1、1 人教版新教材高中英语 Unit 1 Book 1 1. teenage tined(r)a.十几岁的十几岁的; 青少年的青少年的 teenager tined(r) n.青少年，十几岁的少年青少年，十几岁的少年 teen(十几)+age(年龄)+er(人)：十几岁的人青少年 2. ballet ble n.芭蕾舞芭蕾舞 3. volunteer vlnt(r) n.志愿者志愿者，义工，义工 vi.自愿自愿voluntary a.自愿的，自发的自愿的，自发的 音意互通：我能替助记：我能替你做志愿者。 e.g.Volunteering gives you a chance to change
2、lives, including your own.(2013 北京) Mark volunteered to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening until she could manage it by herself.(2012 天津) Today, over thirty companies regularly donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to deliver them to the homeless.(2012 山东) 4. pre
3、fer prf(r) vt.宁愿宁愿，偏爱，偏爱，更喜欢更喜欢 e.g. Some people prefer to do everything over the internet. Id prefer you to start early. I prefer the red dress to the green one because it fits me better. I prefer reading books to watching TV. I prefer to go there by bike rather than by car. preference prefrns n. 偏
4、爱，倾向偏爱，倾向 Many people expressed a strong preference for the original plan. give preference to 给.以优惠或优待 Preference should be given to graduates of this university. in preference to 优先于，而不是 She was chosen in preference to her sister. 5. contentkntent a.满足的，满足的，满意的满意的 kntentn.内容内容；目录；目录pl 智美例句： People
5、who are truly content with life are enthusiastic about what they do. 真正对生活满意的人对他们所做之事充满热情。 6.movement mu:vmnt n.动作；动作；移动移动 2 6. greenhouse grinhas n.温室；暖房温室；暖房 green(绿色)+house(房子)：绿色植物所在的房子温室 7. clean klin vt. 打扫；打扫；弄干净弄干净 a. 清洁的清洁的，干净的干净的 智美例句： A clean hand wants no washing. 身正不怕影子斜。 clean up 打扫/清除
6、干净 cleaner n.清洁工,清洁器,清洁剂 8. suit sut, sjut vt. 适合适合 n.一套一套(衣服衣服); 诉讼诉讼; 恳求恳求 a suit of 一套 a business suit 商务套装 follow suit 学样子;跟着做 e.g.If we met at 2 oclock , would that suit you? The hot weather doesnt suit me. Blue suits you. You should wear it more often. suitable sjutb()l a. 合适的合适的，适宜的适宜的 a suit
7、able place for a picnic 一个适合野餐的地方 be suitable for 适合于 suitcase sjutkes n.(旅行用)小提箱,衣箱 9. actually ktl ad.事实上事实上;的确的确 actually=in fact=in reality=as a matter of fact 事实上 10. challenge tlnd n.挑战挑战 vt.质疑；向质疑；向挑战挑战 音意相通：才难治助记：这种有挑战的疾病才难治呢。 face/ take up a challenge面对/接受挑战 智美例句： When happy people face a c
8、hallenge in life, they dont beat themselves up and fall into a depressive state. Instead, they face up to the challenge and channel their energies toward finding a creative solution. 在生活中遇到挑战的时候，开心的人不会自虐，然后变得很消沉。他们会直面挑战，调动全身力量寻找 解决办法。 Everything negative - pressure, challenges - is all an opportunit
9、y for me to rise. 压力、挑战，这一切消极的东西都是我能够取得成功的催化剂。(科比) challenging a.具有挑战性的 a challenging job 一个具有挑战性的工作 11. titletaitln.（书、诗歌等的）名称；标题；（书、诗歌等的）名称；标题；称呼称呼；头衔；头衔 12. topic topikn.话题话题;主题主题;论题论题 title标题,名称,指书，绘画，剧作等创作作品的名称；还可作头衔，称呼讲 topic话题,主题,论题,可指演讲或整篇作品的主旨,也可指某个章节,段落乃至单句包含的要点 theme主题,主旋律,指文学,艺术或建筑等创作所围绕
10、的主题,如诗的思想,乐曲的主旋律或绘画的基调 subject题目,主题,科目,在这组词中词义最广,泛指某范围内的主题,涉及面广,概括性强,一般包括若干topic It was the books eye-catching title that helped me make up my mind to buy it. 正是这醒目的书名才使我下决心买下这本书。 The topic of your article is very good, but your spelling and style must be improved. 你文章的主题很好，但拼写及风格必须改进。 I cannot reme
11、mber in the very long conversation what topic has been touched upon . 3 我不记得在漫长的谈话中涉及到了那些话题。 The graduates wrote a number of essays whose theme was mans will-power. 研究生们写了以人类的意志力为主题的一系列论文。 He chose A Reform in Teaching Methods as the subject of his lecture. 他选择教学方法的改革作为讲话的题目。 13. freshman freshmnn.高
12、一新生；大一新生高一新生；大一新生 fresh(新鲜的)+man(人): 新人 新生 14. confuse knfjuz v. 使迷惑使迷惑;使混乱使混乱;混淆混淆 con-(共同,都)+fuse(融合,混合)：都混合在一起了使迷惑;使混乱;混淆 confusing adj.令人困惑的 (现在分词表示主动内涵，意为“令人的”) confused adj.感到困惑的 (过去分词表示被动内涵，意为“感到的”) confuse sth. with sth.把与弄混淆 be confused at/about 对感到困惑 confusion knfju:()nn.混乱混乱;混淆混淆 15. flue
13、nt flunt a. （外语）流利的，流畅（外语）流利的，流畅的的 16. graduate rdjt vi. 毕业毕业 n. 研究生；毕业生研究生；毕业生 adj. 毕业的；研究生的毕业的；研究生的 grad-(级别)+u+ate(做)：达到级别毕业 graduate from 从毕业 graduation rdje()n n. 毕业毕业，毕业典礼毕业典礼 17. recommend rekmend vt. 推荐推荐;建议建议 e.g.Can you recommend a good hotel? I recommend he see a lawyer. Wed recommend you
14、 to book your flight early. He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie. It is strongly recommended that the machines should be checked every year. 18. signsan n. 记号记号, 符号；手势；迹象；指示牌符号；手势；迹象；指示牌 vi. 签名签名 vt. 签署；示意签署；示意 sign up for 注册，选课；报名参加 traffic sign 交通标志 sign an agreement/contract/tr
15、eaty etc 4 签署协议书/合同/条约等 A long tongue is a sign of a short hand. 夸夸其谈，眼高手低。 19. advance dvns; (US) dvns vt. 推进推进，促进促进 vi.前进前进 智美例句： Confidence and ability usually advance side by side. 信心与能力通常是齐头并进的。 in advance 提前 A persons soul is like the torch made of hay. If taking action ,it must burn itself in
16、 advance. 人的心灵好比干草扎成的火把，要发生作用，它必须自身先燃烧。 Those who are content with their present situations will surely make no more advances in life. 满足于现状者止步于当下。 advanced dvnsd; (US) dvnsdadj.高级的；高等的；先进的高级的；高等的；先进的 20. literature ltrt(r); (US) ltrtr n. 文学文学 音意相通：离开猥琐助记：文学是我们离开猥琐的净土。 21. extra-curricular ekstrkrik
17、jl a.课外的课外的 extra ekstr adj.额外的；附加的 curricular krkjladj.课程的 22. obvious bvs a. 显然显然的的；明显；明显的的 ob(对面)+vi(看)+ous(形容词后缀)：站在对面就能看到明显的 23. quit kwit vi. (US) skedl n. 工作计划工作计划，日程安排日程安排 v. 安排时间安排时间，预定预定 音意相通：撕开就助记：这份工作计划撕开就无效了。 e.g.We have scheduled the meeting for Monday. work to a very tight schedule 工作
18、安排非常紧 on schedule 按时；按照预定时间 ahead of schedule 提前 be scheduled for June/Monday 被安排在六月/周一 scheduled flight/service 定期航班/服务 27. editor edt(r) n. 编辑编辑，编者编者 edition d()nn.（发行物的）版，版本（发行物的）版，版本 28. plate pleit n.盘子；碟子盘子；碟子 29. adventure dvent(r) n. 冒险冒险;奇遇奇遇 30. youth ju n. 青春青春；青年青年 智美例句： A lazy youth, a
19、lousy(极坏的)age. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 What sowed in youth, what harvested when old. 青年时种下了什么因，老年时就收获什么果。 young j a. 年轻的年轻的 智美例句： Learning keeps us young and dreams keep us alive. 学习让我们保持年轻，梦想让我们充满活力。 A plant may produce new flowers; man is young but once. 花有重开日，人无再少年。 He who will not learn when he is young wi
20、ll regret it when he is old. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 31. expert eksptn.专家专家，能手能手 adj.有经验的有经验的 6 助记：做完实验 experiment，就有经验 experience，有了经验，就成专家 expert。 be expert at/in在 方面是行家/有经验 He is expert at playing the piano. 智美例句： Success is doing the same right thing over and over again until you become an expert in your f
21、ield. 成功就是重复做一件正确的事，直至你成为所在行业的专家。 Every teacher once was a student. Every winner once was a loser. Every expert once was a beginner. But all of them have crossed the bridge called “Learning”. 每个老师都曾是学生。每个胜利者都曾是失败者。每个专家都曾是初学者。但是他们都跨过了一座桥 学习。 32. behave bhev vi.举止举止;守规矩守规矩 behave oneself 举止得体，守规矩 智美例句
22、： Believe there is a great power silently working all things for good, behave yourself and never mind the rest. 相信举头三尺有神明，谨言慎行，豁达待人。 behaviorbhevjr n. 行为，举止行为，举止 智美例句： A beautiful form is better than a beautiful face; a beautiful behavior than a beautiful form. 美丽的形体胜于漂亮的脸蛋，优雅的举止胜于美丽的形体。Emerson 爱默生
23、33. generation denre()n n. 世代世代，一代一代 gene(基因)+rat(动词后缀:产生)+ion(名词后缀)：产生的下一代基因世代，一代 Life is for one generation, a good name is forever. 生命只有一代之久,而美名永存于世. One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests. 前人栽树，后人乘凉。 from generation to generation 代代相传 generation gap 代沟 34. attrac
24、t trkt vt.吸引吸引 智美例句： Like attracts like.物以类聚. The man who attracts luck carries with him the magnet of preparation. 吸引好运的人，总是在时刻准备着。（Clifton Fadiman） 35. focus fks vi.集中集中 n.焦点焦点;注意力注意力 focused a.专注的专注的 focus on 专注于 智美例句： The secret of change is to focus all of your energy, not on fighting the old,
25、but on building the new. 做出改变的秘诀不是多么努力地和过去做斗争，而是全力以赴地去打造全新的自己。(Socrates) 7 Life never stops pushing forward. Stay focused and never slow down with regrets. 生活从来都不会停止向前，保持专注，别因为后悔而放慢脚步。 Control your focus, control your life. 掌控你的注意力，你就能掌控你的生活。 As long as I can focus on enjoying what Im doing, having
26、fun, I know Ill play well.(Steffi Graf) 只要我能专注于享受我做的事、得到乐趣，我便知道我将表现不错。施特菲葛拉芙 (网球明星) 36. addicted dktd a. 上瘾上瘾的的,成瘾成瘾的的,入迷入迷的的 ad(=to)+dict(说)+ed:总爱去说的上瘾的,入迷的 be addicted to 对上瘾，沉溺于 addict dktn.成瘾者成瘾者, 沉迷者沉迷者 vt.使成瘾使成瘾, 使入迷使入迷 37. adult dlt n. 成年人成年人 a.成年的成年的 38. Chicago k芝加哥（美国城市） 39. Seoulsl首尔（韩国首都） 注：本导学案智美例句部分均选自郭晓亮老师的高考 3500 词汇智美记忆一书。
