Unit 2 Grammar 现在进行时-(2021新人教版)高中英语必修第一册(高一上学期).pptx

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1、Unit 2 The Present Continous Tense Read the following sentences and think whether the Present Read the following sentences and think whether the Present Continuous Tense in the sentences has the same meaning as Continuous Tense in the sentences has the same meaning as that in last page.that in last

2、page. 1. Im travelling around Europe for two weeks with my aunt and uncle. 2. Were renting a car and driving. 3. My parents are taking me to Hong Kong during the October holiday. the present continous tense 现在进行时是英语的一种时态,表示现 在进行的动作或存在的状态。现在进行时 表示动作发生的时间是“现在“,动作目 前的状态是“正在进行中”。 the present continous t

3、ense Read the conversation and underline verbs in the present continuous tense. Discuss with your partner when and how these verbs are used. Amy: Hello, Jeremy! What are you doing this weekend? Jeremy: Hi, Amy! Some friends and I are going to that new water park on Saturday. Do you want to join us?

4、Amy: Sure, Id love to! What time and where? Jeremy: Were meeting at 10:00 a.m. at the bus stop near our school. Amy: How about lunch? Are you eating there at the water park? Jeremy: Well, Im bringing my own lunch. I think some of the others are eating at the park, but the food there is really expens

5、ive. (1) 表示现在进行时的动作, 有两种含义: 表示说话的时刻正在进行的动作,常与时间状 语now, at the moment等连用。 表示现在阶段正在进行的动作,而不一定是 说话时正在进行的动作,常与today, this week, this term等连用。 1. Im sitting on a rock near the river with my friends. 2. Listen, She is singing an English song. 3. Im helping my dad on the farm this week. 4. We are making mo

6、del planes these days. 说话的时刻正在说话的时刻正在 进行的动作进行的动作 现在阶段正在进现在阶段正在进 行的动作行的动作 (2) 表示反复性或习惯性的动作,常与副词always, continually等连用,表示说话人的赞扬,厌恶, 不满,遗憾等的感情色彩。 Shes continually making the same mistake. He is always thinking of others first. (不满) (赞扬) 现在进行时除了用来表示现在正在发生的动 作之外,也可以表示不久之后肯定将发生, 或按计划或安排将要做的事(常与表将来的 时间状语连用

7、)。 1. 表示位置移动,开始,停止的词,能用现在进行时表将来。 如:go, arrive, come, take, leave, start, return. Mother is taking us home to see my grandma on Sunday. Are you coming to the cinema? We are arriving in Australia soon. What are we having for dinner? Mary _ Beijing on Friday. 玛丽星期五要动身去北京。 Hurry up! The movie_. 快点,电影就要开

8、始了。 is leaving for is starting 2. 还有一些动词,也能用现在进行时表将来。 如:do, get, rent, meet, bring, eat, plan, have, meet, play, see, stay, work, run out. What are you doing for the National Day holiday? Were also planning to visit several other places in Xian. Im working overtime on Wednesday. Im visiting relative

9、s on Friday. 两者都可以表示即将要做的事情。 be doing 更强调按计划、安排将要做的事情,常和表示将来的时间状语连用; be going to表主观打算做某事或者根据某种迹象推测将要发生某事。 Its getting cloudy. It is going to rain. A: Hey your room is really a mess! B: I know. Im cleaning it this afternoon. C: I know. Im going to clean it. 比较与体会:比较与体会: 知道了,今天下午打扫。知道了,今天下午打扫。 知道了,我会打

10、扫的。知道了,我会打扫的。 根据某种迹象推测将要发生根据某种迹象推测将要发生 某事某事 be doing 更强调按计划、安排将要做的事情,常和表示将来的时间状语连用; Will 更强调个人意愿和瞬间决定。 A: Oh, it;s 8:20. Im going to be late for my class. Im giving my students a very important test this morning. B: Dont worry. Ill drive you to your school right away. 比较与体会:比较与体会: 根据某种迹象推测将要发生某事根据某种

11、迹象推测将要发生某事 按计划、安排将要做的事情按计划、安排将要做的事情 个人意愿和瞬间决定个人意愿和瞬间决定 Read the sentences and tick those that express the Read the sentences and tick those that express the future plans. Rewrite them in the present continuous future plans. Rewrite them in the present continuous tense.tense. 1. Ive just booked my ai

12、r ticket! Ill visit my grandparents in December. 2. Gary might visit China next year, but hes still not sure. 3. Kate has been invited to a meeting in Iceland. She will apply for a visa soon. 4. Could you help me with this box, please? Im afraid Im going to drop it. 5. A: Hey, are you free for dinne

13、r tonight? B: Im sorry, no. Ill have dinner with my cousins tonight. I am having I am visiting is applying for 1. The students are singing a song together at present. _ 2. He is learning English hard this year. _ 3. Help me, please. I think I am dying. _ 4. He is leaving ten minutes later. _ 5. Put

14、on your coat! Im taking you to the doctor. _ 现在同学们正在唱同一首歌。 今年他在很努力的学英语。 请帮帮我,我想我快要死了。 十分钟后他将离开。 穿上你的外套,我带你去看医生。 1. My uncle _ to see me. Hell be here soon. A. comes B. is coming C. had come D. came 2. My aunt says that she _at our home this weekend. A. arrives B. would arrive C. is arriving D. arriv

15、e 3. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane_. (2006全国) A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off B C B Use the Present Continuous Tense to talk about future plans. Discuss weekend plans with a partner, based on the weather report below. Saturday MorningAftern

16、oonEvening 202519 weather sunny weather: sunny weather: clear wind: lightwind: lightwind: strong Sunday MorningAfternoonEvening 212017 weather cloudy weather: rainy weather: cloudy wind: strong wind: light wind: none A: What are you doing Saturday morning? B: Well, its going to be sunny in the morning and not very windy, so Im having a picnic with my friends. 1.完成金版学案 Page45-47

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