- Week5 基础卷 2021年上海市高一必修一英语基础强化练习卷
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Week 5-基础卷基础卷 (考试时间:45 分钟 试卷满分:66 分) Part 1 单项选择单项选择(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 1It was not until he came to my support_I freed myself from constant worries. AthatBwhenCwhichDso 2-Do you need any help, Lucy? -Yes. The job is _ I could do myself. Aless thanBmore thanCno more thanDnot more than 3They left no stone _ in their desire to achieve their best. AturnedBtaken CunturnedDundertaken 4If better use is _ of your spare time, youll make progress. AspentBmade CtakenDthought 5It is the third time _ late this month. Athat you arrivedBwhen you arrived Cthat youve arrivedDwhen youve arrived 6You must have had a good time at the party last night,didnt you? _.Actually,it was a bit boring. AOh,greatBI suppose so CNot reallyDThats OK 7Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the laws get parents_. AworriedBto worryCworryingDworry 8I refuse to accept the blame for something _ was someone elses fault. AwhoBthat CasDwhat 9I want to know when he _ for New York tomorrow. Ahas leftBis leaving Chad leftDhas been leaving 10You should try to get a good nights sleep _ much work you have to do. AhoweverBno matter CalthoughDwhatever 11How do you find the new book by JK. Rowling? _.I guess she is out of her talent. AWith the help of my motherBBy accident CVery boringDIn the library 12Would you please give him this message the moment he_? AarrivesBarrived Cwill arriveDwill be arriving 13One of the advantages of living on the top of a high rise is to get a good . AsignBviewCsceneDscenery 14The managers order was that the names_ to in his report _ to Mr Brown immediately. Areferred; be e-mailedBreferring; should be e-mailed Creferred; were e-mailedDwas referred; must be e-mailed 15My boyfriend and my best friend had a quarrel this significant occasion, and unfortunately I found myself caught . Ain; betweenBin; in betweenCon; betweenDon; in between 16He has many books, are written in English. Amost of themBmost of whomCmost of whichDmost of those 17Jenny _on holiday now. I wonder when she _back. Ais being ; comesBis ; is comingCwill be ; will come 18Flight BA 2793 _ at 8:20. Hurry up! AleavesBleftChas leftDleaving 19Which singer do you think _ the Voice of China? Im not sure. There are still 3 rounds to come. AwonBhas wonCwill winDwins 20Do you have any plans for tonight? Yes ,I _ at the new Italian restaurant in town. AeatBhave eatenCateDam going to eat Part 2 单词拼写单词拼写(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 21Which one do you _(较喜欢), the blue jacket or the red one? 22A new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic _ (航行) back to life. 23We cant do it best if we dont_(完全地)put our hearts into the thing we are doing. 24All children like to play_(在户外)instead of staying indoors when the weather is fine. 25Within a few days Mary had become seriously ill,_(遭受)great pain. 26I am_(感激的)to you for your timely help. 27Our parents are always_(关心)about our study and health all the time. 28Not having seen him for a long time,I can hardly _ (认出)him. 29They went_(直接)home without stopping at the gas station,for it was too late. 30The result of the long police investigation is that the _(身份)of the killer is still a complete mystery. 31I know from the young mans _(口音)that he is from the South. 32He presented two solutions.The_(后者)seemed much better. 33I have _(打包) up my clothes;Im ready to go on a holiday. 34I am not good at _(与沟通) with other people. 35He _(患有)from a serious heart attack before, but now he is all right. 36Can you tell me the _(确切的) date of your coming here? 37I was _(感激的) to my English teacher in the junior school who gave me so much help. 38He fully _(痊愈) himself after the operation. 39Nowadays many _(青少年) are crazy about rock music. 40I quite _(不同意) with what you said just now. Part 3 完成句子完成句子(共 13 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 26 分) 41在这条街的尽头有一间学校。 There is a school _ the street. 42到上个月底为止,我们在北京住了三年了。 _last month, we _ in Beijing for 3 years. 43最后我无法忍受了。_,I could not bear it. 44会议昨天 5 点结束了。 The meeting _ at 5:00 yesterday. 45. He _ _ in this conversation. 46This book _a true story. 这本书是根据一个真实的故事改编的。 47我们根据事实得出结论。We _our conclusions _facts 48Tom is working hard because he has _to pass the exam.(mind) 汤姆正 在用功学习,因为他决心要通过考试。 49You say you wont smoke any longer,but youll soon_(mind) 你说你 不再吸烟了,可是很快就会变卦的。 50They _ the poor woman.(make) 他们下定决心要帮助 那个可怜的妇女。 51Up to now they _ whether to go or stay. (mind) 到现在他 们还没有决定是去还是留。 52Tom and Mary _ to go abroad for further study.(make) Tom 和 Mary 已经下定决心出国深造。 53我们的班长建议我们更多地训练英语口语。 Our monitor _ _ _ practice more spoken English. Week 5-基础卷基础卷 (考试时间:45 分钟 试卷满分:66 分) Part 1 单项选择单项选择(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 1It was not until he came to my support_I freed myself from constant worries. AthatBwhenCwhichDso 2-Do you need any help, Lucy? -Yes. The job is _ I could do myself. Aless thanBmore thanCno more thanDnot more than 3They left no stone _ in their desire to achieve their best. AturnedBtaken CunturnedDundertaken 4If better use is _ of your spare time, youll make progress. AspentBmade CtakenDthought 5It is the third time _ late this month. Athat you arrivedBwhen you arrived Cthat youve arrivedDwhen youve arrived 6You must have had a good time at the party last night,didnt you? _.Actually,it was a bit boring. AOh,greatBI suppose so CNot reallyDThats OK 7Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the laws get parents_. AworriedBto worryCworryingDworry 8I refuse to accept the blame for something _ was someone elses fault. AwhoBthat CasDwhat 9I want to know when he _ for New York tomorrow. Ahas leftBis leaving Chad leftDhas been leaving 10You should try to get a good nights sleep _ much work you have to do. AhoweverBno matter CalthoughDwhatever 11How do you find the new book by JK. Rowling? _.I guess she is out of her talent. AWith the help of my motherBBy accident CVery boringDIn the library 12Would you please give him this message the moment he_? AarrivesBarrived Cwill arriveDwill be arriving 13One of the advantages of living on the top of a high rise is to get a good . AsignBviewCsceneDscenery 14The managers order was that the names_ to in his report _ to Mr Brown immediately. Areferred; be e-mailedBreferring; should be e-mailed Creferred; were e-mailedDwas referred; must be e-mailed 15My boyfriend and my best friend had a quarrel this significant occasion, and unfortunately I found myself caught . Ain; betweenBin; in betweenCon; betweenDon; in between 16He has many books, are written in English. Amost of themBmost of whomCmost of whichDmost of those 17Jenny _on holiday now. I wonder when she _back. Ais being ; comesBis ; is comingCwill be ; will come 18Flight BA 2793 _ at 8:20. Hurry up! AleavesBleftChas leftDleaving 19Which singer do you think _ the Voice of China? Im not sure. There are still 3 rounds to come. AwonBhas wonCwill winDwins 20Do you have any plans for tonight? Yes ,I _ at the new Italian restaurant in town. AeatBhave eatenCateDam going to eat Part 2 单词拼写单词拼写(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 21Which one do you _(较喜欢), the blue jacket or the red one? 22A new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic _ (航行) back to life. 23We cant do it best if we dont_(完全地)put our hearts into the thing we are doing. 24All children like to play_(在户外)instead of staying indoors when the weather is fine. 25Within a few days Mary had become seriously ill,_(遭受)great pain. 26I am_(感激的)to you for your timely help. 27Our parents are always_(关心)about our study and health all the time. 28Not having seen him for a long time,I can hardly _ (认出)him. 29They went_(直接)home without stopping at the gas station,for it was too late. 30The result of the long police investigation is that the _(身份)of the killer is still a complete mystery. 31I know from the young mans _(口音)that he is from the South. 32He presented two solutions.The_(后者)seemed much better. 33I have _(打包) up my clothes;Im ready to go on a holiday. 34I am not good at _(与沟通) with other people. 35He _(患有)from a serious heart attack before, but now he is all right. 36Can you tell me the _(确切的) date of your coming here? 37I was _(感激的) to my English teacher in the junior school who gave me so much help. 38He fully _(痊愈) himself after the operation. 39Nowadays many _(青少年) are crazy about rock music. 40I quite _(不同意) with what you said just now. Part 3 完成句子完成句子(共 13 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 26 分) 41在这条街的尽头有一间学校。 There is a school _ the street. 42到上个月底为止,我们在北京住了三年了。 _last month, we _ in Beijing for 3 years. 43最后我无法忍受了。_,I could not bear it. 44会议昨天 5 点结束了。 The meeting _ at 5:00 yesterday. 45. He _ _ in this conversation. 46This book _a true story. 这本书是根据一个真实的故事改编的。 47我们根据事实得出结论。We _our conclusions _facts 48Tom is working hard because he has _to pass the exam.(mind) 汤姆正 在用功学习,因为他决心要通过考试。 49You say you wont smoke any longer,but youll soon_(mind) 你说你 不再吸烟了,可是很快就会变卦的。 50They _ the poor woman.(make) 他们下定决心要帮助 那个可怜的妇女。 51Up to now they _ whether to go or stay. (mind) 到现在他 们还没有决定是去还是留。 52Tom and Mary _ to go abroad for further study.(make) Tom 和 Mary 已经下定决心出国深造。 53我们的班长建议我们更多地训练英语口语。 Our monitor _ _ _ practice more spoken English. 答案答案 Part 1 单项选择单项选择 1A 【详解】 考查 not until 的强调句型。句意:直到他来支持我,我才从不断的忧虑中解脱出来。去掉 It was 和 空处,句子成分仍然完整,因此本句为 not until 的强调句型,其基本结构为:it is/was not until+被 强调部分+that+其余部分,故 A 项正确。 2B 【详解】 考查介词短语。句意:- Lucy,你需要帮助吗?-是的,这个工作超过了我的能力范围。less than 少 于;more than 超过;no more than 仅仅;no less than 不少于。故选 B。 【名师点睛】 考查一些短语的用法是近几年高考的热点,需要考生牢记一些它们的用法,会分析句子的语境 进而判断用它们的哪种形式。还需会区分类似的短语的不同用法。 即学即练:This piece of furniture is really inexpensive with a price of _forty dollars. A. less than B. more than C. no more than D. no less than 解析:A。句意:这件家具还不到四十美元,实在不贵。 3C 【详解】 考查固定短语。句意:他们为了取得最好的成绩而竭尽全力。leave no stone unturned“千方百计; 竭尽全力”是固定短语。故选 C。 4B 【详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果你更好地利用你的业余时间,你将会取得进步。A. spent 花费;B. made 制作;C. taken 带走;D. thought 想。 make better use of 是固定用法,意思是更好地利用,所 以选 B。 5C 【详解】 考查时态:句意:这是对你这星期第三次迟到。It is +the+序数词+time+that 从句,表示“某人第几 次做某事”,从句中的谓语用现在完成时。故选 D。 6C 【详解】 考查情景交际。句意:你昨晚在聚会上一定玩得很开心,是吗?不是真的。实际上,有点 无聊。依据下文的“实际上,有点无聊”可知,C 选项符合题意。故选 C。 7A 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:法律规定父母要替孩子的违法行为受罚,这使得父母们很担忧。这里是 get 后跟复合宾语,parents 是宾语,由句意知道“父母是担忧的”,因为 worry 有使着急/担忧 的意思,故应用过去分词作宾补 。选项 B“使父母去担忧”与语境不符,选项 C“使父母正在担忧”不 符合语境,选项 D 的搭配是错误。故选 A。 8B 【详解】 考查定语从句。句意:我拒绝为别人的过错承担责任。本题定语从句的先行词是 something,在定 语从句中做主语,所以关系代词为 that。故 B 正确。 9B 【详解】 考查时态。句意:我想知道他明天什么时候去纽约。句中有 tomorrow,此处是现在进行时表将来, 故选 B. 10A 【详解】 考查让步状语从句。句意:无论你有多少工作要做,你都应该尽量睡个好觉。A. however 无论怎样; B. no matter 不要紧;C. although 虽然;D. whatever 无论什么。however 相当于 no matter how“无论 怎样”,修饰后面的形容词或副词,引导让步状语从句,本句中修饰形容词 much。故选 A。 11C 【详解】 考查情景交际。 你觉得 j.k.罗琳的新书怎么样? 很无聊。我猜她是黔驴技穷了。 A. With the help of my mother 在我母亲的帮助下;B. By accident 偶然;C. Very boring 很无聊;D. In the library 在图书馆。根据 I guess she is out of her talent.可知这里意思是很无聊。 故选 C。 12A 【详解】 考查时态。句意:他一到你就把这个口信给他好吗?分析句子可知,这是一个由名词词组 the moment(一就)引导的时间状语从句,遵从主将从现原则,从句要用一般现在时表示将 来,would 在这里表示委婉的请求,与时态没有关系,故 A 项正确。 13B 【详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:住在高层建筑顶楼的好处之一是视野好。A. sign 迹象;B. view 视野;C. scene 场景;D. scenery 风景、外景。根据“One of the advantages of living on the top of a high rise” 可知此处表示“视野”,故 B 项正确。 14A 【详解】 考查非谓语动词和虚拟语气。句意:经理的命令是把报告中提到的名字立即用电子邮件发给布朗先 生。第一空使用非谓语动词,names 与 refer to 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,用过去分词 作后置定语;第二空使用虚拟语气(order 后的表语从句要用 should do 的虚拟语气,其中 should 可 省略),又因 names 与 e-mail 之间是被动关系,用被动语态,故 A 项正确。 15D 【详解】 考查固定短语。句意:我男朋友和我最好的朋友在这个重要的场合吵了一架,不幸的是我发现自己 陷入了进退两难的境地。第一空是固定短语:on this/that occasion 表示“在这/那个场合”;第二空 也是固定短语:be caught in between 表示“进退两难”。故选 D。 16C 【解析】 【详解】 考查定语从句连接词。句意:他有许多书,大部分是用英语写的。本句为“介词+关系代词”结构 定语从句修饰先行词 book,且做介词 of 的宾语,指物应用关系代词 which。故选 C。 17B 【详解】 考查一般现在时和一般将来时。句意:Jenny 现在在度假。我想知道她什么时候回来。第一句从 now 判断出用一般现在时;第二句根据句意可知她回来的动作还没发生,故用一般将来时,因为 come 是位移动词,故可以用现在进行时形式 be doing 表将来。故选 B 项。 【点睛】 可以用现在进行时表将来的一般是表转移的词,例如:arrive, come, go, leave, take off, stay, see, return, spend, drive 等。 Hurry up! The bus is arriving.快点,公交车马上来了。 I am seeing you off tomorrow.明天我去送你。 The plane is taking off.飞机马上起飞了。 18A 【详解】 考查一般将来时。句意:航班 BA 2793 计划于 8 点 20 起飞,请抓紧时间。从 hurry up 判断出航班 还未起飞,故用一般将来时,表示车,船,飞机,火车等按事先计划在将来的某个时间发生某个动 作,用一般现在时表将来。故选 A 项。 【点睛】 英语中用一般现在时表将来的常见情况有两个: 1. 时间或条件状语从句中,如果主句时一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。例如:if it rains tomorrow, our sports meeting will be canceled.如果明天下雨,我们的运动会将会被取消。 2. 表示车,船,飞机,火车等按事先计划在将来的某个时间发生某个动作。例如:the train leaves at six tomorrow morning.火车将于明天早上 6 点启程。火车的启程时刻是事先安排好了的。 19C 【详解】 考查一般将来时。句意:-你认为哪个歌手会在中国之声中获胜?-我不确定,还有 3 轮比赛呢。 根据句意可知,比赛还在进行中,那么获胜的动作就应该发生在将来,故用一般将来时。故选 C 项。 20D 【详解】 考查一般将来时。句意:今天晚上你有计划了吗?是的,我打算去镇里的意大利餐厅吃饭。根据句 意可知,去吃饭的动作还没有发生,故用一般将来时。故选 D 项。 Part 2 单词拼写单词拼写 21prefer 22voyage 23 entirely 24 outdoors 25 suffering 26 grateful 27 concerned 28 recognize 29 straight 30 identity 31 accent 32 latter 33packed 34communicating 35suffered 36exact 37grateful 38recovers 39teenagers 40disagree Part 3 完成句子完成句子 41at the end of 42 By the end of had lived 43In the end 44came to an end 45played/plays an important part/role 46is based on 47 based on 48made up his mind 49change your mind 50Made up their minds to help 51havent made up their minds 52Have made up their minds 53advises us to
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