1、UNIT 2Lets celebrate! 英英 语语 2022 必修第二册 内 容 索 引 核心考点 课堂突破 随堂巩固 迁移运用 核心考点核心考点 课堂突破课堂突破 1.honour n.尊敬尊敬;荣幸荣幸;节操节操;荣誉荣誉v.向向表示敬意表示敬意;尊敬尊敬,尊重尊重(某人某人);给予给予 荣誉荣誉 教材原句 Freedom Day is to honour an event.(P13)自由日是为了纪念一 个事件。 语境巧练 单句语法填空 (1)I feel greatly (honour) to receive the award for the National English Sp
2、eech Contest winners. (2)A statue was set up honour of the hero devoting his life to saving the villagers in the battle. honoured in (3)His involvement in the robbery had brought (honour) to the whole family. (4)He has made an (honour) decision to join the army after graduating from college. (5)Sun
3、Simiao is honoured the King of Medicine in the history of China for his extraordinary contributions in the medicine field. dishonour honourable as 句式升级 (6)I am honoured to have the opportunity to address in your university. I the opportunity to address in your university.(have the honour to do sth )
4、 It the opportunity to address in your university.(It is sbs honour to do sth ) have the honour to have is my honour to have 考点必记 be honoured as 被尊为 be/feel honoured to do/of doing.为做而感到荣幸 have the honour to do/of doing.有幸做 in honour of 为了纪念;为了向表示尊敬 be an honour to.对来说是件幸事/一个荣幸的人 honourable adj.可敬的;
5、值得钦佩的;体面的 dishonour n.不名誉 v.使蒙羞 2.participate vi.参与参与;参加参加 教材原句 Freedom Day is held every year on 27 April to celebrate South Africas first fully-participated elections in 1994,in which everyone was allowed to vote regardless of skin colour.(P13)每年4月27日为自由日,庆祝南非 1994年第一次完全参与的选举,在这次选举中,不分肤色,人人都可以投票。
6、语境巧练 单句语法填空 (1)Encouraged by the teacher,theactively in the English speech contest.Their inspired the rest of the class to study hard.(participate) participantsparticipated participation 句式升级 (2)有那么多的学生参加比赛,你要保持你的冠军地位很难。 a.普通表达: So many students the competition,so it is difficult for you to hold you
7、r championship. b.高级表达: the competition,it is difficult for you to hold your championship.(with复合结构) take part in With so many students participating in 考点必记 participate in参与;参加 participate in (doing) sth with sb与某人一起参与(做)某事 participation n.参加;参与 participant n.参加者;参与的人 3.regardless adv.不管不管,不顾后果地不顾后
8、果地 教材原句 Freedom Day is held every year on 27 April to celebrate South Africas first fully-participated elections in 1994,in which everyone was allowed to vote regardless of skin colour.(P13)每年4月27日为自由日,庆祝 南非1994年第一次完全参与的选举,在这次选举中,不分肤色,人人都可以 投票。 语境巧练 单句语法填空 (1)Regardless being badly hurt,the old lady
9、 looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile. (2)Our club is open to everyone age,sex or education background. of despite 一句多译 (3)尽管山高林密,医护人员还是迅速地赶到事故地点,实施救援。 there were high mountains and thick forests,the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the res
10、cue. high mountains and thick forests,the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue. Although/Though Despite/In spite of 考点必记 (1)regardless of强调“不认为重要”,从而不加以重视或考虑,其后可接 单词或短语,也可以接whether,what引导的从句。 (2)despite/in spite of意为“尽管但是”,其后一般不接从句,后加the fact that=although+从句。 plain
11、v.抱怨抱怨;发牢骚发牢骚;投诉投诉 教材原句 In another letter,Father Christmas complained about how he could not stop his helpers playing games with the toys instead of wrapping them up.(P15)在另一封信中,圣诞老人抱怨说,他无法阻止他的助手玩玩具 游戏,而不是把它们包装起来。 语境巧练 单句语法填空 (1)Instead of complaining an unfavorable situation,successful people alway
12、s find ways to solve it. (2)It is no use making (complain) to others your poor performance at school. of/about complaintsof/about 完成句子 (3)一些高中学生抱怨他们没有时间阅读,因为他们有太多的家庭作业要做。 Some of the senior studentsbecause they had too much homework to do. 考点必记 complain(to sb) of/about sth/doing sth (向某人) 投诉、抱怨 (某事)
13、,(向某人) 发牢骚 complain (to sb) that.(向某人)抱怨 complaint n.抱怨,投诉,控告 make a complaint/complaints to sb about/of sth向某人抱怨/投诉某事 complained that they had no time to read 5.“do/does/did+动词原形动词原形”结构结构 教材原句The letters did,however,change as Tolkiens children got older.(P15)不过,随着托尔金的孩子们逐渐长大,信的内容的确发生了变 化 语境巧练 单句语法填
14、空 (1)I (do) want to change the situation,but I dont know how. (2)If he(do) decide to come ,please let me know. (3)My children(do) enjoy themselves while playing on the beach last Sunday. do does did 小话题写作 (4)(2019全国卷书面表达)如果你还有其他问题,请务必告诉我。 If you have any other questions, . 考点必记 “do/does/did+动词原形”构成强
15、调句,意为“确实;的确”,用来加强谓语动词 的语气,但须符合以下两个条件: (1)句子是肯定句; (2)句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。 do let me know 6.request n.要求要求 教材原句 What do the words in bold indicate:an order,a request,ability or possibility?(P17)粗体单词表示什么:一个命令,一个请求,能力或可能性? 语境巧练 单句语法填空 (1)Dont respond to any e-mails (request) personal information,no matter
16、 how official they look. (2)My father played the erhu the request of my daughter on his birthday party. (3)She requested that the door to her room (leave) open. requesting at (should) be left 小话题写作 (4)当我回到家时,我发现我丢了一个箱子。我写信请你帮我找回来。 When I came to my home,I found I lost a suitcase.I am writing to you
17、. to request you to help me find it back 考点必记 make a request for要求得到 make a request that.要求 at sbs request=at the request of sb应某人的要求 request sb to do sth要求某人做某事 request sth from/of sb向某人请求某事 request that.(should) do sth请求 It is requested that.(should) do sth据要求 7.attract v.吸引吸引,引起引起的兴趣的兴趣 教材原句 The
18、lantern fair attracts a lot of people,so its one of the busiest times of year for the traffic police.(P18)灯会吸引了很多人,所以这是一年中 交警最忙的时候之一。 语境巧练 单句语法填空 (1)What first attracted me her was her sense of humor. (2)As the longest river in Asia,the Yangtze River has so many (attract). (3)Mount Tai is (attract)
19、to tourists for its beautiful scenery and historical sites. 翻译句子 (4)这个展览将会吸引来自国内外许多游客的注意力。 to attractions attractive The exhibition will attract a large number of visitors attention from home and abroad. 考点必记 attract sb to sth吸引/引起某人对某事的兴趣 attract ones attention吸引某人的注意 attraction n.吸引人的特征;有吸引力的地方/事物
20、;吸引,吸引力 a tourist attraction旅游景点 attractive adj.有吸引力的;诱人的 8.admit vt.允许进入允许进入,接纳接纳;容纳容纳 教材原句 Cant they admit that the preparations for the dinner are hard work?(P20)难道他们不承认准备晚餐是件苦差事吗? 语境巧练 单句语法填空 (1)I must learn as much as I can to be admitted a good medical college,where I can prepare myself well e
21、nough for the job of a doctor. (2)Gates open at 10:30 am and (admit) is free. (3) is admitted that parents play a crucial role in educating kids at an early age. to/into admission It 一句多译 (4)他承认违反了交通规则。 He admitted .(-ing短语作宾语) He admitted .(宾语从句作宾语) 考点必记 admit (to) sth/doing sth承认(做过)某事 admit.as.承认
22、是 admit (to sb ) that.(向某人)承认 It is admitted that.普遍认为 admit sb to/into sth允许某人加入/进入 admission n.入场费;进入 admittance n.准许某人或某人获准进入 (尤指私人场所);进入的权利 having broken the traffic rules that he had broken the traffic rules 名师点津 admit的过去式和过去分词均为admitted (以重读闭音节结尾的动词,其过去 式和过去分词在形式上要双写该动词的最后一个字母)。类似的还有 permit,su
23、bmit,prefer,infer,refer等。 9.effort n. 力气力气,精力精力 教材原句 I really dont think its worth the effort of spending so much time preparing for a single meal,and then another hour cleaning up the mess after its over.(P20)我真的认为花这么多时间准备一顿饭,然后又花一个 小时收拾残局是不值得的。 语境巧练 单句语法填空 (1)More efforts,as reported, (make) in th
24、e years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform. (2)Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort (pave) the way for their success. (3)The little boat rolled down the river effort with the wind behind it. will be made to pave without 小话题写作 (4)首先,我会努力照顾好我的家人,尤其是我年迈的祖
25、父,因为他已经把他 一生中大部分时间都致力于养育两代人。 To begin with,I will , especially my aged grandfather because he has devoted most of his life to bringing up two generations. make every effort to take good care of my family 考点必记 make an effort/efforts/every effort to do sth(尽一切)努力做某事 spare no effort to do sth不遗余力做某事 wi
26、th effort努力地 without effort毫不费力地;容易地 随堂巩固随堂巩固 迁移运用迁移运用 .单句语法填空 1.The market has finished transformation from (free) to regulations. 2.Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist (attract). 3.Things will turn for the better if we can work out some (participate) rules for peo
27、ple to obey. 4.With the speeches finished,we voted (choose) the monitor. 5.Some drivers like to draw some special patterns as (decorate) on their cars. freedom attraction participation to choose decorations 6.He was so strong that he lifted the big rock effort. 7.Due to the (exist) of the sports gro
28、und,various sports events have been held here,such as basketball tournaments,relay race and football matches. 8.Being admitted a university,whether it is a famous one or not,doesnt necessarily mean you will succeed in your future life. 9.In contrast to our ignorance of saving food,many people especi
29、ally those in poverty-stricken areas are suffering from (starve). 10.Thats because the boy takes exercise (regular) and has a healthy diet. without existence to/into starvation regularly .选词填空 The Lantern Festival was coming.To celebrate the important 1.,we 2. our windows with balloons and posters.B
30、y evening,we would set off 3.Our neighbour would hold a lantern riddle 4. .The 5. prepared snacks and desserts for us.Two guys in 6. dress waved to me,7. that they were inviting me to compete with them.I had to play against them at their 8.Though it was not a 9. competition,but I must win over them.
31、This competition would 10. more people. attract,occasion,firework,request,formal,decorate,host,competition,indicate,fancy occasion decorated fireworks competitionhost fancyindicating requestformal attract .情境作文 假设你是李华,请写一篇人物传记,介绍你最喜欢的作家约翰,词数60左右。 参考参考答案答案 John is regarded as one of the most famous w
32、riters in the world.He writes novels as well as poems.Full of infinite imagination and fantasy,his works of literature have attracted a number of readers.Regardless of warnings from the government,he complains about the inequality of human rights.He recommends that everyone should have the freedom to vote in elections.Such is John,my favourite writer.
