1、高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY Section B Reading and Thinking 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 课文预习自测 I.阅读理解（阅读理解（根据课文内容选择正确答案根据课文内容选择正确答案） 1. Where does Henry Adam come from? A. The UK. B. The USA. C. Canada. D. Australia. 2. What happened when Henry sailed in th
2、e sea? A. He was carried out to sea by a strong wind. B. He was spotted by Roderick and Oliver. C. He was caught by the Vikings. D. He was rescued by the American consulate. 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 3. Where did Henry work before he went to the UK? A. In a ship-building company. B. In a
3、mine. C. In a bank. D. In a consulate. 4. How did Roderick and Oliver feel when they knew Henry had no money on him? A. Delighted. B. Disappointed. C. Confused. D. Shocked. 5. We can conclude from the play that Henry is a person who is . A. disciplined B. lazy C. independent D. selfish 高中英语 必修第三册 UN
4、IT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 语法填空（根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文）语法填空（根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文） Roderick and Oliver made 1 bet and they would like to see 2 a person with a million-pound bank note could live a month in London. Henry was a young man coming to London_（accidental）. Before 4_ （arrive） here， he worked in a mining com
5、pany. When he was sailing， he found 5（he） carried out to sea by a strong wind. The next day he 6（spot） by a ship. It was the ship 7 _brought him to England. 8 （be） honest，Henry had no money at all. But the two brothers thought him 9（fortune）. When Henry was angry and was about 10_（leave），they handed
6、 him a letter and asked him not to open it until two oclock. aif/whether accidentallyarriving himself that was spottedTo be fortunate to leave 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 核心核心词汇词汇 教材原句p.52 Read the scene and answer the questions. 阅读本场并回答问题。 1 scene n.（戏剧或歌剧的）场；现场；场面；镜头；景色，景象 搭配搭配：on the sce
7、ne 在现场 the scene of the accident/attack/crime 事故/袭击/犯罪现场 the first few scenes of the film电影开始的几个镜头 a wide range of street scenes 各样街景 the funeral/wedding scene葬礼/婚礼场景 the scenes of their childhood童年的情景 题组练领悟方法 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY Rescue workers were on the scene not long after the a
8、ccident. 事故发生后不久，救援人员就赶到了现场。词汇复现 【词语辨析词语辨析】scenery，scene，sight与view （1）scenery 指某一地区的总的自然景色，是不可数名词。 （ 2）scene 是 scenery 的一部分，可数名词，多包括其中的人物及活动。 （3）sight 指旅游观光的风光，包括城市景色或自然风光。 （4）view 指从某个角度，尤其是从高处或远处看到的景色、风景。 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 完成句子完成句子 （1） The police were soon （ 在现场）. （2） The littl
9、e boy came riding full speed down the road on his bicycle. _ （ 多么惊险的场面）it was! 辨析填空（辨析填空（scenery/scene/sight/view） （3） One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high rise is that you can get a good . （4）词汇复现The teams victory produced of joy all over the country. （5） In the afternoon，youl
10、l have a chance to relax and see the of Paris. （6）We went to the beautiful seaside to appreciate the natural . on the scene What a dangerous scene view scenes sights scenery 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 教材原句p.52 Two rich brothers，Roderick and Oliver，have made a bet. 罗德里克和奥利弗这对富家兄弟打了个赌。 2 bet
11、 n. & v. （1）n. 打赌；赌注 搭配搭配：make a bet 打个赌 We made a bet on the outcome of the next election. 我们就下次选举的结果打了赌。词汇复现 To win a bet，he had once spent a whole night in the cave. 为了打赌获胜，他曾经在山洞里待了一整夜。词汇复现 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY （2）vi. & vt. 下赌注；用打赌 vt. 敢说（bet，bet） bet on sth. 对某事打赌；在某事上下赌注 搭配搭配I
12、bet. 我敢说；我确信 You bet! 当然！一定！ Its foolish to bet on horses. 赌马是愚蠢的。 He bet me ten dollars on Johns coming.他跟我打赌十美元说约翰会来。 I bet you cant do this puzzle. 我敢打赌，你解决不了这个难题。词汇复现 You bet，as long as I have enough money.没问题，只要我有足够的钱。 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （1） I hear youre betting w
13、hether shell marry him. （2） I can make bet with you that you must pass the exam. 完成句子完成句子 （3） Weve （打个赌）on whos going to arrive first. （4） （我敢说）it will rain tomorrow. （5） Going to watch the Womens Volleyball Match on Wednesday? （当然）! Will you go with me? on a made a bet I bet You bet 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT
14、 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 教材原句p.52 As a matter of fact，I landed in Britain by accident. 事实上，我流落英国是一场意外。 3 as a matter of fact 事实上；其实；说真的 As a matter of fact，Ive never been to the dock before. 事实上，我以前从未到过码头。词汇复现 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （1）词汇复现 a matter of fact，I knew him when I
15、worked in a travel agency. （2） Growing vegetables looks easy，but （actual）it takes a lot of learning. 完成句子完成句子 （3） He thought I had known the fact. But _ （事实上）， I knew nothing about it. As actually as a matter of fact/in fact/ in actual fact/actually/in reality/in effect 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE O
16、F MONEY 4 by accident 偶然地；意外地偶然地；意外地 The traffic accident was born almost by accident. 这个交通事故的发生几乎纯属偶然。词汇复现 They said that all the injuries were caused by accident. 他们说所有的伤都是意外造成的。词汇复现 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 by accident 偶然by chance accidentally on purpose 故意地 by design deliberately 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE O
17、F MONEY 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （1） It was done not accident but purpose. （2）词汇复现She gave away the secret （accident）due to panic. （3） I dont know whether this happened chance or design. 完成句子完成句子 （4）词汇复现It seemed that his success happened （偶然 地），but actually it was the result of his years of efforts. by on acci
18、dentally byby by accident/ accidentally/by chance 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 教材原句p.52 The next morning I was spotted by a ship. 第二天早晨，一艘船发现了我。 5 spot vt. & n. （1）vt. 看见；注意到；发现 搭配搭配：spot sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事 Wearing a long robe，she was easily spotted by her friend in the crowd. 她穿着长袍，很容
19、易被她的朋友在人群中认出。词汇复现 They spotted smoke coming up the stairs. 他们发现烟雾顺着楼梯冒上来了。 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY （2）n. 地点；处所；斑点；污迹 搭配搭配：on the spot 当场；在现场 The policeman arrested the thief on the spot.警察在现场逮捕了小偷。 Lets meet at this spot tomorrow. 明天我们就在这个地方见面吧。 All apples with soft spots were rejected.
20、 所有带软斑点的苹果都被剔除。词汇复现 His jacket was covered with spots of mud. 他的上衣满是泥点。 【词语积累词语积累】 spotted adj. 有花点的；有斑点的be spotted with 满是斑点 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （1） The police spotted him （drive） a stolen car. （2）词汇复现He determined to provide the home-less with tents for free the spot.
21、 （3）2020浙江卷改编One morning I （ spot）a lost lamb when I was in the top field. （4） The hill （spot） with trees and flowers. 完成句子完成句子 （5） I （ 发现她隐藏）the receipt in her handbag. （6） The night sky （点缀了） twinkling stars. （7） James was called to see the boss and got the job （当即）. driving on spotted is spotted
22、spotted her hiding is spotted with on the spot 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 教材原句p.52 Tell us，what sort of work did you do in America? 告诉我们，你在美国是做什么行当的？ 6 sort n. & vt. （1）n. 种类；类别 all sorts of 各种各样的（= all kinds of） 搭配搭配sort of 有几分，有点儿（=kind of） of this/that sort 这/ 那一类的 There are all sorts o
23、f animals in the zoo.动物园里有各种各样的动物。 He was too nervous to say a word in the face of the audience. It was sort of awkward. 他在观众面前紧张得说不出话来。有点尴尬。词汇复现 Novels of this sort are my favorite.这类小说是我的最爱。 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 2）vt. 把分类；整理 sort. out（from）（从中）区分出来，辨别出来 搭配搭配sort.by. 把按分类 sort.into.
24、 把分成 Sort out things you want to keep and throw everything else away. 把你要保存的东西挑选出来，其余的扔掉。 Ive often wished that I could sort search results by date. 我经常希望我可以按日期对搜索结果进行分类。 They sorted the oranges into large ones and small ones. 他们把橘子按大小分类。 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （1）词汇复现To b
25、e honest，the staff spent a whole afternoon sorting the letters. （2） That made me feel sort stupid. （3）词汇复现Rubbish can easily be separated and sorted plastics，glass and paper. （4）词汇复现You can use the computer to sort the data date. 完成句子完成句子 （5）词汇复现She likes （ 各种各样的）jade. （6） Films （那一类的）have lost thei
26、r appeal for me. （7）We must （把 分类） the good apples from the bad ones. out of into by all sorts of of that sort sort out 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 教材原句p.52 Patience. If you dont mind，may I ask you how much money you have? 别着急。不介意的话，能告诉我你有多少钱吗？ 7 patience n. 耐心；忍耐力；毅力 have little/no patienc
27、e with. 对 几乎没有/ 没有耐心 搭配搭配have the patience to do sth. 有耐心做某事 lose patience with 对失去耐心（=run out of patience with） with patience 耐心地（= patiently） The teacher had no patience with the less intelligent pupils. 那位老师对不太聪明的学生没有耐性。词汇复现 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY We dont have the patience to hear s
28、uch an empty talk. 我们可没耐心去听这种空谈。 I warn you I am beginning to lose my patience with you. 我警告你，我开始对你失去耐心了。 Whenever I made mistakes，the teacher pointed them out with patience. 每当我犯错误时，老师总是耐心地指出来。 【词语积累词语积累】 patient adj. 有耐心；容忍的n. 病人 be patient with 对有耐心 impatient adj. 没有耐心的 impatience n. 不耐烦 高中英语 必修第
29、三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （1） Fishing is a hobby which calls for a great deal of （patient），which I dont have. （2） I wouldnt have the patience （sit） mending watches all day. （3）词汇复现We eventually ran out of patience his childish behaviour. （4） He gave another （patient） glance at his wa
30、tch. 完成完成句子句子 （5） In my opinion，many men （对几乎没有耐心） kids. （6）词汇复现I began to （ 失去耐心）him，for he made me rather embarrassed. patience to sit with impatient have little patience with lose patience with 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 教材原句p.52 Well，to be honest，I have none. 呃，不瞒您说，我身无分文。 8 to be hone
31、st（=honestly speaking）说实话；坦率地说（作插入语，多置于句首，且用逗号与 句子的其他部分隔开） To be honest，I have an unclear view of what I want to do with my major once I graduate. 说实话，我对我毕业后的专业方向并不是很清楚。词汇复现 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】可用作插入语的动词不定式短语还有： to tell（you）the truth 实话说 to be frank（= frankly speaking）坦白地说 to be exact（=exactly speaking）确切地说 t
32、o make matters worse 更糟糕的是 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （1） be honest，I dont know if he broke the window on purpose. （2） （honest）speaking，thats all the money I have. 完成句子完成句子 （3）词汇复现_（老实说）， I have been dreaming of forming a band. （4） （更糟糕的是），I locked my keys in the car. To Hones
33、tly To be honest/Honestly speaking/ To tell（you）the truth To make matters worse 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 教材原句p.53 This implied meaning often indicates peoples feelings，attitudes， or motives. 这种隐含的意思通常表示人们的感情、态度或动机。 9 indicate vt. & vi. 表明；显示 vt. 象征；暗示 搭配搭配indicate sth. to sb. 向某人示意/ 指出 i
34、ndicate that. 预示/ 显示 indicate ones intention 表明某人的意图 indicate ones preference 注明某人的偏好 as the name indicates 正如其名称所示 indicate fine weather 预示好天气 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY A signpost indicated the right road to us to follow. 路标给我们指出应走的路。 The most recent research indicates that they were col
35、d-blooded animals. 最近的研究表明它们是冷血动物。 【词语积累词语积累】 indication n. 迹象；表示；标示 give sb. indication 向某人表明 There are clear indications that. 有明显的迹象显示 Did they give you any indication?他们给你任何指示了吗？ There are indications that the weather will change. 有迹象表明天气要变。 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （1）
36、The headmaster took out a map and indicated the quickest route us. （2） Did he give you any （indicate） of his feelings? （3） The black clouds are gathering，which （indicate） that it is going to rain soon. （4）词汇复现There is a great deal of evidence （indicate）that music activities engage different parts of
37、 the brain. 完成句子完成句子 （5） According to an old proverb，a red sky at night often _（预示着好天 气）the next day. （6） So far， （没有迹象表明） much progress has been made. to indication indicates indicating indicates fine weather there is no indication that 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 教材原句p.53 .he had to postp
38、one opening it until 2 oclock. 他必须推迟到2 点才能打开。 10 postpone vt. 延迟；延期；延缓（+to/until.） 搭配搭配：postpone doing sth. 延迟做某事 postpone the meeting 推迟会议 The weather being bad，we had to postpone our trip. 因为天气不好，我们不得不延期出行。 Lets postpone making a decision until we have more information. 咱们在获取更多情报之后再作决定不迟。 The matc
39、h had to be postponed until next week. 比赛不得不推迟到下周举行。 【学法点拨学法点拨】postpone = put off = delay 延期，推迟 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （1） They postponed （leave） because of the weather. （2） She called this afternoon to put the meeting to next month. （3） He delayed （tell）her the news， wait
40、ing for the right moment. 完成句子完成句子 （4） Well have to _（推迟 会议）until next week. leaving off telling postpone/put off/ delay the meeting 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 重点重点句式句式 教材原句p.52 .I was sailing，and towards night I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. 我开船出海，傍晚时，一阵大风把我刮到了海上。 1 fi
41、nd + 宾语宾语+ 宾语补足宾语补足语语 （ 1）在“find + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”结构中，作宾语补足语的可以是过去分词、现在分词、形容词、副词、 介词短语、名词等。find sb./sth. done 发现某人/ 某物被 find sb./sth. doing 发现某人/ 某物正在做 find sb./sth. +adj./adv./n./prep. 觉得某人/ 某物 We found him standing on the stage in a long fancy robe. 我们发现他站在舞台上，穿着一件花哨的长袍。词汇复现 Put your money in our busi
42、ness，and you could find yourself（to be） richer. 把你的钱投到我们公司，你会变得 更富有。 They found the patient（to be） a small boy of nine years of age. 他们发现病人是个9 岁的小男孩。 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY （ 2）此结构中有时用it 作形式宾语，宾补多是名词或形容词，而真正的宾语多是不定式或动名词，放到宾语 补足语的后面： find + it + adj. /n. + to do sth. find it no use doin
43、g sth. I found it very difficult to adapt myself to things all around here. 我发现我很难使自己适应周围的事物。词汇复现 We find it no use arguing with him. He is really stubborn. 我们发现和他争论是没有用的。他真的很固执。词汇复现 【学法点拨学法点拨】 若“find+ 宾语+ 宾语补足语”结构变为被动形式，则原来的宾语变成主语，宾补变成主补。 The architect was found lying on the ground. 那个建筑师被发现躺在地上。词汇
44、复现 The department store was found closed when we arrived there. 我们到那时发现百货公司关门了。词汇复现 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （1）词汇复现The little boy was very pleased to find the bottle （fill）with water. （2） Its quite common to find her （read）the newspaper. （3） I find the life in the countrysi
45、de （peace）. （4） She woke up and found herself a hospital. （5） The two girls are so alike that strangers find difficult to tell one from the other. （6） He was found （cheat）in the final examination. filled reading peaceful in it cheating 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 完成句子完成句子 （7） Her husband ru
46、shed home，only to （发现门锁着）. （8）He _（被发现坐着）in front of the TV set. （9）When he came to himself，he _（发现自己躺在医院里）. （10）The boy （ 发现很难早起）in the morning in winter. （11）The girl （ 发现她所有的家人都在家）. （12）I gradually （ 发现他是一个谦虚的人）. find the door locked was found sitting/ seated found himself lying in hospital finds
47、 it hard to get up early found all her families at home find him a modest man 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 教材原句p.52 And it was the ship that brought you to England. 这么说，是这艘船把你带到了英国。 2 强调强调句型句型 （1）强调句型的基本结构： It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 句子的其余部分. You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the
48、 hotel that the coach picks up tourists. 你等错地方了。长途汽车是在旅馆接游客的。 （2）强调人的时候可以用who 和that，其他只能用that。 It is our parents who/that are willing to do whatever they can to help us. 是我们的父母愿意尽他们所能来帮助我们。词汇复现 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY （3）not.until. 的强调句型为It is/was not until.that. It was not until she to
49、ok off her dark glasses that I realized she was a lady of upper class. 直到她摘下墨镜，我才意识到她是一位上流社会的女士。词汇复现 【学法点拨学法点拨】 强调句型不能强调谓语动词，强调谓语动词要用助动词：do/did/ does“的确，确实”；强调 祈使句的谓语动词时常译为“务必，一定”。 He does work hard. 他工作确实卖力。 Do be careful! 一定要当心！ 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （1）词汇复现It must be P
50、eter left without permission. （2） was because I was stuck in the traffic jam that I came late. （3）词汇复现It might be last night they went to visit the ambassador. （4） was in the company I worked two years ago that I met Mr Smith. 完成句子完成句子 （5） It was （直到他完成） his work that he went home. （6） （ 那是在他得到他想要的东
