（新教材）北师大版（2019版）英语选择性必修三Unit 7 Careers Lesson 2 Career Skills ppt课件（含音频）.zip

UNIT 7 CAREERS LESSON 2 CAREER SKILLS (1) Activate and share doctors lawyers routine office work factory jobs trend: a change or development towards something new or different What will the job trends be like in the future? information technology AI ( artificial intelligence) (人工智能) bio-technology (生物技术) green technology Activate and share In years to come, I believe there will of course, still be traditional jobs such as doctors and lawyers, but there will be lots of new areas to work in as well. As far as Im concerned, the bio-technology and green technology are growing all the time. Lots of traditional jobs such as factory jobs and routine office work, I think, will be done by AI. Activate and share What knowledge, skills and attitudes are needed to succeed in future jobs? knowledge Activate and share job-related e.g. bio-technology theoretical knowledge of biology, math, technology, etc. attitudes Activate and share positive e.g. enthusiastic confident resilient skills Activate and share logical thinking skills management skills financial skills comprehension skills logical: correctly reasoned financial: relating to money comprehension: (power of) understanding Kristy visited Mr. McDougall, a guidance counsellor Her purpose? in order to ask for advice on choosing a university course that will lead to a good job in the future. Listen for understanding Does Mr. McDougall know what jobs Kristy will do in the future? Why? What is Mr. McDougalls prediction for future jobs? What do teenagers need to prepare for future jobs according to Mr. McDougall? Listen for understanding Does Mr. McDougall know what jobs Kristy will do in the future? Why? Listen for understanding No. Mr. McDougall does not know what job Kristy will do in the future because he cant predict job trends of the future. What is Mr. McDougalls prediction for future jobs? Listen for understanding Mr. McDougall predicts there will be many new types of jobs in areas such as information technology, bio-technology and green technology. What do teenagers need to prepare for future jobs according to Mr. McDougall? Listen for understanding Mr. McDougall says teenagers need to get prepared with new skills and abilities. computer skills creativitycritical thinking presentation skills foreign languages communication skills logical thinking financial skills comprehension skills What do you think Mr. McDougall will mention as important abilities and skills for the future? Why? Prediction Possible answers I think Mr. McDougall will mention logical thinking skills because they can help us reason through important decisions, solve problems, and put forward creative ideas, all of which are necessary for developing our careers. Possible answers In my opnion, Mr. McDougall will mention communication skills because good communication skills are essential for us to understand information more accurately and quickly. Possible answers In my view, Mr. McDougall will mention financial skills because the ability to manage money and budgets is always useful. For instance, with financial skills, we can decide how and when to spend, compare costs before a big purchase and plan for long-term savings. Listen and write down the abilities and skills Mr. McDougall mentions. (P12 Ex.2) Abilities / Skills Ability to _ Learning _ and keeping up with _ _ _ _ The abilities or skills Mr. McDougall mentions Abilities / Skills Ability to learn new skills Learning new IT skills and keeping up with technology developments Learning a second language Developing critical thinking skills Being creative Listen and complete the reasons in the right column. (P12 Ex.3) Learning a second language Developing critical thinking skills Being creative Listen and complete the reasons in the right column. (P12 Ex.3) Abilities / Skills Reasons People will probably have _ _. Ability to learn new skills four or five different jobs over many years Listen and complete the reasons in the right column. (P12 Ex.3) Abilities / Skills Reasons These will give you the tools you need to _. Learning new IT skills and keeping up with technology developments find work in the future Listen and complete the reasons in the right column. (P12 Ex.3) Abilities / Skills Reasons Understanding languages and cultures will _ _. Learning a second language help greatly in effective communication Listen and complete the reasons in the right column. (P12 Ex.3) Abilities / Skills Reasons We need the ability to _ information rather than just learn and remember it. Developing critical thinking skills consider and evaluate Listen and complete the reasons in the right column. (P12 Ex.3) Abilities / Skills Reasons People will be required _ _ _ _. Being creativeto do more creative work, coming up with new ideas and thinking about how to improve existing processes and activities Pair Work Summarise Mr. McDougalls ideas about the skills and abilities people need to have for the future in a few sentences. Kristys questions and Mr McDougalls responses Can you tell me more about these (new skills and abilities)? What other skills will I need? first / the ability to learn new skills / have four or five jobs over many years in the future learning new IT skills and keeping up with technology developments / the tools to find work And languages? Do you think they will be important? learning a second language / help greatly in effective communication Kristys questions and Mr McDougalls responses Are there any other skills we will need that can be applied to different jobs? developing critical thinking skills / consider and evaluate information being creative / do more creative work / come up with new ideas / think about how to improve existing processes and activities Kristys questions and Mr McDougalls responses Pair Work Orally summarise Mr. McDougalls ideas about the skills and abilities people need to have for the future in a few sentences. Use P12 Ex.3 to help you. Check if your summary meets the following requirements. p Mr. McDougalls ideas about the skills and abilities are all included. p Explanations and examples are provided as supporting details. p Connectors like first, other are used. p Your own ideas are not added. Sample Kristy goes to a guidance counsellor, Mr. McDougall, for advice about choosing a university course that will lead to a good job in the future. Mr. McDougall says therell be new jobs related to information technology, bio -technology and green technology. So he advises Kristy to learn different kinds of skills. First, he thinks the ability to learn new skills is important because in the Sample future people may have 4 or 5 different jobs over many years. Second, using the Internet, learning new IT skills and keeping up with technology developments will give people the tools they need to find work in the future. He also mentions languages. Some may choose to learn another language in order to communicate with more people. Lastly, he says critical thinking and creativity will be crucial in the future, as people need the ability Sample to consider and evaluate information and do more creative work like coming up with new ideas and thinking about how to improve existing processes and activities. Summary In this lesson, we have listened for general and specific information about abilities and skills to be needed in the future; learned how to summarise main information; recalled and orally summarised the main information of the conversation between Kristy and Mr. McDougall. Homework Please write the summary of Mr. McDougalls ideas about the important abilities and skills for the future. LESSON 2 CAREER SKILLS (2) Review the dialogue between Kristy and the guidance counsellor Mr. McDougall. 1. What is Mr. McDougalls opinion about the job trends? 2. What are the important abilities and skills Mr. McDougall mentions for the future? 1. What is Mr. McDougalls opinion about the job trends? In his opinion, a lot of routine office or factory jobs will most likely disappear and therell be many new types of jobs in areas such as information technology, bio-technology and green technology. 2. What are the important abilities and skills Mr. McDougall mentions for the future? u Abilities to learn new skills u IT skills u Abilities to grasp a second language u Critical thinking skills u Skills of creativity Prepare to listen: Do you agree? “A university degree is a guarantee of a good job in the future.” Do you agree with this viewpoint? Why or why not? guarantee: n. something that makes something else certain to happen e.g. Career success is no guarantee of happiness. Im not sure I agree with that. Of course, a university degree is very important, especially if you want to work in a prestigious company. It is kind of like a stepping stone to an offer of a job interview. However, whether you can get the job depends on your performance and potential to handle the work well. So, a university degree does not necessarily guarantee that you can get the job. A possible answer: Fucus on Functions: Agreeing and disagreeing You are going to listen to a dialogue between Lu Yan and her uncle. Do they agree that a university degree is a guarantee of a good job in the future? Listen to the first part of the dialogue. Answer the questions. 1. Why does Lu Yan want to go to university? 2. Does her uncle agree with her opinion? Why? 3. What suggestion does her uncle give her? 1. Why does Lu Yan want to go to university? Because she believes she will be sure to get a job when she graduates from university. 2. Does her uncle agree with her opinion? Why? No. He thinks going to university does not guarantee a job. 3. What suggestion does her uncle give her? Unless she has something specific she wants to study, there are alternatives to going to university. Do they agree? Does Lu Yan agree that a university degree is a guarantee of a good job in the future? What about her uncle? Lu Yan agrees. On the contrary, her uncle disagrees. Predict what might be discussed in the second part of the dialogue. p The alternatives to receiving college education p The trends of future jobs p Causes of the future job changes p Skills and knowledge needed for future jobs p Attitudes required to handle the changes p The alternatives to receiving college education p The trends of future jobs p Causes of the future job changes p Skills and knowledge needed for future jobs p Attitudes required to handle the changes Listen and check your prediction: what are discussed in this part? Listen again and answer the questions. P13 Ex.7 1. How will jobs change in the future? 2. What will people need to deal with the job market of the future? 3. Where will people work in the future? 4. What do we need in the changing world? 1. How will jobs change in the future? People may not stay in one job. Also, AI is changing the job market and will do jobs people do now. AI: artificial intelligence the ability of a digital computer or computer-controlled robot to perform tasks commonly associated with intelligent beings 2. What will people need to deal with the job market of the future? People need to have different skills to deal with the job market of the future. 3. Where will people work in the future? People dont need to go into an office anymore. They will be able to work from anywhere. Compare: work from V.S. work at Compare: work from V.S. work at If you work from home, your work is still centered around the workplace, but you are completing it remotely. If you work at home, you are self- employed, so your workplace is your home. e.g. That freelancer works at home. I set up the computer so that they could work from home. 4. What do we need in the changing world? We need to be flexible and be good communicators. flexible: adj. adaptable, able to change to suit new conditions or situations communicator: n. a person who communicates something to others e.g. an effective / skilled communicator Listen and complete the Talk Builder. P13 Ex.8 Agreeing 1. Ah, that is _. I know AI will be doing a lot of the jobs people do now. 2. _. So people will need different skills to deal with the job market of the future. a good point Exactly 3. Yes. I _. Its already happening now and will happen in the future. 4. I _. That is so important. couldnt agree with you more agree with you there Disagreeing 1. _ I agree with that. My parents say that a university degree is a guarantee of a good job. 2. _. There is a great change going on in the world. Im not sure Not necessarily More expressions showing agreement firmly I agree with you completely. I agree with you 100 percent. I totally agree. Youre absolutely right. I feel exactly the same. More expressions showing disagreement politely That might be true in part, but I think Personally, Im not really sure You could say that; however, actually You may be right, but I wonder if To be honest, Im not 100 percent sure about that Well, it depends. I reckon Practice: Agreeing and Disagreeing Complete the dialogue using the words and expressions below. P79 Ex.5 Edward: Did you know were going on a school trip to the zoo next month? What do you 1. _ about the zoos? Miriam: 2. _, they are a good thing. Im for them. Edward: Well, 3. _. Im against them. I dont like to see animals in cages. think In my opinion Im not sure that I agree with that Miriam: Thats 4. _ true. Cages arent always bad for the animals. Wild animals can be dangerous, so we have to keep them enclosed. Edward: 5. _. A lot of people have been injured by animals in the wild. At least theyre kept under control in a zoo. not necessarily Exactly Miriam: 6. _, but I know zoo animals have sometimes attacked people too. Edward: Perhaps we should worry less about the possible problems with zoo animals and just enjoy having a nice, relaxing day out at the zoo. Miriam: 7. _. Lets do that. Thats a good point I cant agree more Discuss in pairs using expressions of agreeing and disagreeing. Which is more important, work experience or qualifications? A possible dialogue: A: In my opinion, I think qualifications are more important. They can guarantee that I get a good job in the future. B: To be honest, Im not 100 percent sure about that. Qualifications can only demonstrate that you have passed some exams or obtained the relevant degree. It cannot ensure that you can get the job eventually. A: That might be true in part, but I think without the qualifications, you can barely get a chance to enter the first-round interview for a decent job. B: I agree with you there. The competition in the job market is really intense. Qualifications are definitely important, but work experience might be more important. Nowadays, most employers prefer to offer jobs to the people who are more experienced. You know, this can save them the time and energy to train the new employees. A. Well, it depends. Some employers might choose the green hands. Without previous work experience, they might be more flexible and creative. B: Thats a good point, but it is