1、外研版高中英语一轮复习基础回顾 选择性必修一 Unit2 Onwards and upwards I.识记单词 (一)汉译英 1_n.债务,欠款 2_n.速度;进度 3._ adv.然而,不过 4._ v.保证;确保 5._n.结果,后果 6._ adj.重要的;值得做的 7._ adj.心烦意乱的,烦恼的 8._ adj.值得尊敬的;值得赞赏的 9._ n.黎明,破晓 1. debt 2. pace 3. nevertheless 4. guarantee 5. outcome 6. worthwhile 7.upset 8. worthy 9. dawn (二)英译汉 1. dread v
2、._ 2. overnight adv._ 3. manuscript n._ 4. rye n._ 5. best-seller n._ 6. Victorian adj._ 7. laureate n._ 8. classic n._ 9. blanket n._ 10. beaver n._ 11. cucumber n. _ 12. contest n._ 13. companionship n. _ 14. fingertip n._ 15. outline n._ 16. intoxicate v. _ 17. pageant n._ 18. probe v._ 19. revel
3、ation n. _ 20. workaday adj. _ 21. amid prep._ 22. haunt n._ 23. descend v. _ 24. mighty adj. _ 25. orchestra n. _ 26. tactile adj. _ 27. perfume n._ 28. relish n._ 29. morsel n._ 30. literary adj._ 1.畏惧,惧怕 2.突然,一下子 3.手稿,底稿 4.黑麦 5.畅销书;畅销产品 6.英国维多利亚(女王)时代的 7.重要奖项获得者 8. 名著:经典作品 9.毯子,毛毯 10.河狸,海狸 11.黄瓜
4、12.比赛,竞赛 13.友谊;友好交往 14 指尖 15.外形,轮廓 16. 使兴奋,使陶醉 17.盛大的(露天)演出 18. 调查;探究 19.展现,显示 20.平凡的;平淡的 21.在.之中 22. (某人)常去的地方 23.降临;来临 24. 强有力的;雄伟的 25. (大型的)管弦乐队 26. 触觉的 27. 香味 28.享受,乐趣 29. (尤指食物的)一小片,一小块 30.文学的 2.拓展单词 1._v. 通知,告知_ n.信息 2._adv.很少,难得_adj.稀有的 3._n.拒绝,否决_vt. 拒绝,排斥 4._v. 锲而不舍,坚持不懈_ n.坚持不懈,耐性 5._n.批评;
5、指责_vt.批评 6._n.(忍)耐力_vt. 忍耐,容忍 7._adj.愉快的,高兴的_n.使人高兴的事_adj. 令人愉快的,讨人喜欢的 8._adj.热心的,热衷的_n.热情,热忱_n.热衷者 9._v.选举,推选_n.选举 10._n.幸事,幸运_vt. 祝福,保佑 11._adj.感激的_vt.感激,欣赏_n.感激 12._adj.仅仅,只不过_adv.仅仅,只不过 13._n.和蔼,温和_adj.温和的_adv.轻轻地,温 柔地,温和地 14._adj.长久的;永久的_adv.永久地 15._adj.难堪的,尴尬的_vt. 使尴尬_adj.令人 尴尬的_n.窘迫,难堪 1. inf
6、orm ; information 2. rarely; rare 3. rejection; reject 4. persevere ; perseverance 5. criticism; criticise 6. endurance; endure 7. delighted; delight; delightful 8. enthusiastic; enthusiasm; enthusiast 9. elect; election 10. blessing ; bless 11. appreciative; appreciate; appreciation 12. mere; merel
7、y 13. gentleness; gentle; gently 14. permanent; permanently 15. embarrassed; embarrass; embarrassing; embarrassment 直击高考直击高考 1 Thanks to the Silence Machine, a British invention, you can get rid of the sound without _( upset) the boy or his parents. 2 According to most calculations, race walkers mov
8、ing _ a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories per hour, which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking, although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1000 or more calories per hour. 3 For ticket_( inform), please ask at your local station or call 13
9、1230. 4 I was always an _( enthusiasm) reader, sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child. 5 Galieo was not _( mere) ambitious when he dropped objects of varying weights from the Learning Tower at Pisa and timed their fall to the ground. 6 I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tal
10、es on Roald Dahls writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and _( delight) words. 7 Anger is _( rare) looked upon as a beneficial character trait, and is usually advised to reduce it. 8 What a _( bless) this young man was to our family! 9 Like those early days for Dad, I faced lots
11、of _(reject). 10 This is why, in part at least, the US National Climate Assessmentsaysthat:”Thereisno“one-size”fitsall” adaptation.” _, there are some actions that offer much and carry little risk or cost. 11 In art _( criticize), you must assume the artist has a secret message hidden within the wor
12、k. 12 The finest and happiest years of our lives were not when all the _( debt) were paid, and all difficult experiences had passed, and we had settled into a comfortable home. 13 Equally, supporters must argue their case by acknowledging the concerns and explaining why they are either misplaced or
13、worthy _ much attention. 14 She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful symbol in last years _( elect). 15 Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was_( embarrass) and clearly in shock. 16 It is really worthwhile_( study) the animals in Corbett
14、. 17 Registration_( permanent) records your serial number, which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen. 18 Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than _ ( appreciate):” This program introduces us to books I ve never heard of.” 1. upsetting 2. at 3. information 4. Enthusiastic 5. m
15、erely6. delightful 7. rarely 8. blessing 9. rejections 10. Nevertheless11. criticism 12. debts 13. of 14. election 15. embarrassed16. to study/ studying 17. permanently 18. appreciative 3 短语巧练 1_很遗憾要做某事(还没有做) 2_以.为例 3_有相同的特点 4_和.一起 5_拒绝 6_值得.的 7_关心 8_感激 9_特别,尤其 10_意识到 11_降临 12_撞到 1. regret to do sth
16、. 2. take.for example 3. have.in common 4. along with 5. turn down 6. worthy of 7. care about 8. be appreciative of 9. in particular 10. be aware of 11. descend upon 12. knock over 直击高考直击高考 1 I _(和一起)my classmates, have adapted a short play from the text The Necklace, but we meet with some trouble.
17、2 Even the most successful public speaker will make mistakes. Yet, the only one who_(关心) any mistake is the one who is speaking. 3 Personally, I want to learn something about western dance _(尤其)。 4 She has _( 拒绝)several invitations to start at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. 1. along w
18、ith 2. cares about 3. in particular 4. turned down 4 句式仿写 1. have sth. done“让某事被做;使.遭遇不幸” Emily Bronte had to pay to_. 艾米莉.勃朗特不得不花钱出版她的诗。 2.祈使句+and/or+陈述句 _“We are delighted to inform you.” 不断尝试,最终你会读到“我们很高兴通知你.” 3.only 修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句且放在句首时,句子用部分 倒装。 _how much I had left unseen. 只有当黑暗再次降临到我身上时, 我才意识
19、到我留下了多少看不见的 东西。 1. have her poetry published 2. Keep trying and eventually you will read the words 3. Only when darkness had again descended upon me should I realize 直击高考直击高考 1 我需要一本新护照,所以我得去照张相。 IneedanewpassportsoIwillhaveto _. 2 在这样的心境中漫步,你的生活将打开一个新的维度。 Wander in this frame of mind _ a new dimension to your life. 3 只有你来中国的时候你才能体验中国的饮食文化。 _ Chinese food culture. 1. have my photograph taken 2. and you will open 3. Only when you come to China can you experience