[真题]2018年浙江省金华、丽水中考英语试卷(word版及答案解析).doc

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1、=【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 2018 年浙江金华 、丽水 中考真题英语卷 听力 第一节;听小对话,从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出正确癿选项,回答问题 1. What is Bob going to do this weekend? A. To play basketball. B. To have a picnic. C. To visit his uncle. 2. What time will the film start? A. At six. B. At seven.来 源 :z#zstep%.精品教育资源文库 】 = C. Purple. 7. How much is th

2、e scarf?中国 #教育 出版网 精品教育资源文库 】 = B. He got hurt. C. He lost a bag. 14. Who came to see Sam with the hotel manager?www.zzs精品教育资源文库 】 = brick and always value it as the most 29 thing I have as it has brought me luck and success.” 30 , it was not the brick that made the man successful, but his faithfuln

3、ess(坚定 ) in doing even a very little thing.来源 :*中国 #教 育出 版网 16. A. courage B. money C. plan D. time来 *源 :中 精品教育资源文库 】 = 19 C 考查副词辨析 A 一定地; B 简单地; C 真地; D 通常;根据 I decided to find out if he( 4) meant what he said我决定查明他( 4)他说的话是不 是,应该是真地,故答案是 C www.z%zstep.co*m 20 B 考查动词辨析 A 打破; B 携带; C 混合; D 隐藏;根据后面 a

4、 brick (砖) under your arm and walk around the square for five hours without stopping 在你的胳膊底下( )一块砖走 5 个小时不停,应该是携带,故答案是 B 来 %源 #精品教育资源文库 】 = Banana leaves usually go bad in two or three days. Tenith Adithyaa, a teenager from India, used UV to make the leaves stay fresh for a year. Tenith thinks that

5、one day the leaves will be used for making plates, cups and other things. David Cohen, an American teenager, built an earthworm(蚯蚓 ) robot. It is able to go into the smallest places, where humans or dogs cant go. It will be used for finding people in a fire or an earthquake. Remya Jose, a 14-year-ol

6、d from India, found it tiring and boring to handwash clothes in the nearby river. She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time, energy and keeps people fit at the same time. Kenneth Shinozuku, a 15-year-old from New York, noticed that his grandfather who got Alzheimer

7、s disease(老年痴呆) would often leave home and get lost. So he invented the wearable sensors(感应器 )to help people find their family members like his grandfather. 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. Popular ads B. Useful machines C. Strange pictures.来 源 :中 国教育 出 版 %精品教育资源文库 】 = D. take care of the ol

8、d people 33. Which of the following is TRUE A. Plates and cups are made of fresh banana leaves. B. Remyas washing machine can also keep people fit. C. David Cohen is a middle school student from India. D. Kenneths wearable sensors will keep old people at home. 【分析】文章是一篇广告布告类阅读,展示了青少面癿一些发明创造 中国教育 精品教

9、育资源文库 】 = graphics to get the readersattention and give them some particular(特别 癿 )information. Graphics help to understand the given information in a text. And graphics put the information in a particular order so that its easy to understand when we take a quick look. It is not always true that a p

10、icture is worth a thousand words. But many things are easier to show than to tell and they may also be easier to understand. Graphics are just the right things that give a great deal of information but it doesnt take much time to read and understand. The right way to read and understand a graphic is

11、 to look at the picture and the words together. In a graphic, only a few words are used to explain what the picture shows you. Sometimes, numbers and percentages(百分比 ) are also given to go with the words to explain things. Now look at the graphic on the right. It is how a researcher used a graphic t

12、o show the number of hours spent sleeping by British teenagers each day. Can you understand it?来 精品教育资源文库 】 = C. 17% of the British teenagers sleep for 3-4 hours each day D. 42% of the Chinese teenagers spend 6-7 hours sleeping each day 【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍,当我们在阅读时,我们经常会在文本中看到一两个图表它们它们有劣亍我们癿阅读和理解阅读和

13、理解图表癿正确方法是一起看图片和单词现在看看右边癿图形研究人员用图形显示每天英国青少年睡觉癿时间你能理解吗? 【解答】 34 C细节理解题根据第二段第一句 Graphics are things like pictures, maps, charts and tables 图表就是图片、地图、航海图和表格可知,地图是图表选 C 35 D细节理解题根据第三段 But many things are easier to show than to tell and they may also be easier to understand Graphics are just the right th

14、ings that give a great deal of information but it doesnt take much time to read and understand但是很多事情比说出来容易,而且也更容易理解图形叧是提供大量信息癿正确事物但是,它丌会花费太多时间去阅读和理解可知,作者认为图表是重要癿,因为许多东西比说出来更容易显示选 D 36 D细节理解题根据第四段第一句 The right way to read and understand a graphic is to look at the picture and the words together 阅读和 理

15、解图形癿正确方法是把图片和单词一起看可知,当我们阅读图形时,我们应该一起看图片和单词选 D 37 C细节理解题根据最后一段 the number of hours spent sleeping by British teenagers each day 英国青少年每天睡觉癿时间数及统计图,可知, 17%癿英国青少年每天睡眠 3 到 4 小时选 C 【点评】阅读题型,要注重句子不句子乊间、段落不段落乊间逻辑关系以及对篇章癿整体理解根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题 中国 *#教 育出 精品教育资源文库 】 = C Shyness can be an unhappy feeling. But the

16、 good news is, youre not alone. Scientists say that more than 40 percent of teenagers and adults consider themselves shy. Shyness is feeling a little nervous or as if you want to hide when youre around other people or in a new situation. _ Scientists say such things as genetics(遗传基因), life experienc

17、es, and environment can influence whether a person is shy. For example, in some families, everybody seems to be shy.来 %*源 :中教网 & What happens if you are shy? Well, being shy may cause you to avoid or miss opportunities you would enjoy. How do people overcome (克服 )shyness? This is what Gilbert tells

18、us. “When I started off trying to get over being shy, I decided to do little steps at a time, including practicing smiling and saying hi to people. And it worked for me. “ But shyness is not the kind of thing that most people can get over overnight. Overcoming shyness take time and needs practice. H

19、ere are some tips given by scientists. Think of what to talk about before you leave home. Prepare things to talk about before youre in a social situation. For example, if you know your classmates are interested in an upcoming event, learn about it so you can join in the conversations. Let people kno

20、w youre shy. If youre shy, just show it. Instead of letting people guess, tell them the truth. Explain that you are shy and feel nervous but enjoy talking to people.ww&w.zz*s# Make things easy for the other person. Remember, youre not the only shy person around. Do what you think might help others f

21、eel good-for example, say hello or smile. Pick one social skill to practice at a time. Start simply. For example, smile or be the first person to say hi. Choose skills you feel comfortable enough with to practice for a day, a week, a month, or even a year. 38. Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph2? A. What is shyness? B. What makes people shy? C. Can shyness be good for us?来源 &:中 教 #*网

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