1、新目标八下英语教案新目标八下英语教案SECTIONA3GRAMMARFOCUS4CSTEP1REVISIONLOOKATTHEPICTURESANDMAKEUPTHESENTENCESSTEP2GRAMMARFOCUS读下列句子，能否总结出句子中包含的语法1WHATWEREYOUDOINGATEIGHTLASTNIGHTIWASTAKINGASHOWER2WHATWASSHEDOINGATTHETIMEOFTHERAINSTORMSHEWASDOINGHERHOMEWORK3WHATWASHEDOINGWHENTHERAINSTORMCAMEHEWASREADINGINTHELIBRARYWH
2、ENTHERAINSTORMCAME4WHATWASBENDOINGWHENITBEGANTORAINHEAVILYWHENITBEGANTORAIN,BENWASHELPINGHISMOMMAKEDINNER5WHATWASJENNYDOINGWHILELINDAWASSLEEPINGWHILELINDAWASSLEEPING,JENNYWASHELPINGMARYWITHHERHOMEWORKSTEP3过去进行时1基本概念过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在进行的动作。这一特定的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外,一般用时间状语来表示。2结构WAS/WERENOT动词ING3句式肯定式I/
3、HE/SHE/ITWASWORKINGWE/YOU/THEY/WEREWORKING否定式I/HE/SHE/ITWASNOTWORKINGWE/YOU/THEY/WERENOTWORKING疑问式和简略回答WASIWORKINGYES,YOUWERE新目标八下英语教案新目标八下英语教案NO,YOUWERENOTWEREYOUWORKINGYES,IWASNO,IWASNOTWASHE/SHE/ITWORKINGYES,HE/SHE/ITWASNO,HE/SHE/ITWASNOTWEREWE/YOU/THEYWORKINGYES,YOU/WE/THEYWERENO,YOU/WE/THEYWERE
4、NOT注1WASNOT常缩略为常缩略为。2一般过去时与过去进行时用法的比较一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生过的动作或存在的状态,而过去进行时则表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。例如DAVIDWROTEALETTERTOHISFRIENDLASTNIGHT大卫昨晚给他的朋友写了封信。信写完了。DAVIDWASWRITINGALETTERTOHISFRIENDLASTNIGHT大卫昨晚一直在给他的朋友写信。信不一定写完。PRACTICELOOKATTHEPICTUREANDMAKEUPTHEDIALOGUESSTEP4过去进行时中的WHEN和WHILEWHEN和WHILE都可表示当的时
5、候，引导时间状语从句。你知道两者在过去进行时中的用法有什么不同吗请仔细观察下面的例句，然后补全空格中的内容。IWASWALKINGTOSCHOOLWHENISAWACATINATREEWHENSALLYARRIVEDHOME,HERMOTHERWASCLEANINGTHEHOUSE主句的动作是持续性的，而从句动作是短暂性的，此时用_引导时间状语从句，主句用_时态，从句用一般过去时态。新目标八下英语教案新目标八下英语教案WHILEIWASSLEEPINGINTHEBEDROOM,SOMEONEKNOCKEDATTHEDOORDAVIDFELLWHILEHEWASRIDINGHISBIKE主句的动
6、作是短暂性的，从句的动作是持续性的，此时用_引导从句，主句用_时态，从句用过去进行时态。WHILEANDYWASWAITINGFORTHEBUS,HEWASREADINGANEWSPAPERHEWASCLEANINGHISCARWHILEIWASCOOKING主句和从句的动作在过去的某时刻或某段时间同时发生，而且动作都是持续性的，此时用_引导从句，而且主句和从句都用_时态。PRACTICE汉译英。STEP5活学活用4ALOOKATTHETABLEANDWRITESENTENCESWITHBOTHWHILEANDWHENJOHNMARYTAKEPHOTOSBUYADRINKPLAYTHEPIAN
7、OLEAVETHEHOUSECLEANHISROOMTURNONTHERADIOSHOPTAKETHECARTOTHECARWASH4BFILLINTHEBLANKSWITHWAS,WERE,WHENORWHILEAT700AM,IWOKEUP_I_MAKINGMYBREAKFAST,MYBROTHER_LISTENINGTOTHERADIO_IWASEATING,THERADIONEWSTALKEDABOUTACARACCIDENTNEAROURHOMEMYBROTHERANDIWENTOUTRIGHTAWAYTOHAVEALOOK_WEGOTTOTHEPLACEOFTHEACCIDENT,
8、THECAR_INBADSHAPEFROMHITTINGATREEBUTLUCKILYTHEDRIVER_FINETHEROADS_ICYBECAUSEOFTHEHEAVYSNOWFROMTHENIGHTBEFORESTEP6SPEAKING4CWHATWEREYOUDOINGATTHESETIMESLASTSUNDAYFILLINTHECHARTTHENASKYOURPARTNERYOUYOURPARTNER新目标八下英语教案新目标八下英语教案STEP7EXERCISESI根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。1昨天下午五点钟你哥哥在做什么WHAT_YOURBROTHER_ATFIVEYE
9、STERDAYAFTERNOON2昨天我回到家时，我妈妈在洗衣服。MYMOTHER_CLOTHES_I_HOMEYESTERDAY3你做作业时，你妹妹在干什么WHAT_YOURSISTER_YOU_YOURHOMEWORK根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。1IWASRUNNINGINTHEPARKAT700YESTERDAYMORNING改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答_INTHEPARKAT700YESTERDAYMORNING_,_2IWASFLYINGKITESWITHMYFRIENDSATTHISTIMELASTSUNDAY对划线部分提问_ATTHISTIMELASTSUNDAY3THEYWEREPLAYINGBASKETBALLFROMTHREETOFOURYESTERDAY改为否定句THEY_BASKETBALLFROMTHREETOFOURYESTERDAYSTEP8HOMEWORKAFTERCLASS,PLEASEMAKESOMEDIALOGUESWITHTHEPHRASESANDSENTENCESIN4C900AM1130AM400PM900PM新目标八下英语教案新目标八下英语教案
