1、UNIT 2Period Two 题组 A基础练 (建议用时:20 分钟) .单句语法填空 1Old people and children tend _(cheat) in our life. 2Sorry but I have to entrust you _this matter. 3Today the number of the netizens in our country has increased _(sharp) 4I am caught in _dilemma when choosing a major for myself. 5I refuse to lie about w
2、hether I agree with him; its _ my principles. 6It is surprising the young man _(appoint) to be our manager should be a foreigner. 7Starbucks has responded _the video of its workers throwing a homeless man out. 8Owing to his great work, Mandela_(elect) to be President of South Africa. 9The book I rea
3、d is about Tu Youyou, the first Chinese woman scientist_(win) the Nobel Prize. 10 When I had my first exam, I failed in it and felt so _ (scare) that I even didnt want to go to school again. 【答案】1.to be cheated2.with3.sharply4.a 5against6.appointed7.to8.was elected 9to win10.scared .完成句子 1I d rather
4、 you _ _yesterday. 我宁愿你昨天没有来。 2The boy was last _ _ on the bank of the river with some children. 人们最后见到那个男孩时他正和一些孩子在河岸上玩耍。 3To me, this gift is unique, and nothing can _ _ _ in my heart. 对于我来说, 这件礼物是独一无二的, 没有什么可以代替它在我心里的位置。 4Im sure that those who agree to the plan will be _ _ _. 我确信同意这个计划的人将会占多数。 5
5、It is the green shade from the trees that protects us from the sun, making us _ _ _. 正是树上的绿荫保护了我们不受阳光的照射,让我们感到更有活力。 6Nothing is _ _ _ travelling. 再也没有比旅游更愉快的了。 【答案】1.hadnt come2.seen playing3.replace its position4.in the majority5.feel more energetic6.more pleasant than .微写作 我们中华民族以自己传统的美德(virtues)而
6、著称(be known for), 我们应该继承(inherit)并 且实践道德原则(moral principles)。我们应该多了解我们民族的历史和文化。在日常生活中, 我们应该乐于助人, 有一颗善良的心; 在学习中, 我们应该充满活力(energetic), 刻苦努 力。 _ _ _ 【答案】 One possible version: We Chinese are known for our traditional virtues.We are supposed to inherit and practice the moral principles.In addition,we sh
7、ould have a better knowledge of our history and rich culture.In our daily life,we should be willing to help others and have a kind heart,and in our study, we should be energetic and hardworking. 题组 B提升练 (建议用时:20 分钟) .阅读理解 Marian Wright Edelman, an American lawyer, educator and childrens rights activ
8、ist, was born on June 6, 1939 in South Carolina, one of five children.Her fatherArthur Wright was a preacher (牧 师) who died when she was only 14 years old.In his last words to her, he advised her not to “let anything get in the way of your education” After high school, Edelman went on to study at Sp
9、elman College and later traveled to the Soviet Union.When she returned to Spelman in 1959, Edelman became involved in the civil rights movement.This work inspired her to drop her plans to enter the Foreign Service and study law instead.In 1973, Edelman set up the Childrens Defense Fund as a voice fo
10、r poor and disabled children.She served as a public speaker on behalf of these children. During a tour, Marian met Peter Edelman, an assistant to Kennedy, and the next year she moved to Washington, DC.to marry him and to work for social justice in the center of Americas political scene.The couple ha
11、d three sons: Joshua, Jonah and Ezra.Jonah is the founder of Stand for Children, a group that promotes childrens education, and Ezra is a documentary filmmaker who won an Emmy for his film OJ.: Made in America. Edelman is the author of many books for children and adults.Her titles for readers includ
12、e Im Your Child, God: Prayers for Our Children, Guide My Feet: Prayers and Meditations for Our Children, Lanterns: A Memoir of Mentors, and The Measure of Our Success: A Letter to My Children and Yours, which was a surprising success. ()1.What do we know about Edelmans family? AShe was the single ch
13、ild. BHer mother was a preacher. CThey took education seriously. DThe family had a poor life. ()2.Why did Edelman drop her plan to enter the Foreign Service? AShe wanted to study abroad. BShe intended to be a lawyer. CShe had little time for herwork. DShe was interested in civil rights. ()3.Where di
14、d Edelman get married? AIn Washington DC. BIn the Soviet Union. CIn South Carolina. DIn Spelman. ()4.What can be learned about Edelmans children? AThey all worked for social justice. BThey achieved something in career. CThey won many awards in their lives. DThey contributed to their mothers books. 【
15、语篇解读】本文讲述了一位出身牧师家庭的美国黑人女性,凭着自己对正义公平的信 仰,依靠自身所受的良好教育,投身民权和社会公益事业的故事。 1C推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句 “In his last words to her, he advised her not to let anything get in the way of your education(在给她的临终遗言中, 他建议她不要让任何事 情妨碍你的教育)。”可推知,Edelman 的家庭对教育认真严肃。故选 C 项。 2D细节理解题。根据第二段中 “When she returned to Spelman in 1959, Ed
16、elman became involved in the civil rights movement.This work inspired her to drop her plans to enter the Foreign Service and study law instead.”可知,Edelman 对民权很感兴趣,让她放弃了进入外交 部门的计划。故选 D 项。 3A细节理解题。根据第三段中 “During a tour, Marian met Peter Edelman, an assistant to Kennedy, and the next year she moved to
17、Washington, DC.to marry him” 可知,Edelman 是在华盛顿特区结婚的。故选 A 项。 4 B推理判断题。 根据第三段中 “Jonah is the founder of Stand for Children, a group that promotes childrens education, and Ezra is a documentary filmmaker who won an Emmy for his film OJ.: Made in America.”可知,这对夫妇有三个儿子:约书亚、约拿和以斯拉。乔纳是 促进儿童教育的组织 Stand for C
18、hildren 的创始人, 以斯拉是一位纪录片导演, 他的电影 O.J.: Made in America.获得了艾美奖。”由此可见,Edelman 的两个孩子在事业上有所成就。故 选 B 项。 注:Emmy 艾美奖,是美国电视的最高荣誉奖。 .七选五 Selfesteem means you mostly feel good about yourself.It gives you the courage to try new things or make new friends.With selfesteem, you believe in yourself.You know that go
19、od things can happen when you try. Selfesteem helps you when things dont go your way.It helps you accept mistakes._1_ Make a list of the stuff youre good at.Can you draw or sing? Are you a good reader? Are you good at a sport? Do you tell a good joke? If youre having trouble with your list, ask a pa
20、rent or friend to help you with it. _2_ Think of ways you can do some of the things youre good at every day.You can draw pictures, sing songs and play basketballs etc., which make you have a sense of achievement. Turn “I cant” into “I can!” Does the little voice in your head tell you “Im not good at
21、 this” or “I cant do it”? Or “Its too hard for me”? Thats you thinking badly of yourself._3_ Think, “I can give it a try, ” “I can handle this.” Think, “Ill give it my best.” Think, “Ill ask someone to help me do this.” Try your best.You can feel good about yourself when you give something a good tr
22、y._4_ Try again.If you miss the soccer goal or lose a library book, you dont get too mad at yourself.You find a way to do better. Do something meaningful.Do nice things for parents.Help with meals, clean up, or feed the pet._5_ You get to see that what you do means a lot. Spend time with people who
23、love you.Do things you enjoy with your parents or family.It helps you know yourself better.And that builds selfesteem. APractice the things you do well. BWhy not decide to change your mind? CHere are some steps beneficial to you. DWhen it happens, you will lack selfesteem. EWhen you try hard, your s
24、elfesteem will grow. FDoing worthwhile things, you feel good about yourself. GThere are other approaches to helping develop your selfesteem. 【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了拥有自尊的好处以及如何建立自尊。 1C根据下文每一段的第一句话,可知接下来讲了一些对你有益的步骤,故选 C 项。 2A下文谈到想办法每天做一些你擅长的事情。你可以画画,唱歌,打篮球等,这让 你有成就感。由此可知,这一段主要讲了练习你擅长的事情。故选 A 项。 3 B根据下文 “
25、 Think, I can give it a try, I can handle this. Think, Ill give it my best. Think, Ill ask someone to help me do this.”可知,该空承上启下,B 项“为什么 不改变想法呢?”切题,故选 B 项。 4E上文提到说当你尝试某件事时,你会自我感觉良好。该空承接上文,E 项“当你 努力时,你的自尊会增长”与上文一致,故选 E 项。 5F上文指出帮忙做饭、打扫卫生或喂宠物。下文提到说你会发现你所做的事情意义 重大。该空承上启下,F 项“做有意义的事情,你会自我感觉良好”符合题意,故选 F
26、项。 .语法填空 When you 1._(hurt) deeply by someone, you may feel it very difficult 2._ (remove) your anger.But forgiving is possible and it can be 3._ great benefit to your health.Up to now, a research 4._ (show) that people who forgive have more energy, better appetite and better sleep.“People who forgi
27、ve show 5._ (little) anger and more hopefulness,” says Dr.Frederic Luskin, 6._ wrote the book Forgive for Good.“So it can help reduce the tiredness and allow people to feel more 7._ (energy)” So when someone hurts you, cool down first.Take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pl
28、easure.Dont wait for an apology.“Many times the person who hurt you may escape 8._ (apologize),” says Dr.Luskin.“They may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things in the same way.” Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting 9._ the person has done to you.Final
29、ly, try to see things from that persons opinions.To achieve it, just put 10._ (you) in that persons place. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文,讲述了在生活中我们要学会原谅别人,宽恕别人,并 且详细分析了为什么要原谅别人的原因和如何原谅别人的方式。 1are hurt考查语态。句意:当你被某人深深地伤害时,你可能会觉得很难消除愤怒。 结合句意可知,when 引导的时间状语从句中主语 you 和 hurt 之间是被动关系,是一般现在 时态的被动语态,故填 are hurt。 2to remove考
30、查非谓语动词。句意同上题,此处 it 是形式宾语,而后面的动词不定 式作真正的宾语,故填 to remove。 3of考查介词。“be of抽象名词”,这时的 of 短语相当于这个名词的同根形容词, 作为表语表示主语的性质或特征。故填 of。 4has shown考查时态。根据句中 “so far”,要用现在完成时态,主语 research 是单数 形式,助动词用 has。故填 has shown。 5 less考查形容词。 根据句意: 原谅的人有更少的怒气和更多的乐观。 故填比较级 less。 6 who考查定语从句。 分析句子结构可知, 这是一个定语从句, 先行词 “Frederic Luskin” 在从句中作主语,故填关系代词 who。 7energetic考查形容词。feel 是连系动词,后接形容词作表语。故填 energetic。 8 apologizing考查非谓语动词。 短语 consider doing sth.意为 “考虑做某事”, consider 后接动名词作宾语。故填 apologizing。 9what考查名词性从句。do 是动词,缺少宾语,用 what 作其宾语,同时引导宾语从 句。 10yourself考查代词。句意:把你自己放在别人的位置。故填反身代词 yourself。