2022年新高考英语一轮专项练习:42 语法填空+阅读理解+应用文写作(含解析).docx

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1、练习 42语法填空阅读理解应用文写作 .语法填空 2021宁波十校联考187 词 EveryyearonthelastweekendinAugustaround1.5millionpeoplegotowestLondontotakepartinanden joyoneofthe_1_ (large) streetpartiesinEurope, NottingHillCarnival._2_acolorfulgroupofdancers, awiderangeofmusicand_3_atmosphereoffunandcelebration, thecarnivalisnottobemiss

2、ed.Therootsofthecarnivaldatebackto1833_4_slaverywasabolished.Inthaty eartheformerslavesinTrinidad,aBritishcolonyintheCaribbean, tooktothestreetsincelebrationoftheirowncarnivalpartywithmusic,danceandcostumes.Soonit_5_ (develop) intoanimportanttraditionthroughouttheCaribbean.In1959thefirstcarnivaltook

3、placeintheStPancrasarea ofLondon.Forthenextfewyears, theCarnival_6_ (celebrate) indifferentpartsofLondonuntilit_7_ (final)cametoNottingHillin1964.In2003theNottingHillCarnivalreceivedroyal_8_(approve) , whenitjoinedtheparade_9_(mark)theQueens50thyearonthethrone(王 位).TheCarnivalshowsthe_10_ (culture)

4、diversityofmodernLondon. .阅读理解 A 2021杭州模拟说明文286 词 Editorsnote: BlakeistheChinaRepresentativeforWildaid, anenvironmentalorganizationfocusedonreducingdemandforwildlifeproducts.Inhispast15yearslivingin China, hehaswitnessedthechangesofpublicattitudesandgovernmentpoliciesaboutwildlifeprotection.Inthisin

5、ter view,hetalksaboutwildlifeconsumption(消费) inChinaandtheongoingrevisionofChinasWildlifeProtectionLaw. CGTN:HowhasCOVID19changedpublicattitudestowardswildlifeconsumptioninChina? Blake:EversincetheoutbreakofCOVID19earlierthisyear, itsbeensomethingthatIveneverseenonthisscalebeforetheoutpouringofpubli

6、cattentionanddiscussion aroundconsumptionofwildlife.Everybodywastalkingaboutendingwildlifeconsumptionallovertheplace. Andwereallyneedtoreviseourregulationsandourrelationshipswithnatureandwildlifeconsumption. CGTN: WhatdoyouthinkofthecriticismagainstChinaoverwildlifeconsumptionfollowingCOVID19? Blake

7、: IthinktheresalotofmisunderstandinggloballyaroundtheconsumptionofwildlifeinChina.Forone, wildlifeconsumptionhappensineverycountry.Weallconsumewildlifeinoneformoranother.So_its_def initely_far_from_a_China_problem. ButwiththeoutbreakofthisdiseaseChinaactedincrediblyfasttoclosedownallsalesofwildlife.

8、AndChi nasworkingonupdatingitspoliciesandregulationsaroundthisconsumption.Andsothatsreallyadmirable. Butagain,byChinatakingsuchstrongactiononthis, itsnotgoingtosolvetheproblembecauseithappensallovertheworld.Wereallyneedaglobalmovement.Wen eedtoseetheselivesalesclosedownacrosstheworld. CGTN: Whatares

9、omeofthechallengestowildlifeprotectioninChina? Blake: Amajorchallengeisthattheindustryaroundwildlifeconsumptionissovastandvaried.Itinvolvestensofbilli onsofdollarsannuallyworthofproductionandconsumption.Millionsofpeoplesjobsandlivelihoodsareinv olved.Andsoitsavastsystem.Theresnoeasyanswertoreallyimp

10、rovingitinaquickway. ButIthinkthatsoneoftheissuesthatneedsolvingnowinrevisingthewildlifeprotectionlawandotherreg ulationsthatIthinkweregoingtoseecomingupsoon. CGTN: WhatwillbesomeofthebiggestchangestotheWPLwiththenewrevision? Blake: Thebiggestchangetothelawonwildlifeprotectionaftertheseupcomingrevis

11、ionswillbeclarityonwhichspe ciesofwildlifecanbeconsumedasfood.Currently, theresabanonallofitrightnowuntiltheseregulationscomeout.Buttherewillbeaclarifiedlistthatstateswhic hwildlifecanbeconsumedasfood. 1 Whatdoestheauthorreallywanttotellusbysaying“SoitsdefinitelyfarfromaChina problem.”? AThewildlife

12、protectionreallyneedsaglobalmovement. BThewildlifeconsumptionhappensacrosstheworldnow. CThecriticismoverChinaswildlifeconsumptioniswrong. DChinasstrongactioncantsolvetheproblemverywell. 2Whatdoestheunderlinedword“something”inparagraph3referto? AGreatattentiontowildlifeconsumption. BTheoutbreakofCOVI

13、D19thisyear. CMuchwildlifeconsumptioninChina. DChinasWildlifeProtectionLaw. 3Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext? ATheEffectsoftheCOVID19onWildlifeConsumption BTheChallengestoWildlifeProtectionAllOvertheWorld CCGTNsInterviewwiththeChinaRepresentativeforWTO DChinasWildlifeProtectionLaw: Wh

14、atChangestoLookForwardto? B 2021全国甲卷记叙文320 词 WhenIwas9,wepackedupourhomeinLosAngelesandarrivedatHeathrow, LondononagrayJanuarymorning.Everyoneinthefamilysettledquicklyintothecityexceptme.Withoutmy belovedbeachesandendlessblueskydays, Ifeltatalossandoutofplace.UntilImadeadiscovery. Southbank,ataneast

15、ernbendintheThames,isthecenterofBritishskateboarding, wherethecontinuouscrashingofskateboardsleftyourheadringing.Ilovedit.Isoonmadefriendswiththeloca lskaters.Wespokeourownlanguage.Andmyfavorite: Safe.Safemeantcool.Itmeanthello.Itmeantdontworryaboutit.Once, whentryingacertaintrickonthebeam( 横 杆),Ife

16、llontothestones,damaginganerveinmyhand, andTobycameover,helpingmeup:Safe,man.Safe.Afewminuteslater,whenIlandedthetrick, myfriendsbeattheirboardsloud,shouting: “Safe!_Safe!_Safe!”Andthatswhatmatteredlandingtricks, beingagoodskater. WhenIwas15,myfamilymovedtoWashington.Itriedskateboardingthere, butthe

17、localswerefarlesswelcoming.Withinacoupleofyears, Idgivenitup. WhenIreturnedtoLondonin2004,IfoundmyselfwanderingdowntoSouthbank, spendinghoursthere.Ivetraveledbackseveraltimessince, mostrecentlythispastspring.Thedaywascoldbutclear; touristsandLondonersstoppedtowatchtheskaters.Weaving(穿梭) amongthekids

18、whorushedbyontheirboards,Ifoundmywaytothebeam.Thenarailthinteenager, inabaggywhiteTshirt,skidded(滑) uptothebeam.Hesatnexttome.Heseemednottonoticethemannexttohim.ButsoonIcaughtafewofhisglance s.“Iwasalocalhere20yearsago,”Itoldhim.Then, slowly, hebegantonodhishead.“Safe, man. Safe.” “Yeah,”Isaid.“Safe

19、.” 4WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorsoonafterhemovedtoLondon? AHefeltdisappointed. BHegaveuphishobby. CHelikedtheweatherthere. DHehaddisagreementswithhisfamily. 5Whatdotheunderlinedwords“Safe!Safe! Safe!”probablymean? ABecareful!BWelldone! CNoway!DDontworry! 6WhydidtheauthorliketospendtimeinSouthbankwhe

20、nhereturnedtoLondon? ATojointheskateboarding.BTomakenewfriends. CTolearnmoretricks.DTorelivehischildhooddays. 7Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthetext? AChildrenshouldlearnasecondlanguage.BSportisnecessaryforchildrenshealth. CChildrenneedasenseofbelonging.DSeeingtheworldisamustforchildren. .应用

21、文写作 2021云南民族大学附中月考假定你是李华,已高中毕业 20 年,今日从报纸上获悉母校 将要举行 100 周年校庆,你将要给你远在美国的高中同桌 Peter 发一封 80 词左右的电子邮件, 相约一起回母校参加活动,要点如下: 1问候昔日同桌,回忆同学友情;2.校庆活动介绍;3.捐设奖学金。 参考词汇:百年校庆 100thanniversarycelebration; 奖学金 scholarship DearPeter, _ _ _ _ Yours, LiHua 练练习习 42语法填空阅读理解应用文写作语法填空阅读理解应用文写作 .语法填空 1答案与解析:largest每年 8 月最后一

22、个周末,大约有 150 万人去伦敦西部参加并享 受欧洲最大的街头派对诺丁山狂欢节。表示“最大的”,应用其形容词最高级形式 largest。 2答案与解析:With表示“随着,和”,介词应用 with。此处 with 介词短语作状语。 3答案与解析:an此处表示泛指的一个“有趣和庆祝的氛围” ,应用不定冠词修饰 atmosphere。由于 atmosphere 以元音音素开头,不定冠词用 an。 4答案与解析:when这个狂欢节的根源可以追溯到 1833 年,那时奴隶制被废除了。 whenslaverywasabolished 为一个时间状语从句。根据句意,和从句中的句子成分可知,应用 when

23、 引导时间状语从句。 5答案与解析:developed叙述过去的事情应用一般过去时。结合上下文时态也可知, 应填 developed。 6答案与解析:wascelebrated主语 theCarnival 与 celebrate 之间存在被动关系,故应用 被动语态。结合上题分析,应用一般过去时,故填 wascelebrated。 7答案与解析:finally修饰谓语动词 came 作状语,应用其副词形式 finally。 8答案与解析:approval作 received 的宾语,且有形容词 royal 修饰,故应用其名词形 式 approval。 9答案与解析:markingparade 与

24、 mark 之间存在逻辑上的主动关系,故应用其动词ing 形式。marking 作后置定语,修饰 parade。 10答案与解析:cultural修饰名词 diversity 作定语,应用其形容词形式 cultural。 .阅读理解 A 1答案与解析:B根据第五段“.wildlife consumption happens in every country. We all consume wildlife in one form or another.”可知。 2答案与解析:A分析句子结构可知,句中的标点符号“”后面的信息实际上是对 “something”的具体解释,“the outpouri

25、ng of public attention and discussion around consumption of wildlife”说明选项 A 正确。 3答案与解析:D根据首段编者注的“.hetalksaboutwildlifeconsumption (消费) inChinaandtheongoingrevisionofChinasWildlifeProtectionLaw.”以及最后一段中的“The biggest change to the law on wildlife protection.”等信息可知。 B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者怀念小时候搬家后玩滑板的经历

26、。 4 答 案 与 解 析 : A细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 第 一 段 倒 数 第 二 句 “Withoutmybelovedbeachesandendlessblueskydays, Ifeltatalossandoutofplace.”可知,作者搬到 伦敦后感觉不知所措且无所适从。分析四个选项可知,A 项中的 disappointed(沮丧的)准确描 述了作者的心情。故选 A 项。 5 答 案 与 解 析 : B词 义 猜 测 题 。 根 据 第 二 段 最 后 一 句 “Andthatswhatmatteredlandingtricks, beingagoodskater.”可知,

27、成为一名好的滑行者,落地 技 巧 是 重 要 的 。 再 根 据 上 句 中 的 “whenIlandedthetrick, myfriendsbeattheirboardsloud , shouting.”可知,作者成功掌握了落地技巧,他的朋友们夸赞他干得漂亮。故选 B 项。 6 答 案 与 解 析 : D推 理 判 断 题 。 根 据 第 四 段 中 的 “IfoundmyselfwanderingdowntoSouthbank, spendinghoursthere.Ivetraveledbackseveraltimessince.Weaving(穿 梭)amongthekidswhor

28、ushedbyontheirboards, Ifoundmywaytothebeam.”可知, 作者在回到伦敦后, 花了数小时在 Southbank 漫步,并且去了多次,穿梭于玩滑板的孩子之间,忆起自己的过往。 由此可推断作者在重温儿时美好的日子。故选 D 项。 7答案与解析:C推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者从洛杉矶搬到伦敦后感到不适应, 后在一个滑板运动中心交到了好友。作者 15 岁时,一家又搬到了华盛顿。他尝试在那里玩滑 板,但这项运动在那里并不受欢迎,故作者几年后放弃了。作者再次回到伦敦后,怀念小时 候在伦敦的经历。这些都显示出孩子需要归属感。故选 C 项。 .书面表达 Onepossi

29、bleversion: DearPeter, Howiseverythinggoingrecently? Imwritingtoinviteyoutogobacktoourseniorhighschooltocelebrateher100thanniversary.Ithasbeen20yea rssincewegraduatedfromhighschool.Doyoustillrememberthedayswespentstudyingandplayingtogether? Tillnow, thesememoriesremainfresh. AsIknow, thecelebrationw

30、illlastfor3daysfromOctober1sttoOctober3rd.Schoolmateswillgathertomeettheiroldfrie nds.Aneveningpartywillbeheldtofeastpeopleseyes.Attheparty,folksongswillbeperformed, poemrecitationandstudentsgroupdanceincluded.Whenwemeet, Isupposemoneyshouldberaisedtosetupascholarshipwhichisusedtoprovidefinancialsupportforthestuden tsfromruralareas.Whatdoyouthinkaboutit? Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlycoming. Yours, LiHua

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