1、2020-2021 学年高一英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第三册 Unit 2 单元过关演练 本套试卷总分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。 第一部分阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are opportunities for international student volunteers. You can apply your academic training to overall development programmes in s
2、ervice. Group service options are explained here. Elder Assistance Assist at the elder care centre with activities such as playing cards and swapping stories. And you can join the elders on day trips to the local museums, parks and grocery stores. Or, help prepare, serve and deliver meals at the ass
3、isted living centre on the reservation. Blackfeet Reservation Montana September 15September 21 Early Childhood Education Inspire children 1 to 5 years old through doing art and crafts, reading storybooks, playing with toys, teaching hand washing with soap and water, and more. As a volunteer in the C
4、ook Islands, you make contributions to the future through the youngest of citizens. Rarotonga Cook Islands August 17August 24 Health Care Health care volunteers are needed at the clinic, serving all of the 1,300 children of the community. To help specialists, volunteers can be engaged to help sort m
5、edicines, make cotton balls and take childrens temperature, etc. Health care volunteers do not need any special permit or licence. Lima September 3September 24 Teach English Started in 1996, the programme is to teach English in China and build a bridge of friendship and respect. Here you teach Engli
6、sh lessons to secondary or university students with all levels of language abilities. After school, you can join your students in a number of cultural activities to extend the days English lessons. Xian August 22August 28 ()1.Which programme will you choose if you are good at crafts? A.Elder Assista
7、nce.B.Early Childhood Education. C.Health Care.D.Teach English. ()2.What can a volunteer do in Health Care? A.Assist doctors in sorting out medicines. B.Read stories to children aged one to five. C.Participate in students cultural activities. D.Accompany the elders to the grocery store. ()3.When can
8、 you volunteer at the elder care centre? A.On September 3.B.On September 20. C.On August 24.D.On August 28. B On the day the tornado(龙卷风) hit, there was no sign that severe weather was on its waythe sky was blue and the sun had been out. My husband Jimmy and I were watching TV upstairs. No sooner ha
9、d we got the coverage of the tornado than it was on top of us. It was the loudest thing I had ever heard. The bones of the house shook, and the power went out. We had three flights of steps to get through to get to the relative safety of the first floor. As we struggled to reach the last flight of s
10、teps, our front door blew out. Pieces of glass that looked like crushed ice flew everywhere. Suddenly, a three-foot-long tree branch flew over our heads, missing us by inches. Had we been one step up, it would have impaled(刺穿) us. By the time I reached the closet, Jimmy pushed me down to the closet
11、floor, but he couldnt get inside himself because of the wind. I grabbed Jimmys arm as the tornado constantly sucked the door open and tried to bring Jimmy with it. My knees and head were full of glass, but in that moment, I felt no pain. If I had let go, Jimmy would have flown right out the back of
12、the house and into the bay. “Hold on! Hold on!” he yelled. But there was nothing in this closet to hold on to. All of a sudden, Jimmy lifted off his feet like people in tornadoes do in the movies. I thought he was gone. And then everything stopped. He landed on his feet. In those first quiet moments
13、, I couldnt believe it was over. Jimmy said hed go outside to check. “No,” I said. “Dont leave me. Dont leave me.” Our neighbour said the storm lasted four minutes. In that time, four of the twelve town houses in our unit were completely destroyed. Of the houses left standing, ours suffered the most
14、 damage. Amazingly, none of us were severely injured. ()4.Which of the following sentences is NOT the evidence to show the tornado is violent? A.It was the loudest thing I had ever heard. B.The bones of the house shook, and the power went out. C.Our neighbour said the storm lasted four minutes. D.Pi
15、eces of glass that looked like crushed ice flew everywhere. ()5.What can we infer from the passage? A.The couple had predicted the arrival of the tornado in advance. B.Jimmy flew right out the back of the house and into the bay during the tornado. C.The three-foot-long tree branch flew over the coup
16、les head and injured them badly. D.The author still felt scared when the tornado was suddenly over. ()6.Why did the author feel “no pain” in Paragraph 4? A.She didnt hurt badly enough to sense the pain. B.She was severely injured and failed to sense the pain. C.Her attention was fully focused on her
17、 husband. D.She had let her husband go away from her hand. ()7.Which of the following phrases best describes the couples experience in this tornado? A.A thrilling adventure.B.A narrow escape. C.A risky attempt. D.A serious accident. C Earthquake rescue robots have experienced their final tests in Be
18、ijing. Their designers say that with these robots, rescue workers will be able to have more time to save more lives during an earthquake. This robot looking like a helicopter, is called the detector-bot. Its about 4 metres long, and it took about 4 years to develop the model. Its main functions are
19、to collect information from the air, and send goods of up to 30 kilos, to people stuck in an earthquake. This robot has a high quality 360 degree panoramic camera. It can work day and night and will also be able to send the latest pictures from the quake area. Dr Qi Juntong, Chinese Academy of Scien
20、ces, said, “Unlike other automatic machines, the most important feature of this robot is that it doesnt need a distant control. We just set the information of the earthquake-struck area on it, and then it takes off, and lands by itself. It flies as high as 3,000 metres, and as fast as 100 kilometres
21、 per hour.” This robot has a different functionit can change as the environment changes. Its main job is to search for any signs of life in places where human rescuers are unable to go. As well as a detector(探测器)that finds victims and detects poisonous gas, a camera is placed in the 40-centimetre-lo
22、ng robot, which can work in the dark. Another use for the rescuers is the supply-bot, with its 10-metre-long pipe. People who are caught in the ruins will be able to get supplies including oxygen and liquids. Experts have said that the robots will enter production, and serve as part of the national
23、earthquake rescue team as soon as next year. ()8.Which of the following statements about the robot is true according to the passage? A.It hasnt been put into production so far. B.It is a machine with a length of 10 metres. C.It is a machine carried by a helicopter. D.It weighs about 30 kilos. ()9.Wh
24、y does Dr Qi Juntong think this robot is different from the others? A.Because it has more functions. B.Because it has a more advanced camera. C.Because it can change as the environment changes. D.Because it can work by himself once given the information. ()10.What does the underlined word “which” in
25、 Paragraph 5 refer to? A.A camera.B.A detector. C.A rescuer.D.A doctor. ()11.What is the passage mainly about? A.The appearance of the robot. B.An introduction to the robot. C.The reason for making the robot. D.Some information about earthquakes. D ON TUESDAY, the Shenzhen team of Blue Sky Rescue, a
26、 domestic non-profit civil rescue team, confirmed that two of its members had died trying to rescue 24 tourists who had got into difficulties. According to the official news, it was on Monday that the rescue team received a telephone call from 24 travellers, who were trapped in a river valley, with
27、a storm on the way and one of the female travellers being badly injured. The team responded immediately. However, when they helped the travellers, two team members got trapped by the rising river water. The next day, they were confirmed dead. The two heroes who gave their own lives to save others ar
28、e being mourned by all. Who can rescue the rescuers? The question aroused a heated discussion among people. Most of them think we would rather such “heroic deeds” were not required. However, that depends on people being more sensible. In the past several years, there have been many cases in which tr
29、avellers, ignoring the signs saying certain areas are dangerous and off-limits, still have kept on “exploring” unpaved and unmarked regions and ended up needing to be rescued. By so doing, they put not only their own lives at risk but also the lives of those who go to their aid. In this case, althou
30、gh the travellers may have been in an authorized area, they ignored the warnings of an approaching typhoon. It was extremely reckless(鲁莽的) of them to travel into the wild on such a day, as the local weather forecast had warned people against the impending typhoon. Two rescuers have lost their lives
31、because of the thoughtlessness of others. Although the majority of travellers behave properly, some attempt to challenge tasks that are obviously beyond their abilities. The law has already made it clear that if a traveller or group gets into difficulties when entering unauthorized regions, they mus
32、t bear the costs of the rescue operations. The regulations need strengthening to deter travellers from putting their own lives and the lives of others at risk. ()12.What happened to a woman traveller? A.She lost her way. B.She was trapped on the mountain. C.She died in the storm. D.She was seriously
33、 hurt. ()13.What is the writers attitude towards some tourists? A.Critical.B.Sympathetic. C.Understanding.D.Admiring. ()14.What does the underlined word “deter” in the last paragraph mean? A.Protect.B.Keep. C.Excuse.D.Separate. ()15.What can be a suitable title for this passage? A.The Blue Sky Rescu
34、e B.Who can rescue the rescuers? C.Who should bear the costs? D.A deadly typhoon 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Floods are one of the most common disasters in the US. Some floods develop slowly. But flash floods can develop quickly, sometimes in just a fe
35、w minutes and without any signs of rain. 16.It carries rocks and mud and can sweep away most things in its path. If a flood is likely in your area, you should: Listen to the radio or watch the television for information. If there is any possibility of a flash flood, move at once to higher ground. 17
36、. If you have time to prepare, you should: Make your home safe by bringing in outdoor furniture. 18.Do not touch any electrical equipment if you are wet or standing in water. If you have to leave your home right away, remember these tips: Do not walk through moving water. 19.If you have to walk in w
37、ater, walk where the water is not moving. Use a stick to check the ground in front of you. 20.If floodwater rises around your car, give up the car and move to higher ground if you can do so safely. Otherwise you and the car can be quickly swept away. A.Do not drive into flooded areas. B.Do not wait
38、for instructions to move. C.Turn off all pieces of electrical equipment. D.Twenty centimetres of moving water can make you fall. E.Floods can cause deaths and loss of treasures. F.Flash floods often have a dangerous wall of water. G.Mud left from floodwater can contain chemicals. 第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30
39、分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year, four children waited for their school bus every day for ten minutes, on the same dirty street corner. There were old bottles, parts of old bikes, and21soda cans everywhere around the22. The trees were brown and had
40、 no leaves, and there wasnt a flower in sight. It was23. One day, one of the children looked at the corner and decided to do something about it. She had24minutes before the bus arrived. The next Monday, she brought a bag and25 some of the old bottles to recycle. On26, she spent another ten minutes p
41、icking up old bottles, while her best friend picked up soda cans and put them in a different bag for recycling. On Wednesday, all the children picked up the remaining recyclable materials and put everything else in the rubbish can. The corner was27! The corner looked28but it was still ugly, so the n
42、ext day the girl brought some29 seeds. She planted the seeds and watered them, and watered the30, too. She only had ten minutes a day but that was31. After one month, their ugly, dirty corner had become a beautiful32with pretty flowers and healthy trees. It only took ten minutes a day. Do you have t
43、en minutes a day to33your city? Imagine what a beautiful34we would have if more people spent ten minutes a day cleaning up and making their35more attractive! ()21.A.fullB.empty C.cheap D.expensive ()22.A.school B.busC.old bottlesD.bus stop ()23.A.coldB.gorgeousC.uselessD.ugly ()24.A.tenB.fifteen C.t
44、wentyD.thirty ()25.A.madeB.collectedC.boughtD.gave ()26.A.TuesdayB.SundayC.SaturdayD.Friday ()27.A.cleanB.dirtyC.greenD.gone ()28.A.niceB.wrong C.largerD.better ()29.A.treeB.flowerC.vegetableD.fruit ()30.A.flowersB.vegetablesC.treesD.plants ()31.A.enoughB.limitedC.longD.short ()32.A.school B.homeC.p
45、layground D.garden ()33.A.seeB.visitC.helpD.enjoy ()34.A.world B.schoolC.bus stopD.corner ()35.A.homes B.gardens C.villagesD.surroundings 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Stars after the storm The hurricane happened so quickly. I 36.(sit) in my room when the roof jus
46、t flew off. I was 37.frightened that I just froze. 38.a roof, staying inside the house was too dangerous. There was water everywhere, but we couldnt drink any of it; otherwise wed get really sick. We had drinking water 39.was sent to us by helicopter. I spent the days 40.(watch) the boats going up a
47、nd down the street and looking out for my cat, Smartie. He had disappeared the moment the storm hit. Mum said that whatever happens, we should always try 41.(see) the good side of things. Mums words made us feel better. I remember us all lying under the midnight sky and looking up at the stars. Beca
48、use there were no lights, we could see the Big Dipper, the Little Dipper and the Milky Way. It was amazing!Even though we 42.(lose) a lot, moments like those gave us hope for the future. Although it was only a few days before we were rescued, it felt like 43. (month). We were taken to another town i
49、n a faraway county. 44.(thankful), Smartie came home just in time. Now, one year has passed and Im back home in New Orleans. Some families have yet to return, but many others have come back. Although we 45.(surround) by reminders of the disaster, we are working together to rebuild our homes and our
50、lives. 第三部分写作(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 假定你是李华,乘坐 FL753 航班抵达伦敦后发现钱包遗失。请给航空公司写一封邮件说 明情况并寻求帮助。内容包括: 1.行程信息; 2.钱包特征; 3.联系方式。 注意: 1.词数 80 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir/Madam, _ _ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节(满分 25 分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写 的词数应为 150 左右。 After I finished my senior year,
