1、 甘肃省敦煌市甘肃省敦煌市 2019 年中考英语真题试卷年中考英语真题试卷 听力部分听力部分 I.I. 听力理解听力理解 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。 1. 2. 3.A.Right B.Left C.Straight 4.A.Kiss B.Bow C.Shake hands 5.A.My family had a picnic last Sunday. B.My family doesnt like having a picnic. C.My family will go for a picn
2、ic next weekend. 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A.I have a bad cold. B.Im from the USA. C.I love science. 7. A.In 2019. B.Since seven oclock. C.Every day. 8. A.Happy birthday! B.Sounds good. C.What a pity! 9. A.My pleasure. B.No you neednt C.I dont agree. 10. A.She is very nic
3、e. B.She hates English. C.She has a dog. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。答案。每段对话读两遍。 11.Why does the boy like rock music? A.Because its popular. B.Because its relaxing. C.Because its exciting 12.Who is the most serious person in Jasons family? A.Jason. B.Jason s brother. C.
4、Jason s father. 13.Whats the population of France? A.67,190,000 B.76,109,000 C.67,090,000 14. What does Frank mean? A. He hasnt watched the movie. B. He doesnt like the movie at all. C. He knows a lot about the movie. 15. How does the boy usually go to school? A. By car B.By bus C.On foot. 第四节：听短文，根
5、据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. What is the passage mainly about? A.Franks hometown B.Franks school C.Franks hobbies. 17.How many floors does Fanks house have? A.1 B.2 C.3 18.Where do Frank live? A.In a big city. B.Beside the sea C.On a fram. 19.Who usually drives Fra
6、nk to do the shopping? A.Franks father B.Franks mother C. Franks elder brother 20.Which of the following is TRUE? A.There are about 200 families in the town. B.There are buses to the town center 3 times a week. C.People there are friendly and know each other. 笔试部分笔试部分 .语法与情景对话语法与情景对话 阅读下列各题，从阅读下列各题，
7、从 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1.Lily practices playing_piano after school every day. A. a B. an C. / D. the 2.-Here is my family_.We took it last year. -What a happy family! A. member B. name C. photo D. house 3.Sunnys uncle is a teacher._enjoys staying with kids. A. He B. She C. It
8、 D. I 4.Sam is 11 years old.Peter is 16 years old. Peter is 5 years_than Sam. A. older B. shorter C. newer D. longer 5.I wonder_Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday. A. that B. if C. what D. which 6.September is the _month of a year. A. seventh B. eighth C. ninth D. tenth 7.-Can I borrow yo
9、ur new comic books? -_ Here they are. A. Whats up? B. What a pity! C. Sure. D. Thank you. 8.Dont forget to_the lights when they are not in use! A. turn over B. turn off C. turn up D. turn on 9.-Hello, may I speak to Daisy? -Hi! _. A. This is Daisy speaking B. She is Daisy C. What is Daisy D. That is
10、 Daisy 10.I could_control my feelings at the moment. The movie reminds me of my childhood. A. really B. nearly C. slowly D. hardly 11.-_. -At least three times. A. How much do you pay for Treasure Island? B How often have you read Treasure Island? C. How long does it take you to finish reading Treas
11、ure Island? D. How many times have you read Treasure Island? 12.-Whose cap is this? Is it Cindys? -It_be hers. Dont you remember she even didnt come to the party? A. cant B. might C. may not D. must 13.I prefer music_has great lyrics. A. who B. whose C. that D. / 14.A babys first month birthday is a
12、 special event in China and_with a special party. A. celebrates B. is celebrated C. was celebrated D. will celebrate 15._it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday. A. Although B. Because C. Unless D. However 16.Father was so busy with his work that he had_time to read the newspaper. A. some B. little
13、C. much D. a bit of 17.Im going out. Ill be back_an hour. A. at B. on C. in D. from 18._useful the information youve provided is! A. What a B. What C. What an D. How 19.Which of the following is a traffic sign? A. A B. B C. C D. D 20.What is the sentence pattern of “I love English. “? A. S+V B. S+V+
14、O C. S+V+P D. S+V+O+OC .完形填空完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Lucy and Matts mum is a doctor. The children and their dad were_21_last Monday evening. Mum _22_and said, “I_23_ do some more work here at the hospital. Ask Dad _24_your dinner.“Oh no! “said Matt,
15、 “Dad _25_cook !“ The family _26_some food in the kitchen cupboards. They found some onion, potatoes and_27_. “What can we make with these? “ asked Matt. “Im very _28_! I think I could eat a horse!“ Then Lucy said, “I know! We can make _29_ .“ Matt was not happy. He said “I dont like soup. I want pa
16、sta and meatballs!“ “Sorry, Matt, “Dad said. “We havent got any pasta or meatballs. We _30_ have these vegetables to eat for dinner. “ Lucy and Dad made the soup. Then the _31_of them sat down and started Eating. Lucy asked Matt, “So, _32_do you think of it?“ “Its fantastic! I _33_it! “ Matt answere
17、d “Can I have _34_bowl of soup, please? “_35_they all laughed. What an able cook Dad is! 21. A. at home B. in a zoo C. on a farm D. in a restaurant 22. A. phoned B. came C. arrived D. left 23. A. had to B. have to C. didnt have to D. dont have to 24. A. to eat B. to buy C. to make D. to finish 25. A
18、. wont B. mustnt C. neednt D. cant 26. A. look for B. looked for C. is looking for D. have looked 27. A. apples B. meat C. carrots D. fish 28. A. tired B. excited C. sad D. hungry 29. A. soup B. salad C. meatballs D. hamburgers 30. A. hardly B. only C. still D. even 31. A. two B. three C. four D. fi
19、ve 32. A. what B. how C. why D. when 33 A. dont care about B. hate C. love D. cant stand 34. A. other B. the other C. others D. another 35. A. Or B. But C. And D. Because IVIV、阅读理解、阅读理解 阅读以下字典中的词条、根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误。正确的选阅读以下字典中的词条、根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误。正确的选 A,A,错误的选错误的选 B B。 36. The word “accept“ is a verb
20、. 37. “dormitory“means “a big building at a university where students live“ in British English. 38. A teaching assistant is a person who teaches you most of the knowledge about a subject 39. The opposite of “upwords“ is “downwards“. 40. We can get the word spelling, parts of speech, pronunciation, m
21、eaning and some sentences in the dictionary. B B 阅读诗歌，根据其内容回答其后各个小题阅读诗歌，根据其内容回答其后各个小题 Clouds On a beautiful spring afternoon I relax and lie down On the soft green grass Breathing in the fresh smell that I can feel all around My attention is taken up to the clouds. For up there in the bright blue sk
22、y Is a fluffy white world of cotton candy animals And castles built with marshmallow bricks. But I must be creative and take the time To bring this world into focus So I take a breath And squint my eyes just a little bit. And before I know it-there they are-A big bear Soft as a pillow, quietly curls
23、 up to sleep As a tiny, cotton ball mouse Jumps out from a lion s house What a treat to spend my afternoon With these newly found friends moving by! Word Bank : breathe v. 呼吸 fluffy adj. 松软 cotton candy 棉花糖 castle n. 城堡 marshmallow bricks 棉花软糖似的砖块 pillow n. 枕头 41. When is the speaker watching clouds
24、 in the poem? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. At night. 42. The speaker in the poem is_. A. on his bed B. on the grass C. on the street D. on the beach 43. Which word best describes the speaker in the poem? A. Busy. B. Tired. C. Peaceful. D. Bored. 44. The underlined part “ sq
25、uint my eyes just a little bit “in the poem probably means_. A. close my eyes a little bit and try to see things clearly B. open my eyes widely C. shut my eyes to avoid seeing something unpleasant D. make my eyes full of tears 45. The writer wrote this poem to_. A. show the readers where to watch cl
26、ouds B. teach the readers about cloud shapes C. explain to the readers how clouds can change D. tell the readers about his cloud watching V.V.口语交际口语交际 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合理阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合理 ( (其其 中有两项为多余选项中有两项为多余选项) ) (Mr. Smith is giving a class, Suddenly som
27、e bottles drop out of Nancys desk, S is for Mr. Smith;N is for Nancy) A. Thats an interesting idea. B.No, I havent started yet. C.Some of my bottles dropped onto the floor. D. Yes, Ive made two. E. Why do you collect those bottles? F. That would be impossible. G. Thank for your advice. S: Whats the
28、noise there? N: Sorry, Mr Smith. _46_. S:( Walking over to take a look. )Wow, so many bottles! N: Im collecting waste bottles. S:_47_ N: Because I want to make some vases for our class out of them S:_48_You can put a big paper box at the back of our classroom. Then we all can help you collect the bo
29、ttles. N:_49_. S:Have you already made some vases? N:_50_But I haven t finished painting them yet. S: Can you show them to us next week? N: No problem. I think I can finish them tonight and III bring them here tomorrow. VI.VI.词汇考查词汇考查 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 51. There are many_(shee
30、p) eating on the hill. 52. My 18- year -old elder brother can take good care of_(he). 53. Steve is the_(tall ) student in our class. 54. I usually have fast food_(one) a week. 55. David asks the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, about her_(eat)habits. 56. She tried_(hard) this term than before. 57. Smok
31、ing_(not allow ) in public. 58. Our geography teacher told us the moon_(circle) the earth every 28 days. 59. I like teachers who_(be) always friendly, helpful and fair to each student. 60. Would you like something_(drink)? VII.VII.任务型完形填空任务型完形填空 用方框中所给单词成短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用用方框中所给单词成短语的适当
32、形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用 一次。一次。 come, fun, visit, hardly, yourself, not, fall off, advice, from, important Dear Molly, I just got your letter with the picture of you riding your bike. From the smile on your face, I can tell how much _61_youre having. I still remember when you could_62_ride a tricy
33、cle(儿童三轮自行车). Youve_63_ a long way! Now heres some _64_. Im sure youre a good rider. But you will _65_ that bike now and then. So please get_66_ a helmet. Wear it every time you ride. A helmet will help protect you _67_a head injury. Wearing a helmet when you ride a bike is as _68_as wearing your se
34、at belt when you ride in a car! No, Im_69_trying to be a bossy know- it-all. I just dont want a bad fall to wipe that smile off your face. When you came_70_ this summer, bring your bike and your helmet. Well take some great rides together! Your cousin, V era VIII.VIII.根据所给汉语提示完成句子根据所给汉语提示完成句子 71. 保持
35、健康对每个人而言都很重要。 Its very important for everyone to _ _. 72. 丝绸之路是中西文化间的桥梁。 The Silk Road is a bridge of cultures_East_West. 73. 自我开始学英语以来，我结识了很多外国朋友。 I have made many foreign friends_ I _learning English. 74. 生活充满了意料以外的事情。 Life is_ _the unexpected. 75. 知识源于质疑。 Knowledge _ _questioning. IX.书面表达书面表达 76.
36、我们生活学习在美丽的甘肃。假设你所在的学校正在组织一个“让世界了解甘肃、让甘肃走向世界的 活动，请根据以下思维导图的提示，以“ The Introduction of Gansu Province“为题，写一篇介绍甘肃的英语短 文。 要求:1.文中需包含思维导图中的主要内容; 2.句子及篇章结构准确、连贯，书写规范; 3.可做适量拓展; 4.词数:80 词左右。(标题需抄写在答题卡对应作答区域，不计入总词数) 甘肃甘肃省敦煌市省敦煌市 2019 年中考英语真题试卷年中考英语真题试卷 听力部分听力部分 I.I. 听力理解听力理解 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。第
37、一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。 1. 2. 3.A.Right B.Left C.Straight 4.A.Kiss B.Bow C.Shake hands 5.A.My family had a picnic last Sunday. B.My family doesnt like having a picnic. C.My family will go for a picnic next weekend. 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A.I have a bad cold. B.
38、Im from the USA. C.I love science. 7. A.In 2019. B.Since seven oclock. C.Every day. 8 A.Happy birthday! B.Sounds good. C.What a pity! 9. A.My pleasure. B.No,you neednt C.I dont agree. 10. A.She is very nice. B.She hates English. C.She has a dog. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对
39、话读两遍。每段对话读两遍。 11.Why does the boy like rock music? A.Because its popular. B.Because its relaxing. C.Because its exciting 12.Who is the most serious person in Jasons family? A.Jason. B.Jason s brother. C. Jason s father. 13.Whats the population of France? A.67,190,000 B.76,109,000 C.67,090,000 14. Wh
40、at does Frank mean? A. He hasnt watched the movie. B. He doesnt like the movie at all. C. He knows a lot about the movie. 15. How does the boy usually go to school? A By car B.By bus C.On foot. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. What is the passage mainly about?
41、 A.Franks hometown B.Franks school C.Franks hobbies. 17.How many floors does Fanks house have? A.1 B.2 C.3 18.Where do Frank live? A.In a big city. B.Beside the sea C.On a fram. 19.Who usually drives Frank to do the shopping? A.Franks father B.Franks mother C. Franks elder brother 20.Which of the fo
42、llowing is TRUE? A.There are about 200 families in the town. B.There are buses to the town center 3 times a week. C.People there are friendly and know each other. 笔试部分笔试部分 .语法与情景对话语法与情景对话 阅读下列各题，从阅读下列各题，从 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1.Lily practices playing_piano after school every
43、day. A. a B. an C. / D. the 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意“每天放学后，李莉练习弹钢琴”。本题考查冠词辨析。西洋乐器前要加 the，play the piano 弹钢琴，故选 D。 【点睛】定冠词的用法口诀：特指重提和唯一，海洋党派最高级，方位顺序和乐器，请你记住定冠词。 2.-Here is my family_.We took it last year. -What a happy family! A. member B. name C. photo D. house 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意“-这是我的家庭照片，我们去年拍的。-多么开心的家庭啊！
44、”。A.成员；B.名字；C.照片； D.房子。We took it last year 中 it 代指空处的内容。take a photo 拍照，所以表示“家庭的照片”，故选 C。 3.Sunnys uncle is a teacher._enjoys staying with kids. A. He B. She C. It D. I 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意“萨尼的叔叔是一个老师，他喜欢和孩子们待在一起”。A.他（人称代词主格） ；B.她（人称 代词主格） ；C.它（人称代词主格） ；D.我（人称代词主格） 。根据句意可知，空处代指 Sunnys uncle“萨 尼的叔叔”，用
45、he，故选 A。 4.Sam is 11 years old.Peter is 16 years old. Peter is 5 years_than Sam. A. older B. shorter C. newer D. longer 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意“山姆 11 岁，彼得 16 岁，彼得比山姆大 5 岁”。A.比较年长的；B.比较矮的；C.比较新的； D.比较长的。根据句意可知，彼得 16 岁，山姆 11 岁，彼得比山姆大 5 岁，故选 A。 5.I wonder_Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday. A. tha
46、t B. if C. what D. which 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意“我想知道汤姆是否在昨天的野餐中玩得很开心”。本题是宾语从句，that 在宾语从句中无意 义也不做成份；if 在从句中不做成份，译为“是否”；C.what 在从句中作成份，指物，译为“什么”； which 在从句中作成份，译为“哪一个”。根据句子可知，从句中不缺成份，且根据 wonder 可知，译为“是否玩 得开心”，用 if，故选 B。 6.September is the _month of a year. A. seventh B. eighth C. ninth D. tenth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意“九月是一年中的第九个月”。A.第七；B.第八；C.第九；D.第十。根据常识可知，九月是第 九个月，故选 C。 7.-Can I borrow your new comic books? -_ Here they are. A. Whats up? B. What a pity! C. Sure D. Thank you. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意“-我可以借你的新的漫画书吗？-当然，给你”。A.怎么了？B.真遗憾；
