1、 1.Which statistic surprises you most? 2. What message do you think the video conveys? 7400000000, 61%, 19%, 12%, 5%, 82%, 31%, 56%, 77%, 40%, 1% Starting out 1. What kind of problem do the people have in each picture? 2. Which of these problems have you experienced? Give an example. The people in t
2、he three pictures are experiencing boundaries in geography, language and culture respectively. These boundaries might cause issues such as remote relationships, misunderstanding or cultural offense. Understanding ideas Medecins Sans Frontiers (MSF) or Doctors Without Borders in English, was founded
3、in Paris in 1971 by a group of doctors and journalists. It is an independent, non-profit organisation whose mission is to provide medical care to those affected by conflict, epidemics, disasters or a lack of access to health care. It assists people based on need, regardless of which country they are
4、 from. The top priority goes to those in the most serious and immediate danger. Today, MSF has over 67000 team members from over 150 countries and regions. 无国界医生组织于无国界医生组织于19711971年年1212月月2020 日在巴黎成立，是一个由各国专业日在巴黎成立，是一个由各国专业 医学人员组成的国际性的志愿者组医学人员组成的国际性的志愿者组 织，是全球最大的独立人道医疗救织，是全球最大的独立人道医疗救 援组织。该组织的资金主要由私
5、人援组织。该组织的资金主要由私人 捐助。该组织的总部设在比利时首捐助。该组织的总部设在比利时首 都布鲁塞尔，五个行动中心分别位都布鲁塞尔，五个行动中心分别位 于：布鲁塞尔、阿姆斯特丹、日内于：布鲁塞尔、阿姆斯特丹、日内 瓦、巴塞罗那、巴黎。瓦、巴塞罗那、巴黎。 MSF Who Where When Mission Feature Paris1971doctors journalists independent nonprofit Provide medical care Train local doctors and nurses Digging wells 1.When was MSF fo
6、unded and what does it do? 2.What is the top priority of MSF? 3.What else do you know about it? The top priority goes to those in the most serious and immediate danger. It was founded in 1971 to provide medical care to those affected by conflict, epidemics, disasters or a lack of access to health ca
7、re. Read the journal of an MSF doctor and find out what problem he was involved in tackling. The doctor was involved in tackling the infectious disease Ebola in Liberia. 埃博拉埃博拉( (Ebola virus) )又译作伊波拉病毒。是一种十分罕见的病又译作伊波拉病毒。是一种十分罕见的病 毒，毒，19761976年在苏丹南部和刚果年在苏丹南部和刚果( (金金)()(旧称扎伊尔旧称扎伊尔) )的埃博拉河地区发现的埃博拉河地区发现
8、 它的存在后，引起医学界的广泛关注和重视，它的存在后，引起医学界的广泛关注和重视， 埃博拉埃博拉 由此而得名。由此而得名。 埃博拉是一种能引起人类和灵长类动物产生埃博拉出血热的烈性传染埃博拉是一种能引起人类和灵长类动物产生埃博拉出血热的烈性传染 病病毒，有很高的死亡率，在病病毒，有很高的死亡率，在50%50%至至90%90%之间，致死原因主要为中风、之间，致死原因主要为中风、 心肌梗塞、低血容量休克或多发性器官衰竭。埃博拉病毒，生物安全心肌梗塞、低血容量休克或多发性器官衰竭。埃博拉病毒，生物安全 等级为等级为4 4级级( (艾滋病为艾滋病为3 3级，级，SARSSARS为为3 3级，级数越大防
9、护越严格级，级数越大防护越严格) )。病毒潜。病毒潜 伏期可达伏期可达2 2至至2121天，但通常只有天，但通常只有5 5天至天至1010天。天。 Read the whole passage and answer the questions: 1 What style does the article belong to ? journal 2. Fill in the blanks with correct paragraphs . Para.(s)Time Before arrival My 100 days Today Para.2 Para.3 -6 Para.1and para.7
10、 The authors feelings happy/ relaxed cautious Its exactly one month since the last reported case. Its vital not to take any chances. Do something that involves risk Read the first paragraph and fill in the blanks. responsible brave sympathetic 1. How did the author decide to go to Liberia with MSF?
11、When I saw the tragic scenes on the news , I felt it was my duty as a doctor to offer my help. 2. What about the authors feelings? And can you think of some words to describe the author ? I felt it was my duty as a doctor to offer my help. I knew I was putting my life at risk ,but- Ebola / patients
12、dont respect national boundaries Everyone should be involved in the combating this terrible disease Before arrival Feelings: with strong sense of mission If I dont do it, who will? names Nationality or professionmission The author A Chinese doctor To relieve Emma Emma Wilton Maisy Alfonso A Canadian
13、 specialist in infectious disease Treat patients with infectious disease A young local man Carry the very sick into the clinic Disinfect clothing and surfaces. A retired public health officer from Darwin, Australia Educate people on preventing infection An Argentinian doctor Be rich in experience in
14、 Ebola Read para.3 carefully and fill in the following blanks My 100 Days 1. What is the authors daily work like in para.4 ? 2. What is the unforgettable case in para.5? against all odds, both boys were still alive. Working with others to help people with Ebola. Be surrounded by vomit, blood and dea
15、ths. 3. What did the author get from the 100 days with MSF in para.6? close bounds between people inspiration from his colleagues 2. Faced with epidemics, what should we do ? 1. Will the author still be working with MSF ? No , in a few days, someone else will arrive to step into my shoes. It is esse
16、ntial for us all to collaborate to create a global community with a shared future of peace and prosperity. To take over somebodys duty or job Now Some Chinese doctors joined MSF and made great contributions to the world in fighting against COVID-19. They set a good example for us young students. MSF
17、 help fight against COVID-19 worldwide As we all know , international cooperation has a positive influence on the control of Ebola in Africa. Just as Ebola and other viruses pandemic makes people again realize the importance and necessity of teamwork. Sharing the successful experience and providing
18、assistance are efficient ways to fight off the virus. conclusion 1.It is not the first time the author has worked with MSF. 2. The work with MSF in Liberia is life-threatening. 3. The author enjoyed working together with all his colleagues. 4. The author always felt frustrated with the high death ra
19、te. Now use at least five adjectives to describe the spirit of MSF doctors and give your reasons. Choose the ideas conveyed in the passage and find evidence to support your choices. 1.What is your understanding of “a community with a shared future for mankind”? 2.How is the idea reflected in the MSF
20、 doctors journal? The author mentioned that Ebola has no respect for borders. This indicates that borders are artificial. Many human differences are similarly artificial or unimportant when compared to what unites people. Doctors and others involved in the fight against the disease were united by th
21、eir common values of respecting and saving human life. 构建人类命运共同体构建人类命运共同体 Think & Share 1.What is your understanding of the first sentence in Paragraph 6? 2.What difficulties do you think the author might have faced during his work? 3.Do you know of any other similar organisations? What do they do?
22、4.What have you learnt from the passage that can help you talk about “a community with a shared future”? 1 Why did the author go to Liberia? A To help fight against Ebola. B To travel. C To join MSF. D To see a friend. 2 What was the authors mission in Liberia? A To travel there. B To relieve a Cana
23、dian specialist Emma. C To carry the sick into the treatment clinic. D To be a volunteer. 3 Which of the following is right according to the passage? A There are many Chinese doctors along with the author. B Wilton is a young local man. C Maisy is a retired official from America. D Alfonso is an Arg
24、entinian doctor in his forties. Reading comprehension 4 Whats the authors attitude towards the high death rate? A Frustrated. B Hopeless. C Indifferent. D Determined. 5 From the passage, we can infer_. A its not the first time the author has worked with MSF B the work with MSF in Liberia is not life
25、-threatening C the author enjoyed working together with all his colleagues D the author always felt frustrated with the high death rate I arrived in Liberia with MSF almost three months ago. When I saw the tragic scenes on the news, I felt it was my duty as a doctor 1_(go) there and offer my help. I
26、 knew I was putting my life 2_ risk. My mission was to relieve Emma, a Canadian specialist, 3_ introduced me to some of the others with MSF. With each person I met, I felt a 4_(grow) sense of pride as part of this extraordinary team, whose 5_(devote) to the cause shone from their eyes. In the few we
27、eks since then, we 6_(work) together. 7_ the death rate is very high, we well never give up on a patient. To be caught up in such a crisis creates 8_(power) bonds between people, not only between carers and patients, but also between all those who have come from different parts of the world and join
28、ed together in a common cause. It is so 9_(inspire) to have colleagues like them. In a world still facing so many problems, 10_ is absolutely essential for us all to collaborate to create a global community. to go at who growing devotion have worked Although powerful inspiring it 直击高考 sent medical teams provide medical products Without Chinas selfless help , the situation would be much worse now. Chinas fight against COVID-19 worldwide
