1、UnitUnit 3 3 DiverseDiverse CulturesCultures 单元要点复习单元要点复习 .单词拼写 1China is not the first country to seek (寻找;寻求) a cashless society. 2All the cells in the body contain (包含) the same genetic information. 3Your notes are excellent materials (材料) to refer to when you are studying for a test. 4In China,
2、the percentage (百分比) of Apple fans is still increasing. 5The man is famous for his collection (收集) of china. 6An underground organization has claimed (声称) for the bomb explosion. 7She folded (折叠) the letter so that it would fit into her bag. 8English is a language shared by several diverse (多种多样的) c
3、ultures, each of which uses it differently. 9Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a minority (少数) 10Soon afterwards (后来) he made his first public statement about the affair. .单句语法填空 1Many factories pour untreated water into rivers directly, and releas
4、e poisonous (poison) gas into the air, which causes acid rain. 2Theyd soon be penniless and homeless if she couldnt find suitable (suit) work. 3Many people in that country were employed in the construction (construct) or fishing industries. 4She couldnt contain herself (she) any longershe simply had
5、 to tell him the good news. 5The young man had to admit having driven (drive) without a driving permit. 6Every possible means has been used, but the words still escape from his memory. 7He wondered whether he chose to make further study abroad or found a stable job, so he sought (seek) advice from h
6、is parents. 8That was definitely (definite) not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation. 9He managed to survive the financial (finance)crisis by cutting down on the daily expense. 10We stand for peaceful settlement (settle) of the international dispute. .选词填空 apart from; to name but
7、 a few; put up; bring about; earn a living; a series of; settle down; at first hand; seek ones fortune; be suitable for 1He wants me to settle down, but now I want to find an adventure. 2The heavy spring rains brought about the flood. 3It is out of the question to finish a series of tasks in such a
8、short time. 4A tall building was put up where there used to be a desert. 5These people earn a living for their professional knowledge and skills. 6There are schools of medicine,business,design,law,public policy, to name but a few. 7Apart from some spelling mistakes, the composition is fairly good. 8
9、The president visited the area to see the devastation at first hand. 9The film is wonderful and is suitable for children. 10They are not local here, and they left hometown to seek their fortune. .完成句子 1Now there are many young men in our society dreaming of making a fortune without hard work. 现在有很多年
10、轻人梦想不通过劳动就发大财。 2It suddenly occurred to/struck/hit me that I had left the door unlocked. 我忽然想起来我忘了锁门了。 3Apart from natural and cultural wonders, Hangzhou is also famous for its culinary delights. 除了自然和文化奇观外,杭州也因为烹饪乐趣而出名。 4I earned my living mainly by teaching. 我过去主要以教书为主。 5With winter coming on, its
11、 time to buy warm clothes. 冬天来了,该买暖和衣服了。 6As far as Im concerned, every coin has two sides.What matters most is how you make use of it. 在我看来,任何事物都有两面性。重要的是你如何利用它。 7Located in the middle of the Yangtze River, the Three Gorges Damthe biggest of its kindhas an international reputation around the world.
12、 三峡大坝,位于长江中部,是同类中最大的,在世界上享有国际声誉。 8The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, making air conditioning unnecessary. 凉风通过我们卧室的窗户吹进来,使得空气调节系统没有必要了。 .语法填空 A A A film,1(release) in Chinese cinemas next month, tells the story of a former British secret agent named Johnny English, who has now retir
13、ed to be a middle school history teacher. However, after a series of cyber attacks on the UK government, all the active secret agents2(expose), which leaves the mission of catching the bad guys3Johnny English. But4films such asMission ImpossibleandKingsman(王牌特工), in which agents are all masters of h
14、ightech tools, Johnny English is an oldfashioned hero, 5(suspect) of modern technology and not even willing to use a smartphone. That puts him in various dangerous situations. This wouldnt come as a surprise if you know that Johnny English6(play) by Rowan Atkinson, who is best known7playing his char
15、acter Mr Bean. Johnny English and Mr Bean do have a lot8common. As Atkinson once told theGuardianin an interview, “The essence of Mr Bean is9hes selfcentered and doesnt actually acknowledge the outside world. Hes a child in a mans body.” And this is10(probable) why people all around the world can re
16、late to Atkinsons humor. They want to be just as selfcentered as his characters. And they dont want to care what the outside world thinks of them. They want to be different. 这是一篇说明文。介绍了一部将于下月在中国影院上映的电影的剧情以及主演。 1to be released 解析:考查动词不定式。句意:一部将于下月在中国影院上映的电影讲述了一个前英国 特工约翰尼英格力的故事,他现在已经退休,成为一名中学历史教师。由 ne
17、xt month 可知, 动作将要发生,A film 与 release 在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用不定式的被动式 to be released。故填 to be released。 2are exposed 解析:考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意:然而,在一系列针对英国政府的网络攻击之 后,所有活跃的特工都被曝光了,这就把抓坏人的任务留给了约翰尼英格力。分析句子可 知,句子为一般现在时,主语为 all the active secret agents 与谓语 exposed 为被动关系。 故填 are exposed。 3to 解析:考查介词。句意:这就把抓坏人的任务留给了约翰尼英格力。lea
18、ve sth. to sb.“把某事留给某人”。故填 to。 4unlike 解析:考查介词。句意: 但是不同于电影碟中谍和王牌特工 。unlike 为介词后 接名词作宾语。根据句意,故填 unlike。 5suspicious 解析:考查形容词。句意:约翰尼英格力是一个守旧的英雄,对现代技术持怀疑态度, 甚至不愿意使用智能手机。be suspicious of sb./sth. “对某人或某物感到怀疑”为固定 短语。故填 suspicious。 6is played 解析:考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意:如果你知道约翰尼英格力是由罗温艾金 森饰演的, 也就不足为奇了。 be played b
19、y sb.“由某人扮演”符合句意。 故填 is played。 7for 解析:考查介词。句意:因为他最出名的角色是憨豆先生。be known for“因而出 名”符合句意。故填 for。 8in 解析:考查介词。句意:约翰尼英格力和憨豆先生确实有很多共同点。have.in common“在有共同点”。故填 in。 9that 解析:考查连接词。句意:憨豆先生的本质是他以自我为中心,实际上不承认外部世界。 分析句子可知,本句是表语从句,且表语从句不缺少句子成分,句意完整。故填 that。 10probably 解析:考查副词。句意:这可能就是为什么世界各地的人都可以联想到艾金森的幽默。 pro
20、bably 为副词修饰整个句子。故填 probably。 B B Many people wonder if there is any1(connect) between our senses and our health. Scientists observe that making the most of our senses when we are young can keep us healthy later on in life. Why do we feel2(anxiety) or tired? One study shows that3(approximate) 90% of
21、our time is spent watching television or using computers. It is added that while our sense of sight is used too much, our4(sense) of touch and smell have been ignored. People often ask5or not we should develop all our senses. The answer is yes. Experts suggest that we do the6(follow) things more oft
22、en. While having dinner, listen to some7(enjoy) music rather than watch television. While relaxing at home, have some flowers next to you8smell nice. Before going to bed, turn the lights9. While sleeping, wear a nightshirt that is pleasant to touchit10(make) us sleep well. 本文是一篇说明文。论述了我们的感官和健康的联系。科学
23、家观察到,当我们年轻的时 候,充分利用我们的感官可以使我们在以后的生活中保持健康。 1connection 解析:考查名词。本句用句型“there be主语”,is 是单数,故用名词单数形式,填 connection。 2anxious 解析:考查形容词作表语。由其前的动词 feel 可知,此处应用形容词形式作表语,故 填 anxious。 3approximately 解析: 考查副词用法。 此处用副词形式作状语, 意为“大约, 大概”, 故填 approximately。 4senses 解析: 考查名词复数。 根据其后的定语of touch and smell可知, 此处填复数名词 se
24、nses。 5whether 解析:考查句意和固定搭配。句意:人们经常问我们是否应该发展我们所有的感官。 whether 与 or not 构成固定结构,意为“是否”,故填 whether。 6following 解析:考查非谓语动词。此处用非谓语形式作定语,其和中心词 things 是主动关系, 应用现在分词形式,故填 following。 7enjoyable 解析:考查形容词。句意:吃饭时,听一些令人愉快的音乐,而不是看电视。此处应用 形容词形式作前置定语,故填 enjoyable。 8that/which 解析: 考查定语从句。 先行词为 some flowers, 在定语从句中作主语, 故填 that/which。 9off 解析:考查固定短语搭配。根据上下文可知,上床睡觉之前将灯关掉。turn off 关掉。 故填 off。 10will make 解析:考查谓语。句意:睡觉时,穿一件摸起来舒服的睡衣,那会让我们睡得好。此处 是祈使句破折号陈述句固定句型,陈述句用将来时,故填 will make。