（2021新牛津译林版）高中英语必修二：微视频02 Unit 2 现在进行时与现在完成时的被动语态 Unit 2 Grammar and usage ppt课件（含视频）.zip

现在进行时与现在完成时 的被动语态 Unit 2 Be sporty, be healthy 现在进行时的被动语态 现在进行时的被动语态强调主语 是动作的承受者，表示说话时正在进行着的 被动动作、现阶段正在进行着的被动动作。 可用by引出动作的发出者。 e.g.Themanisbeingquestionedbythe policenow. Measuresarebeingtakentoprotectthose endangeredanimals. Yourcarisnotbeingrepaired. Isthenewlibrarybeingbuiltnow? 现在进行时的被动语态的结构： 肯定句： am/is/are+being+过去分词 否定句： am/is/are+not+being+过去分词 一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are+主语+being+动词的过去 分词 现在完成时的被动语态 现在完成时的被动语态表示被动动作在 过去发生或完成，但是对现在仍然有影响或 者表示过去开始的被动动作一直持续到现 在,句中经常有“for+一段时间”,“since+从 句”,sofar等状语。 e.g.Thecarpetlooksnice.Ithasalready beencleaned. Theyhaventbeentoldaboutityet. Theresultoftheirexperimentshasntbeen publishedyet. Haveyoueverbeenbittenbyadog? Thehousehasbeenusedformanyyears. Thepartyhasbeenplannedsincehe cametoChina. Hernovelshavebeentranslatedinto manyforeignlanguagessofar. 现在完成时的被动语态的结构： 肯定句： have/has+been+过去分词 否定句： have/has+not+been+过去分词 一般疑问句： Have/Has+主语+been+过去分词 Basic form of passive voice: be+done differenttensesunchanged What are they? be +done am/is/are am/is/are+being have/has+been 一般现在时 现在进行时 现在完成时 shall/will+be 一般将来时 be was/were was/were+being would+be had+been +done 情态动词+be willhavebeen 一般过去时 过去进行时 过去完成时 过去将来时 将来完成时 情态动词 Rewrite the following sentences using the passive voice. 1Thecitygovernmentisbuildinganew communitysportscentre. 2Someworkersarepaintingthewallsinthe workoutrooms. Anewcommunitysportscentreisbeing built(bythecitygovernment). Thewallsintheworkoutroomsarebeing painted(bysomeworkers). B1 Frances has written a review of the sports centre. Complete the review with the correct forms of the verbs in the brackets. IvisitedthenewandimprovedCommunity SportsCentre.Itlooksamazing!Itisnot opentothepublicyet,butpreparations(1) _(make)presentlyforthe reopening. Lotsofnewandmodernfacilities(2) _(put)inplace.Someofthe exercisemachines(3)_(test) arebeingmade havebeenput arebeingtested B2 byagroupofenergeticyoungpeoplenow. Awholenewrangeofcourses(4) _ _(design)forpeopleofallages, includingtaichiandboxing!Itriedoutthe boxingclassandIlovedit!Thecoach,who wasaboxingchampion,waspatientand professional.Attheendoftheone-hour class,Iwassweatingalloverbutfelt relaxed. designed havebeen Despitealltheseimprovements,Ihavealso foundsomethingthatstillneedstobedone: sofarnobasketballcourt(5)_ (build).IloveplayingbasketballandIhope abasketballcourtwillbebuiltinthenear future.Iamsureitwillmakethesports centremorepopular. hasbeenbuilt THANK YOU!