1、2020-2021 学年高一英语人教版（学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第）必修第一一册册 unit 5 习题精选习题精选 6 1.To improve your spoken English, youd better find _ （(本地的) speakers to talk with. 2. Linda has an active _ (态度) to everything. 3.American education _(体系) is quite different from that in Asian countries. 4. Physical activity is an impo
2、rtant _(因素) in maintaining fitness. 5.The cultural _(符号) of minorities are usually hard to understand. 6.They have just moved into a new _(公寓). 7. Living in the wild means a _(斗争) against nature. 8.Every _(方法) has been tried to help him get rid of Internet addiction. 9. My English teacher asked us t
3、o write a _(描写) of our hometown in English. 10.The government has decided to build a _（地铁) to reduce up-ground traffic pressure. 1. native 2.attitude3.system 4.factor 5.symbols 6.apartment7.struggle 8.means 9.description 10.subway . 选词填空 refer to; all the way; in spite of; up and down; be based on;
4、date back to; be divided into; a variety of 1. Ive tried every diet to lose some weight, but I failed every time. My weight has always been _ 2. The book _ at the meeting by White is written by his father. 3.Allthephotographsinthisbook,unlessstatedotherwise, _ the 1950s. 4. She didnt speak a word to
5、 me _ back home. 5. His first book to be published next month _ a true story. 6. _ many difficulties, he managed to get through the experiment. 7. Join us to taste _ fresh local foods and drinks. 8. The circle _ sections, and each section represents a fraction of the data. 答案1. up and down2. referre
6、d to3. date back to4. all the way 5. is based on6. In spite of7. a variety of8. is divided into 三. 阅读理解 These people are studying English. However, they are now facing some problems. I am Pablo. I work 50 hours a week as a taxi driver, so I talk to people all day. They understand me, but I know I ma
7、ke a lot of mistakes. No one corrects me. My vocabulary is strong. Grammar is my problem. Im trying to change little by little. For example, I dont use the past tense (时态). I always say, “I drive him to the office this morning” instead of “I drove him to the office this morning” My name is Maria Lui
8、sa. Im teaching myself English, and Im good at grammar. However, its really difficult to find ways to practice English. I live in an area where everyone speaks my language. My neighbors and friends speak Spanish. I can speak Spanish in the supermarket and at the post office. I am Li Ping. I understa
9、nd the grammar and the readings in my class and I think my writing is good, but Im very nervous when I speak English. I dont want to make any mistakes because Im afraid people will think that Im stupid. Also, my pronunciation isnt good. When I speak, people often say, “What? Say that again” I am Yos
10、hi. I have been in the United States for one year. Im studying hard and I know grammar well, but the vocabulary is very difficult. When I listen, I dont understand many of the words. When I try to read, there are three or four new words in every sentence. I feel discouraged. 1. Who may say，“I go to
11、bed late last night”？ A. Pablo.B. Maria Luisa. C. Li Ping.D. Yoshi. 2. What would be the best advice for Maria Luisa? A. Try to have a wide vocabulary. B. Develop a good knowledge of grammar. C. Read as many English books as possible. D. Make friends with Englishspeaking people. 3. Why do people fin
12、d it hard to understand Li Pings English? A. She cant pronounce words in English correctly. B. She speaks at a very fast speed. C. Her grammar is terrible. D. Her voice is very low. 4. What can we learn about Yoshi? A. He was born in the United States. B. He has a very small vocabulary. C. He has le
13、arned English for years. D. He is very good at listening. 1. 答案A 2. 答案D 3. 答案A 4. 答案B 四.语法填空 The walls of failure surrounded me. My teachers eyes stared at my every move. My moms blank expression( 茫 然 的 表 情 ) showed1 (disappoint). “He is not giving his full potential,” I heard my teacher say. I gaze
14、d down, afraid, ashamed, and2(determine). My determination was not to put my best effort to improve but to give up. My native language is Spanish.3hard I tried, English would not take root in my brain. I tried hours on end4(improve) my grammar, pronunciation and vocabulary. After the parent-teacher
15、conference, my mother5(tell) that I was totally lacking interest. I spent that whole afternoon listening to my mother tell me6I should try. “You can never achieve what you do not try,” she told me. The simple statement stuck deeply7my nine-year-old mind. The next day, I found myself learning English
16、 words I never knew.A simple change in attitude made me successfully learn those words. My teachers welcoming smile, patience and bright attitude, in addition to my desire to learn, were enough to make8difference. Within days, I found9(I) having complete conversations in English and even10 (use) idi
17、oms correctly. My mothers words helped me to learn that success in life requires desire. 1.2.3.4.5. 6.7.8.9.10. 1.disappointment考查名词。句意:我妈妈茫然的表情表明她很失望。 分析句子结构可知,showed 为及物动词,后面应跟宾语。故填名词 disappointment。 2.determined考查形容词。句意:我向下凝视,害怕、羞愧又坚定。结 合前面的 afraid 和 ashamed 可知,此处应该用形容词。 故填 determined。 3.However考
18、查连词。 句意:不管我怎么努力,英语都不会在我脑子里 扎根。此处引导让步状语从句,表示“无论多么”,且位于句首,首字母应 大写。故填 However。 4.to improve考查动词不定式。句意:我试过连续几个小时来提高我 的语法、 发音和词汇。 此处是目的状语,应该用不定式,故填 to improve。 5.was told考查动词的时态和语态。句意:在家长会之后,我妈妈被告 知我完全没有兴趣。 结合语境可知,my mother 与 tell 之间是被动关系, 结合上下文语境可知应该用一般过去时态。故填 was told。 6.why考查关系词。句意:我花了整个下午听妈妈告诉我为什么我应
19、该试试。由下文“You can never achieve what you do not try”可知,此处 用 why 引导宾语从句,表示为什么我应该尝试。故填 why。 7.in考查介词。句意:这句简单的表述深深地印在了我九岁的脑海里。 stick in ones mind 表示“铭记在心”,是固定短语。故填 in。 8.a考查冠词。 句意:除了我对学习的渴望,老师的热情的微笑、 耐心、 开朗的态度都足够起作用。make a difference 表示“起作用,有影响”,是 固定搭配。故填 a。 9.myself考查代词。 句意:几天内,我发现自己能用英语进行完整的对 话,甚至能正确地使
20、用习语。主语和宾语一致时,宾语应该用相应的反 身代词,故填 myself。 10.using考查现在分词。句意见上题。句中 and 连接并列成分,由 having 可知设空处应用现在分词作宾语补足语。故填 using。 五.读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构 成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150 左右。 During lunchtime，Emma suggested going to the zoo to feed the animals and her mom agreed. “Well stop by the bakery and pick some b
21、read up.Now hurry and eat and then well go.Its going to be a lovely day.Grandma is coming with us.Shell be here any minute，” mom said. Emma ate her lunch and then ran into her room to get her shoes.The problem was that she could only find one of them.She looked under her bed，but all she could see we
22、re dirty towels and pants .She moved some of her toys out of the way，but still couldnt find her shoe.After shed checked everywhere in her room，she ran into the kitchen.“Mom，I cant find my shoe.Will you wait while I look for it？” she asked. Her mom thought about how many times shed told Emma to clean
23、 her room up.She whispered something to Emmas grandma and then said to Emma，“You will have to stay home.Your dad and I will take Ryan to the zoo.Grandma will stay here with you.” “No！Please wait for me.I want to go to the zoo，”Emma cried. “Im sorry，Emma.Ive told you a dozen times to clean your room
24、and you ignored me.You cant find your shoe now.Its your own fault for not doing as I asked.You will stay home.” Emma ran into her bedroom，crying.Her mom came to the door and said，“Emma，clean that room of yours before I get home.Ive told grandma not to give you any sweets until you finish the work.”S
25、he went out to the car with Ryan and Emmas dad and then they drove away. Paragraph 1： Emma sat on her bed and cried for a long time. Paragraph 2： Emma and her grandma were sitting at the table，eating when her mom，dad，and Ryan came home. Emma sat on her bed and cried for a long time.And then she wipe
26、d her eyes and started to clean her room.It took her two hours to clean up the room.“I did it ！ ” She said proudly.She even found her missing shoe.She ran into the living room.“Grandma！Come and see.I cleaned my room and found my shoe.”Grandma looked in Emmas room.“If you had kept it this way，you wou
27、ldnt have lost your shoe.Come and have some sweets now，”she said. Emma and her grandma were sitting at the table，eating when her mom，dad，and Ryan came home.“Well，look at Emmas room！Its clean，”her dad said.“How was the zoo？Did you have fun？I wish I could have gone there with you，”Emma said.“If you keep your room clean，we may go and see animals again，”her mom said.From then on， Emma tried her best to keep her room clean.
