1、第一单元 综合能力检测卷 测试时间:120分钟测试满分:150分 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都 有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the total cost of the tickets? A.$100. B.$150. C.$200. 2.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.At an
2、airport. B.At a railway station. C.At a bus station. 3.What is the man doing? A.Hes buying a knife in a shop. B.Hes drawing pictures of a tree. C.Hes damaging a tree with a knife. 4.Where will the woman spend her Dragon Boat Festival holiday? A.In Guilin.B.At home.C.In Dalian. 5.What can we learn ab
3、out the man? A.Hes getting fat. B.Hes in poor health. C.Hes going in for sports. 第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段 对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7题。 6.What has the girl bought? A.A walkman.B.A radio.C.An
4、MP3. 7.Why did the girl buy it? A.To lend it to the boy. B.To listen to music everywhere. C.To help improve English listening skills. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8至 10题。 8.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In the cinema.B.At home.C.Outside a cinema. 9.What is the film adapted from? A.A magazi
5、ne.B.A book.C.A report. 10.What did the woman think of the director? A.Hes good at directing a film. B.Hes good at improving a story. C.He has no right to change the story. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11至 13题。 11.What are the two speakers talking about? A.Seeing faces.B.Taking pictures.C.Buying cameras. 12.What ki
6、nd of pictures does the man dislike? A.Prepared for cameras. B.Taken in daily life. C.Taken by others. 13.How many cameras does the man use more often? A.Twelve.B.Ten.C.Two. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14至 16题。 14.What makes the man employ local people? A.To help the local business. B.To increase the local employm
7、ent rate. C.To reduce the number of workers from other places. 15.What will the man probably do in the future? A.Set up a new company. B.Lead an easier life. C.Run a different company. 16.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A.Supplier and customer. B.Manager and secretary. C.
8、Interviewer and interviewee. 听第 10段材料,回答第 17至 20题。 17.Where did the couple go last month? A.To Africa.B.To Asia.C.To Europe. 18.What made the woman wake up? A.The crash of the pots. B.The crash of the pans. C.The crash of the pots and pans. 19.Who was the man in the white robe? A.A thief. B.A robber
9、. C.The womans husband. 20.What can we learn from the couple? A.They enjoys traveling a lot. B.Their belongings were stolen. C.They have never been to Europe before. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 35分) 第一节(共 10小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 25分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。 A Sharon,Aged 22 The most important thing to kee
10、p in mind when going into high school is to be yourself.Besides,I dont know what your middle school was like,but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night.Its best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can a
11、chieve everything. Frank,Aged 21 I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day.You will probably love it.I know I did.You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable.Good luck! Eddie,Aged 20 When I started high scho
12、ol,I was really nervous too,especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didnt really know anyone.I suppose the best advice would be to just relax.The first couple of days can be a little bit hard,but things will become easier before you know it. David,Aged 19 Im not going
13、to lie.The first day is kind of frightening( 令 人 恐 惧 的 ).But youll get used to it.Dont be afraid of anyone;upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know youre afraid.Just take it easy.Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly.After the
14、 first week its really not bad at all.Dont worry. 21.What can we infer from Sharon about high school? A.Teachers are quite strict. B.Students often stay up at night. C.Teachers provide little care for students. D.Students should make good use of their time. 22.How did Eddie feel on his first day of
15、high school? A.Excited.B.Bored.C.Worried.D.Relaxed. 23.Who mentions the importance of friends? A.Frank.B.David.C.Sharon.D.Eddie. B My school stood in a big square playground in southeastern South Dakota.One teacher taught all grades,first through eighth.Most grades had only two or three students. Ou
16、r schoolday started with the flag pledge(宣誓).Then the teacher called one grade at a time to the recitation bench beside her desk.Shed check our work,explain the new lesson,and dismiss us to go back to our own desks and do our new work,all in less than ten minutes per grade. At noon we ate lunches we
17、 had brought.Our lunches were made up of homemade sandwiches and if we were lucky,dessert.My favourite dessert was a fresh pear,and a piece of Moms delicious sour cream chocolate cake. The annual Christmas programme was the most exciting part of the year.We hurried through our lessons during Decembe
18、r to allow time to practise poems,songs,and plays. A few days before the performance,the school board members borrowed equipment from the town and set up a stage across one side of the classroom.We hung bed sheets for curtains. On the evening of the performance,petrol lanterns hanging along the wall
19、s cast a warm,though not very bright,light over the gathering crowd.We could hardly control our excitement as we looked from behind the curtains to wave at our parents. On a spring Sunday in a new term,just before the last day of the school term,everyone in the neighbourhood gathered for a picnic.Ou
20、r moms set fried chicken,bowls of salads,and desserts on the teachers desk and the library table.After the dinner,we played games.One of the school board members brought big buckets of ice cream in the afternoon to top off the picnic.How we looked forward to that treat! I was just nineteen years old
21、 when I started my first teaching position in a country school with thirteen students.I felt excited,nervous and happy as I prepared my lunch bucket the first morning of the term.I cant remember what kind of sandwiches I packed,but I do remember I put in a fresh pear and a piece of chocolate cake fo
22、r dessert! 24.What can we learn about the school the author once attended? A.It had a small number of students. B.It had no celebrations. C.It had advanced teaching equipment. D.It had a small playground 25.What can we infer from the description of the picnic? A.The teacher performed many jobs. B.Th
23、e students liked hanging lanterns. C.The local people supported the school. D.School board members were not expected to attend it. 26.Why does the author mention a pear and a piece of chocolate cake in the last paragraph? A.These were easy items to pack in a lunch bucket. B.Fruits and cakes were alw
24、ays good choices for dessert. C.They reminded her of her golden days as a student. D.They were the only dessert she ate with her lunch or dinner. 27.What can be concluded from the text? A.The author was fond of cooking. B.The author was very independent. C.The author earned little from her job. D.Th
25、e author was happy though life was hard sometimes. C Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced.One out of six Americans works at putting together the parts of cars,driving trucks,building roads or filling cars and trucks with
26、 gas.Americans wont live without cars! Most Americans would find it hard to think what life would look like without cars.However,some have realized the serious problem of the air pollution that is caused by the car. The polluted air becomes poisonous(有毒的) and dangerous to health. One way to get rid
27、of the polluted air is to produce a car that does not pollute.Thats what several of the large car factories have been trying to do.But to build a clean car is easier said than done.Progress in this field has been slow. Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else.Inventors ar
28、e now working on steam cars as well as electric cars.Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases people. To prevent the world from being polluted by cars,well have to make some changes in the way many of us live.Americans,for example,have to cut down on the
29、number of their total cars.They are encouraged to travel and go to work by bicycle.Bicycling is thought to help keep the air clean. But this change does not come easily.A large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down.Thus the problem of air pollution would bec
30、ome less important than that of unemployment(失业). Although cars have led us to a better life,they have also brought us new problems. 28.How many ways to get rid of air pollution are suggested in this article by the writer? A.Four. B.Three. C.Two. D.One. 29.What is the most serious problem to America
31、n workers if the number of cars is cut down? A.To have no work to do. B.To keep the air clean. C.To get a better life. D.To go to work by bike. 30.What is the conclusion(结论) of the writer? A.Bicycling is the only way out. B.The number of cars must be cut down. C.Cars bring us nothing but serious pro
32、blems. D.Cars bring us not only a better life but serious problems. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Communication is possibly one of the most important business skills.Good communication makes you more popular.31 Here are some tips to help you become a better com
33、municator. Listen.Most of us are terrible listeners.Instead of truly listening to what the person is saying,we interrupt(打断),prepare our reply,or think we already know what the speaker is going to say next.32 Pay attention to body language.Body language can tell you just as much as what a person say
34、s,if not more.33Is your partner saying she can finish her task on time,but wringing her hands(搓手) while she says it?She might be afraid to tell you it will be hard to meet the deadline. 34Not everyone likes to communicate in the same way.Email works for some,but others would rather pick up the phone
35、 and talk,text,or even use social media to say something.Respect the person youre trying to communicate with and use the method he/she accepts more easily. Consider your tone(语气).The problem with email and social media is that it can be difficult to determine the tone.35 But if it comes out pushy or
36、 angry,you could cause a misunderstanding with the one you are talking to.Make sure your language is clear,and if you are angry,take a few minutes to calm down before you type. A.Try to avoid being too serious. B.You may mean something as a joke. C.Consider communication preference. D.Watch carefull
37、y how they act when they talk. E.See how others reply to your communication. F.Yet many of us havent been trained in how to communicate with others. G.Its impossible to understand what someone needs if we dont give them our full attention. 31.32.33.34.35. 第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45分) 第一节(共 20小题;每小题 1.5分,满
38、分 30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a teenager,I was pretty lazy when it came to doing things for my family.I worked hard at school,and sometimes looked after my younger sister.Still,I found myself regularly resisting the urge to36out at home with even the simplest things. Eve
39、ry Wednesday afternoon,for example,my mother37me to another town for a piano lesson.During my two-hour lesson,shed rush to the nearby store and buy a weeks worth of38.Given the fact that my mum had driven me twelve miles there,twelve miles back,39for my lesson,and bought me a candy bar,youd think Id
40、 be very40to help her bring the groceries into the house.41I wasnt.I generally just brought in an armload and left the42for Mum as I ran to my room,shut the door,and started studying. Dont get me wrong: even back in my room,I felt43about not helping my mother more.Deep inside,I wanted to change my44
41、.But I also realized that once I did change, thered be no going back.45I took on more responsibility,my parents would start46more of me.At age fifteen,I sensed that this one small change would47something much bigger: my personal change from a cared-for,spoiled(被宠坏的) child to a more48,caring and givi
42、ng young man. Ill never forget the Wednesday when I made a(n)49to change myself and see what would happen.Returning home from the50,I disappeared into my room,as usual.But once inside,I felt that deep and burning51.Throwing my school books on the bed,I suddenly opened my door and52back to the garage
43、 to help my mother.How happy I felt that day! Surely,over time,I continued to help out with more housework.The neat thing was,the more I helped out,the53I felt about myself and my place in my family.As Mum and Dad realized they could54on me more,our trips became far less stressful,too.In short,it wa
44、s a win-win situation for everyone. Sometimes the little things we put off doing the longest55out to be the simplest things to complete.And feeling happy beats feeling guilty any day. 36.A.startB.cryC.helpD.work 37.A.sentB.guidedC.walkedD.drove 38.A.fruitsB.flowersC.groceriesD.vegetables 39.A.fought
45、B.paidC.appliedD.planned 40.A.gratefulB.nervousC.confidentD.unwilling 41.A.SoB.AndC.ThusD.But 42.A.oneB.otherC.nextD.rest 43.A.excitedB.curiousC.doubtfulD.guilty 44.A.wayB.worldC.careerD.shape 45.A.OnceB.ThoughC.UnlessD.Since 46.A.warningB.remindingC.expectingD.informing 47.A.markB.tellC.expressD.de
46、scribe 48.A.energeticB.ambitiousC.outgoingD.responsible 49.A.excuseB.decisionC.statementD.appointment 50.A.dutyB.lessonC.storeD.holiday 51.A.shameB.angerC.delightD.pleasure 52.A.calledB.lookedC.headedD.handed 53.A.smarterB.betterC.warmerD.stronger 54.A.liveB.pressC.focusD.count 55.A.makeB.turnC.poin
47、tD.bring 第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sarah and Janet have been friends since they56(start) school.They do everything together:study,read,watch TV,surf the Internet,play sports and listen to music.Anyone57(whom) has a problem can ask the other58help.When Sarah was
48、 in the third grade,some of the other students made fun of her59she was shy.Janet told the other students to stop60(make) fun of Sarah,and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness.In the61(five) grade,Janet had62(difficult) in doing her maths exercises.She studied hard,63she just couldnt understand the
49、 homework.Sarah helped Janet with her homework and64 (patient) explained every exercise to Janet.After six months,Janet did much better and even got65“A” in the maths exam. 56.57.58.59.60. 61.62.63.64.65. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分 40分) 第一节应用文写作(满分 15分) 假定你是红星中学高一(1)班的学生李华,你的英国笔友 Chris刚刚转学到新学校,感到一切都很陌生,他在邮件中向你 询
50、问如何尽快融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信: 1.多跟同学交流沟通; 2.积极参加学校活动; 3.向老师寻求帮助。 注意:1.词数 80左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Chris, _ _ _ _ _ Yours, Li Hua 第二节概要写作(满分 25分) 阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇 60词左右的内容概要。 At present,the traffic jam has become a major problem which most city dwellers(居民),especially those who live in
