复习训练 .单句填空 1.He(admit) to the hospital suffering from burns. 2.All the students that work hard can(definite) pass the exam. 3.majority of my patients come to me from out of town. 4.I have to attend a series of meetingshas nothing to do with my work. 5.(fortunate), I wont be able to attend th
2、e meeting. 6.He was crossing the street when a man was driving fast towards him and he narrowly escaped(kill). 7.The Voice of China has set up a stagesome people can realize their dreams. 8.With the crowds(cheer), they drove to the palace. 9.One third of the country(be) covered with trees and the ma
3、jority of the citizens(be) black people. 10.The old temple(see) great changes of the village in the past two hundred years. .阅读理解 When most people think about the “American culture”, images of Coca-Cola, hot dogs, baseball games, and big cars come to mind. Actually, American culture is more than tha
4、t, and its history features the variety of American culture. Moreover, southern culture plays a part in American culture. And the southerners are known for their hospitality, language and food. Southerners hospitality is very famous in the world. People who live in the South are very nice and are al
5、ways willing to help another person in any way they can. If someone is from out of town and needs directions to a certain place, southerners will make sure he or she knows how to get there. Southerners are very polite. Every time they pass someone on the road, they are going to wave at him or her. T
6、owns in the South have fewer people and everyone knows everyone. The people in the South are nicer than anywhere else in the United States. Language in the South varies according to which area someone is in and what the persons background is. Most white people have a country draw in the accent. Most
7、 black people talk using Ebonics(黑人英语),but some do have a draw in their accent. The other groups talk in their native languages or in English with an obvious accent. The languages in the South are alike in most places except in Southern Louisiana. The Souths food is like no other places. It is colou
8、rful, has a wonderful smell that fills the whole house and tastes good. All the things that the southerners use will wake up ones taste and are really delicious. Southern culture is well known in the world. The South is very different from other areas in the United States. The people are nice, the l
9、anguage is very different and the food is great. ()1.What does the underlined word “hospitality” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Being honest. B.Being friendly. C.Being generous. D.Being beautiful. ()2.What can you infer about the southerners from the passage? A.They enjoy waving at others. B.They p
10、refer to talk on the road. C.They are glad to help strangers. D.They dont get along well with others. ()3.Which of the following statements about the South is NOT true? A.People in the South speak the same language. B.People in the South are the nicest in America. C.The culture in the South is uniqu
11、e in the world. D.The food in the South are different from other places. ()4.Which of the following can be the best title? A.The origin of southern culture B.American culture C.Southerners hospitality D.Southern culture .完形填空 I grew up in three cultures: I was born in Paris, my parents were from Chi
12、na, and I was1mostly in America. When I was young, this was very2:everyone said that their culture was the best, but I knew they couldnt all be right. I felt that there was a(n) 3that I would choose to be Chinese or French or American. For many years I bounced(弹跳) among the three, trying on each but
13、 never being wholly comfortable. However, the4of trying on each culture taught me something. As I struggled to belong, I came to understand what made each one5. At that point, I realized that I didnt need to choose one culture to6another, but instead I could choose from all three. The values I selec
14、ted would become7of who I was, but no one culture needed to win. I could honour the cultural depth and length of my Chinese heritage, while8 the deep artistic traditions of the French and the American culture. So, rather than settling on any one of the cultures in which I grew up, I now choose to 9m
15、any more cultures and find elements to love in each. This wandering leads to the accidental learning that continually10my life. As I work in music today, I try to carry out this ideathat the music I play, like me, doesnt belong to only one culture. In recent years, I have explored many musical tradi
16、tions. Along the way, I have met11who share a belief in the creative power that exists at the intersection of cultures. These musicians have12become my guides to their traditions.13them and their music I have found new meaning in my own music making. As we struggle to find our14voices, I believe we
17、must look15the voice weve been assigned and find our place among the tones of human expression. ()1.A.cheered upB.brought up C.picked up D.called up ()2.A.encouragingB.exciting C.confusing D.satisfying ()3.A.expectationB.experience C.experimentD.requirement ()4.A.process B.trend C.test D.stress ()5.
18、A.importantB.unique C.simpleD.legal ()6.A.formB.change C.preserveD.refuse ()7.A.senseB.part C.linkD.credit ()8.A.doubtingB.guessing C.appreciatingD.wondering ()9.A.ignore B.explore C.inspireD.claim ()10.A.comfortsB.occupies C.electsD.shapes ()11.A.travellersB.foreigners C.musiciansD.experts ()12.A.a
19、bruptlyB.definitely C.merelyD.generously ()13.A.Thanks toB.Apart from C.At the mercy of D.In response to ()14.A.clearB.individual C.big D.enough ()15.A.beyondB.against C.for D.after .语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Gerrard Street is a well-known street in London. There is a community with lo
20、ts of Chinese restaurants, supermarkets and shops in this street. In the 1950s, the world rice market changed. As 1.consequence, thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began arriving in London to look 2.work. They found jobs in the restaurants in this area. Many British people
21、like Chinese food, and the restaurants were popular. These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time 3.(learn) English. As more Chinese arrived, more shops and businesses 4.(grow) up. Wives came and joined their husbands, and children came and joined their fathers. The community
22、s population kept 5.(increase) and Chinatown was born. In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better 6. (educate) and this brought economic success to the area. Many families moved out of Chinatown and there was more space for businesses. Gerrard Street became an 7. (attract)
23、 street only for tourists. Now everyone knows about Londons Chinatown. During the Chinese New Year, the streets 8.(decorate) with flags and thousands of Chinese go into the streets. For most of the year, though, Londoners and tourists go there 9. (main) for the food in the Chinese restaurants. Their
24、 best restaurants are the ones 10. the Chinese eat. 参考答案 .1.was admitted2.definitely3.The4.which/that5.Unfortunately6.being killed 7.where8.cheering9.is; are10.has seen .【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国南方的文化。 1.B词义猜测题。根据第二段中“People who live in the South are very nice and are always willing to help another pe
25、rson in any way they can.”可知,住在南方的人很友好, 总是愿意尽其所能帮助别人。所以此处意为南方人的好客闻名于世。由此可知,画线 词的意思是“好客,友好”。故选 B。 2.C推理判断题。根据第二段中“If someone is from out of town and needs directions to a certain place, southerners will make sure he or she knows how to get there. Southerners are very polite. Every time they pass some
26、one on the road, they are going to wave at him or her.”可判断出,南方人乐于帮助陌生人。故选 C。 3.A细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“The languages in the South are alike in most places except in Southern Louisiana.”可知,除了路易斯安那州南部,南方的语言在大多 数地方都很相似。故选 A。 4.D主旨大意题。纵观全文,尤其是第一段“Moreover, southern culture plays a part in American culture. And
27、 the southerners are known for their hospitality, language and food.” 及最后一段“Southern culture is well known in the world. The South is very different from other areas in the United States. The people are nice, the language is very different and the food is great.”可知,南方文化闻名于世。南方与美国其他地区有很大的不同。 那里的人很友好,
28、语言也很不同,食物也很棒。由此可知,本文的最佳标题是“南方的文 化”。故选 D。 .【文章大意】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了“我”是在三种不同的文化氛围 里长大的,三种文化对“我”都有着深刻的影响,尤其是对“我”对音乐的理解和创作影响 很大。 1.B作者出生在巴黎,但是大多数时候是在美国长大的。cheer up(使)高兴起来,(使) 振作起来;bring up抚养;pick up拾起;call up使回忆起。 2.C作者所听到的内容互相冲突,令他感到困惑。encouraging令人鼓舞的;exciting 令人激动的;confusing令人困惑的;satisfying 令人满意的。 3.
29、A句意:我觉得人们期望我会选择成为中国人或法国人或美国人。expectation 期 望;experience经验;experiment实验;requirement要求。 4.A在尝试每种文化的过程中,作者学会了一些东西。process 过程;trend 趋势,趋 向;test测验,考验;stress压力。 5.B作者开始明白每一种文化的独特魅力。important重要的;unique独特的;simple 简单的;legal法律的,合法的。 6.D此句指作者不需要因选择一种文化而去排斥另一种文化。form形成;change 改 变;preserve保护,维护,保留;refuse拒绝。 7.B句
30、意:我选择的价值观将成为“我是谁”的一部分,但没有一种文化需要赢。空处 指成为“我”生命中的组成部分。sense感觉,感觉官能;part部分;link连接;credit 信誉, 信用,学分。 8.C同时作者也欣赏法国和美国文化的深厚艺术传统。doubt怀疑;guess猜 测;appreciate感激,欣赏;wonder想知道。 9.B作者选择探索更多的文化,找到爱上每一种文化的元素。ignore忽视;explore探 索;inspire激励;claim声称。 10.D句意:这种漫游式的探索使得我无意中学习到很多,从而不断地塑造我的生命。 comfort安慰;occupy占据;elect 选举;
31、shape塑造。 11.C作者遇到过很多音乐家并与他们共同分享着这样的信念:音乐的创作力存在于 文化的交集中。traveller旅行者;foreigner外国人; musician 音乐家;expert专家。 12.D句意:这些音乐家慷慨地指导我探索他们的音乐传统。abruptly 突然 地;definitely确切地,明确地;merely 仅仅;generously大方地,慷慨地。 13.A句意:由于他们和他们的音乐,我发现了我自己创作音乐的新的意义。thanks to 由于,幸亏;apart from除之外;at the mercy of由支配,任由摆布;in response to响应,
32、回答,对有反应。 14.B句意:当我们努力地寻找个人的声音时,我认为我们一定要超越我们被赋予的声 音,并在人类表达的音调中找到自己的位置。clear清楚的;individual 单独的,一个人的, 独特的;big大的;enough足够的。 15.A句意参考上一题。beyond 超越;against反对;for为了;after在之后。 .【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了伦敦著名的街道 Gerrard Street(爵 禄街),即伦敦的“唐人街”。 1.a考查冠词。句意:结果,成千上万的香港农场工人失去了工作。as a consequence 因此,结果。故填 a。 2.for考查介词。
33、句意:他们开始到伦敦找工作。look for寻找。故填 for。 3.to learn考查动词不定式。句意:这些餐馆工人通常每天工作 17个小时,没有时间 学习英语。此处是动词不定式作后置定语,故填 to learn。 4.grew考查动词的时态。句意:随着越来越多的中国人来到这里,更多的商店和企业 发展起来。句中 as引导时间状语从句,从句用的是一般过去时,所以主句也用一般过 去时,故填 grew。 5.increasing考查固定搭配。句意:这个社区的人口不断增加,唐人街也随之诞生。固 定搭配:keep doing sth“一直做某事”。故填 increasing。 6.education
34、考查名词。句意:在 20世纪 70年代和 80年代,英国出生的中国人开始 接受更好的教育,这给该地区带来了经济上的成功。better是形容词比较级,修饰名词, 故填 education。have a better education“接受更好的教育”。 7.attractive考查形容词。句意:爵禄街成了一条只对游客有吸引力的街道。此处 street是名词,由形容词来修饰,故填 attractive。 8.are decorated考查动词的时态和语态。句意:在中国新年期间,街道上装饰着旗子, 成千上万的中国人走上街头。此处句子主语 the streets是复数形式,和谓语动词 decorate之间是被动关系,再根据 during the Chinese New Year可知,这里在讲一个客观 事实,所以句子用一般现在时的被动语态,故填 are decorated。 9.mainly考查副词。句意:不过,一年中大部分时间,伦敦人和游客去那里主要是为了 吃中餐馆里的食物。此处 for the food是介词词组,由副词修饰,故填 mainly。 10.where考查定语从句。句意:他们最好的餐馆是中国人吃饭的地方。此处 the ones是先行词,指代 restaurants,在定语从句中作地点状语,故填 where。
