(真题)2019年四川省广安市中考英语试题(原卷+解析版)含答案.doc

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1、 广安市广安市 2019 年初中学业水平考试英语试题年初中学业水平考试英语试题 完形填空完形填空(共两篇共两篇) 先通读下面两篇短文先通读下面两篇短文,掌握其大意掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相四个选项中选出可以填入相 应空白处的最佳选项应空白处的最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。 A Dear Tony, How are you? Im in England now.Im writing this_1_in English.I have got some new friends hereKat

2、e,Kevin and Ronny.They are _2_ a football match on TV at my home at the moment. I like English breakfastI always eat comflakes(脆玉米片)with a lot of milk.Every morning I get up at 6 oclock _3_ the milkman comes at that time.I can get a big bottle of milk from him.In the morning school starts at 9:00 an

3、d the classes finish at 12:30.In England,students have lunch at school.In the afternoon we_4_ have two lessons and we go home at 4:00 pm.I always have many things to do after school. I am very_5_ every day,but Im still happy. Yours, Daming 1. A. book B. email C. news D. song 2. A. watching B. buying

4、 C. having D. playing 3. A. or B. so C. but D. because 4. A. ever B. never C. usually D. hardly 5. A. cold B. busy C. healthy D. funny B Every April, there is a special day in China. It is called Qingming Festival,also called Tomb -Sweeping Day. on that the day,people_6_and honor (纪念) their ancestor

5、s (祖先). Qingming is a(n)_7_Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago.A famous poem_8_the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by(行人) with lowered sprits go.” Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public_9_ on the Chinese ma

6、inland(中国大陆) since 2008. On this day,_10_bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they_11_the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members. _12_ do Chinese people do this? Thats because people thin

7、k that visiting tombs to _13_ respect (尊重) to their dead family members. However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming_14_. People are also able to garden (从事园艺)and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often _15_ for outings (远足) or fly kites at this time

8、. 6. A. remember B. meet C. see D. find 7. A. popular B. famous C. traditional D. unhappy 8. A. for B. by C. with D. as 9. A. weekend B. weekday C. journey D. holiday 10. A. classes B. families C. friends D. groups 11. A. turn B. keep C. sweep D. go 12. A. Why B. When C. Where D. Who 13. A. bring B.

9、 show C. make D. take 14. A. warmer B. colder C. cooler D. shorter 15. A. have fun B. work hard C. pull together D. get together 第三部分第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用阅读理解和口语运用 第一节第一节 阅读理解阅读理解 阅读下列短文阅读下列短文,从各题所给的从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡并将其选项转涂到答题卡 上相应的位置。上相应的位置。 A Sunshine Club For young people

10、from 12 to 18 years old Include games,music,dancing and more. Every Saturday:6:30 am-9:30 pm 28 Oxford Street,London Tel: 76239652 Price:Just 3 a time Cartoon Museun Come and see the best of British cartoon art.There is something for everyone,including popular cartoon characters and a great shop ful

11、l of funny books and cards. Price:free Opening times: Tuesday- Saturday 10:30 am-5:30 pm Sunday 11:00 am-6:00 pm Tel: 65235873 Coxs Hotel Tel: 87058366 E-mail:infocoxshotel.co.uk Website:www.coxshotel.co.uk Opening times:Coffee shop:9:00 am-6:00 pm Every day Tea room:10:30 am-5:30 pm Monday- Thursda

12、y Pub(小酒吧) :8:00 pm-11:30 pm Friday- Saturday Hamilton Zoo Over 600 animals:tigers,pandas Opening hours:9:00 am-5:00 pm Monday- Sunday An adult: 15 A child (under 12 years old) : 10 Tel: 23653692 16. If Mary wants to join the Sunshine Club,she can call _ . A. 87058366 B. 23653692 C. 65235873 D. 7623

13、9652 17. Which of the following people can join the Sunshine Club? A. A 10-year-old kid. B. A 14-year-old kid. C. A 19-year-old man. D. A 30-year-old woman. 18. Where can we get funny cards? A. In the Cartoon Museum B. At Coxs Hotel C. In the Sunshine Club D. In the Hamilton Zoo 19. Which is the rig

14、ht time to go to the pub at Coxs Hotel? A. 9:00 am-6:00 pm on Friday B. 8:30 pm-11:30 pm on Friday C. 8:00 am-11:30 pm on Saturday D. 8:00 pm-11:30 pm on Thursday 20. If Jim and his 5-year-old son want to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay _. A. 10 B. 15 C. 25 D. 4 B Recently I had a trip to Sydney w

15、ith my parents.We visited the Wildlife Park. The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals.Some are native(当地的) to Australis and can only be found there.There are more than 500 animals there,including kangaroos,koalas(考拉)and crocodiles(鳄鱼).They are kept in their natural environment.I like the Wild

16、life Park better than a zoo.In zoos,most of the animals are in cages(笼子). We first spent some time with the kangaroos.We could touch and feel them.It was very exciting to be so close to them.There were koalas there too.They looked very cuddly(令人想拥抱的)。Although we couldnt carry koalas,I could take a p

17、hoto with one.It is a wonderful souvenir(纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney. The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater crocodiles and saltwater crocodiles.Some of them are very big and scary(吓人的)with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. There was also a bird show.The keepers(饲养员)showed us

18、 different species(种类)of birds.I saw an old parrot(鹦鹉).It could “talk“ and made a great impression on me. I enjoy the trip very much.There was so much to see. 21. The Wildlife Park is _ A. in Sydney. B. in Cairo. C. in Athens. D. in Rome. 22. What is a wonderful souvenir of the writers holiday? A. A

19、 parrot that could talk. B. A chance to feed a koala. C. A photo with a koala. D. Food for the kangaroos. 23. Why didnt the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles? A. They lived in water. B. The writer was afraid of them. C. The writer did not want to feed them. D. The writer did not like t

20、he smell of saltwater 24. Which of the following is true? A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park. B. The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone. C. The writer went to see koalas first. D The writer watched a bird show 25. After visiting the Wildlife Park,the writer felt _. A. bo

21、red. B. unhappy. C. excited. D. hopeless. C Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers. V olunteers give their time to help people. For example, they

22、 work in schools or hospitals , orthey do something helpful for the environment. Paul,18,comes from Wales. Next year he wants to go to university to study Chinese,but now hes living in Belize. Paul says,“Im working with other people here to save the coral reefs(珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs

23、 here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted ,the coral will die. Im helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before its too late. Im staying with a family here and

24、I help do same housework. I dont get any money, but thats OK. I love my work here, and Im learning a lot about the people of Belize.and myself When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America. “ 26. What will some young people in

25、 England do after finishing school? A. Go to work for money. B. Go to other countries and work as volunteers. C. Start work in universities. D. Go to university in other countries. 27. Where is Paul living now? A. England B. China. C. Belize D. America. 28. What is Paul doing with other people in th

26、e sea near Belize? A. Working to save the coral reefs B. Studying Chinese in a university C. Helping do some housework D. Doing some research in Wales 29. From the passage, we know that the coral reefs _. A. are not as beautiful as before B. will probably be sold for money C. may die because of the

27、pollution D. cannot live without fish in the sea 30. What does Paul want to do after he finishes his work as a volunteer? A. Stay there for another year B. Go back home to start work C. Learn about the peoples home D. Travel around Central America D Artificial intelligence(AI)(人工智能)is the ability of

28、 a computer program or a machine.The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers “smart“. John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with(提出)the name “artificial intelligence“ over 60 years ago. Many things such as learning and problem solvi

29、ng can be done by computers, though not in the same way as people do. An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs.They can learn, solve problems, and think logically(逻辑地). At present, Al can successfully understanding human speech, recognizie (识别)human faces, operate self-driving c

30、ars and compete in some game systems like playing Chess. However,Some people also consider(认为)AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. A famous British scientist also was not for this kind of technology. Math is the basic language of AI. If students are good at math, they will be more likel

31、y to become successful AI designers(设计者)in the future. We need not only bright students, but also average(普通的)students.As for(对于) average students ,if they get enough math skills,they can also become successful AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI desi

32、gning. Scientists hope to create creative(有创造力)and emotional (有感情的)AI. The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field. 31. From Paragraph 1,we know that _. A. all problems can be solved by computers. B. machin

33、es with AI can think and learn. C. AI has been around for only 60 years. D. AI works in the same way as people. 32. According to the passage,what cant AI do at present? A. Understand hunman speech. B. Operate self-driving cars. C. Compete in some game systems. D Understand human feelings. 33. The un

34、derlined worditin Paragraph 2 refers to(指的是). A. chess. B. a scientist. C. the danger. D. AI. 34. According to the passage,if students want to become successful AI designers,they should learnwell. A. math and art. B. art and technology. C. math and computer science. D. art and computer science. 35.

35、Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientist about AI. A. wishes. B. worries. C. feelings. D. discoveries. 口语运用口语运用 根据下面的对话内容根据下面的对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺使对话完整通顺,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的 位置。其中有一项为多余选项。位置。其中有一项为多余选项。 A:_36_. B: Yes, Id like to buy a coat. A: What size do you take?

36、 B: _37_ A: How about this one? B: Sorry,_38_Do you have a brown one? A: Sure,here you are. B: I like it very much._39_ A: 180 yuan. B:Its too expensive. A: Theres a sale on today._40_ B:OK,Ill take it. A.I dont like green B. Can I help you? C. Everything is half price. D. Whats the price? E. Small.

37、 F. Whats the matter? 单词拼写单词拼写 根据汉语提示根据汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空用单词的正确形式填空,每空一词每空一词,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。 41. My favorite sport is _ (棒球) . 42. I havent _ (收到来信) from Sally before. 43. Jane lives on the _ (第十) floor in the building. 44. Walk on the_ (小路),not on the grass. 45. Its cold outside,so yo

38、u should put on a _ (厚的) sweater. 46. That music_ (听起来)very beautiful.I like it a lot. 47. We will get to the train station as _ (早)as we can. 48. I was _ (生气的)with him for keeping me waiting for so long. 49. Lingling has made great progress in English, _ (多亏)to Lucys help. 50. I will have a meeting

39、 this afternoon.Please _ (唤醒)me up at 2:00 pm. 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词每空一词,每词一次每词一次,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。 wrong air too in what away fly at without shine If you are asked the question “What colour is the sky?” I believe you will answer blue.But I am afraid you are_

40、51_ . The sky has no color. When we see blue we are looking _52_ the blue sunlight. The sunlight _53_ on the little bits of dust(灰尘) in the air. Is the sky full of _54_? I am sure that you are asked this question,_55_. We know that there is air all around the world. We could not live_56_ air. Planes

41、 could not _57_ if there is not any air. If we go far enough _58_ from the earth, then we will find there is no air. Perhaps we can answer some of our questions now._59_ is the sky? The sky is space. It is all around the world. There is nothing but the sun, the moon and the stars _60_space. 短文改错短文改错

42、 下面短文中的画线部分是错误的下面短文中的画线部分是错误的,请改正请改正,但不得改变原文意思但不得改变原文意思,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。 As Mothers Day was geting close,many children 1._61_ were thinking about what gift to buy for they mothers, 2._62_ and so are Tony and Jane.Tone asked his father 3._63_ for one hundred yuan and go to buy a pair

43、of 4._64_ glove he hoped his mother would feel happy. 5._65_ But differently thinking from Tony, Jane decided to do anything meaningful instead of buying 6._66_ an usual gift.In the end,she painted a nice 7._67_ picture by heart and wrote the following words in it: 8._68_ I LOVE YOU,MOM!her mother w

44、as real moved when she 9._69_ received it.I agree with Jane,but I think Id do the same 10._70_ as her next Mothers Day 任务型阅读任务型阅读 阅读阅读下面的短文下面的短文,然后根据文章内容简要回答然后根据文章内容简要回答 91 至至 95 小题小题,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。 Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942 Hes one of the most famous scientists o

45、n space and time in the world. He is called the King of the Universe He studied math and science at Oxford University,then he became seriously ill,which made him unable to speak or breathe without the help of machines He went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford Universit

46、yIn 1965,he got a Doctors Degree of philosophy (哲学) Because of his serious illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write So he started to think in picturesWith this new way of thinking,he is respected by people in the worldThen in 1988, he wrote his first important book,A Brief Hist

47、ory of TimeIt was sold more than 5.5 million copies in over 33 different languagesHe was once invited to China to give lectures(做演讲) His self-confidence and humouous conversations impressed us deeply 71. Was Hawking born in England? (no more than 3 words) _ 72. What did Hawking study at Oxford University? (no more than 3 words) _ 73. When did Hawking get his Doctors Degree of philosophy? (no more than 2 words) _ 74. Whats the name of Hawkings first important book? (no more

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