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中国梦 航天梦 SPACE: THE FINAL SPACE: THE FINAL FRONTIERFRONTIER 人教(2019)必修三 UNIT 4 2020.05 listening&speaking 01 some background information space probes They are often sent to places that are too far away or too dangerous for a human to set foot in .For example, China plans to launch its first Mars probe and the Change-5 probe to bring lunar samples back to Earth in 2020. atronaut A person who has een trained for travelling in spacecraft Astronauts ont only had to learn how to use space equipment, but also had to do a lot of mental and physical training. the space shuttle It was created as a reusable launch vehicle to carry astronauts and other equipment into space and back again. The shuttle looks like an ordinary plane but it has a cargo bay that is large enough to hold a satellite. the international space station It was too big to build on Earth and launch into space, so different countries worked together and built about 100 modules. Afterwards, these modules were joined together in space to provide living quarters, laboratories and other equipment for astronauts to live for months. our heroes 杨利伟 景海鹏 翟志刚 刘洋 王亚平 our heroes 杨利伟 翟志刚 He is the first Chinese astronaut to walk in space. 刘洋 She is the first Chinese woman astronaut. He is the first Chinese astronaut to go into space. 景海鹏 He is the only Chinese astronaut to go into space for three times. 王亚平 WangYaping, the only famale astronaut on board the Shenzhou 10 spacecraft ,taught physics lesson to Chinese student through a live video. Your mission 22 10 14 172 70 38 Your mission lEducation background: lExperience: lHealth condition: lCourses: lSpecial training: College degree, trained to be a fighter pilot more than 1,000 hours of flying experience must be in perfect health and shape English, science, and astronomy practise using space equipment, and do a lot of mental and physical training reading&thinking 02 reading & thinking can never known reproach, it is that To know your missions in this part: 1. Learn about the development of space exploration 2. Practise analysing and adding text to a passage about space exploration. 3.Practise reading to summarise main ideas using a passage about space exploration. mssion one What does the title “Space: The Final Frontier” mean to you? Compare you ideas before and after reading. mission two Before Before Before Before you you you you read, read, read, read, look look look look at at at at the the the the title title title title and and and and the the the the photos.photos.photos.photos. What kind of passage is What kind of passage is it?it? popular science articlepopular science article 1. a brief and eye-catching title1. a brief and eye-catching title1. a brief and eye-catching title1. a brief and eye-catching title 2. introduce background information in the first 2. introduce background information in the first 2. introduce background information in the first 2. introduce background information in the first paragraphparagraphparagraphparagraph 3. the language is popular and easy to understand3. the language is popular and easy to understand3. the language is popular and easy to understand3. the language is popular and easy to understand mission three Several sentences have been removed from the text. Several sentences have been removed from the text. Choose the correct sentence (A-D) to fill each gap.Choose the correct sentence (A-D) to fill each gap. A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.wrong, accidents can still happen.wrong, accidents can still happen.wrong, accidents can still happen. B. They also really wish to discover other planets that are B. They also really wish to discover other planets that are B. They also really wish to discover other planets that are B. They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.suitable enough to support life.suitable enough to support life.suitable enough to support life. C. The future of space exploration remains bright.C. The future of space exploration remains bright.C. The future of space exploration remains bright.C. The future of space exploration remains bright. D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earths gravity.rockets that could escape Earths gravity.rockets that could escape Earths gravity.rockets that could escape Earths gravity. 空在段首空在段首空在段首空在段首,通常是段落主题题句。根据 段落一致性原则则,查查找同义词义词 或其他相 关的词词,推断出主题题句 空在段尾空在段尾空在段尾空在段尾,通常是结论结论 ,概括性语 语 句 。或起呈上的作用。注意在选项选项 中 查查找表示结结果,结论结论 ,总结总结 等提示词词。 空在行空在行空在行空在行间间间间,看空前空后内容,分析之 间间的逻辑逻辑 性。注意同词词复现现,同范畴词词 复现现,替代词词 how to accomplish mission three 通读通读通读通读整篇文章,整篇文章,整篇文章,整篇文章, 理清理清理清理清 文章结构和中心;根据文章结构和中心;根据文章结构和中心;根据文章结构和中心;根据 空所在位置确定不同的空所在位置确定不同的空所在位置确定不同的空所在位置确定不同的 解题解题解题解题策略。策略。策略。策略。 mission three “Are we alone? Whats out there?” Looking up at the stars, people have always wanted to learn more about space, and scientists work hard to find answers. They make vehicles to carry brave people into space and out the secrets of the universe._. A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.still happen.still happen.still happen. B. They also really wish to discover other planets that B. They also really wish to discover other planets that B. They also really wish to discover other planets that B. They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.are suitable enough to support life.are suitable enough to support life.are suitable enough to support life. C. The future of space exploration remains bright.C. The future of space exploration remains bright.C. The future of space exploration remains bright.C. The future of space exploration remains bright. D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earths gravity.escape Earths gravity.escape Earths gravity.escape Earths gravity. B B 逻辑线逻辑线 索:索:递进递进 ;同范畴;同范畴词词复复现现 mission three Before the mid-20th century, most people felt travelling into space was an impossible dream. However, some scientists were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space. _.On 4 October 1957,. and on 12 April 1961, . Over eight years later, on 20 July 1969,. A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.can still happen.can still happen.can still happen. B. They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable B. They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable B. They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable B. They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.enough to support life.enough to support life.enough to support life. C. The future of space exploration remains bright.C. The future of space exploration remains bright.C. The future of space exploration remains bright.C. The future of space exploration remains bright. D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earths gravity.rockets that could escape Earths gravity.rockets that could escape Earths gravity.rockets that could escape Earths gravity. D D 逻辑线逻辑线 索:索:时间时间 ;语义语义 :概括:概括 mission three _. All the astronauts on the USSRs Soyuz11 and Americas Challenger died died died died during their missions. These disastersdisastersdisastersdisasters made everyone san and disappointed, but the desire to explore universe never died. This is because people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration despite the huge despite the huge despite the huge despite the huge risks.risks.risks.risks. A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.can still happen.can still happen.can still happen. B. They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to B. They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to B. They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to B. They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.support life.support life.support life. C. The future of space exploration remains bright.C. The future of space exploration remains bright.C. The future of space exploration remains bright.C. The future of space exploration remains bright. D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earths gravity.Earths gravity.Earths gravity.Earths gravity. 同一同一语义语义 反复出反复出现现,加以概括,加以概括 A A mission three _. Europe, the US, and China all have plans to further study and explors planets like Mars and Jupiter. Despite the difficulties, scientists hope future dicoveries will not only enable enable enable enable us to understand how the universe began, but also help help help help us survive welll into the future. A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. B. They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support B. They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support B. They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support B. They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.life.life.life. C. The future of space exploration remains bright.C. The future of space exploration remains bright.C. The future of space exploration remains bright.C. The future of space exploration remains bright. D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earths D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earths D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earths D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earths gravity.gravity.gravity.gravity. 同一同一语义语义 高高频频复复现现 C C Read the fourth paragraph and fill in the blanks. Chinas _ has made great progress in a short time.space programme l 2003, Yang Liwei _ Earth in the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft. l Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed a second manned orbit and the first Chinese _. l Jade Rabbit was sent to the moon to study its surface. l The Tiangong 2 space lab was launched into space, Tianzhou 1 _ with it. l Change 4 was sent to _ the surface of the far side of the moon. orbited spacewalk docked explore Complete the passage with words from the text. mission four M_ is exploring space in the hope of finding out more about the u_. However, exploring space is both dangerous and challenging. One of the most dangerous parts of space exploration is helping people to escape Earths g_. If there is a mistake during the l_. It can lead to an accident that kills everyone on b_. Getting out of o_ and back to Earths surface is also very dangerous. Despite the huge risks though, people will always continue to explore this final f_ so as to learn its secrets. ankind niverse ravity aunch oard rontier rbit reflection mssion one What does the title “Space: The Final Frontier” mean to you? Compare you ideas before and after reading. Sa Samples of human frontiers: Physical frontiers- the discover of America, the Arctic and the deep sea Scientific frontiers- advances in medicine and technology The last questions to think about Do we have much more yet to Do we have much more yet to discover here on Earth,discover here on Earth, or is space the only place real is space the only place real discovery can still be made?discovery can still be made?
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