(真题)2019年中考真题精品解析 英语(聊城卷)精编word版(原卷+解析版)含答案.doc

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1、 2019 年山东省聊城市中考英语试题年山东省聊城市中考英语试题 一、听力测试一、听力测试 第一节听下面第一节听下面 5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出三个选项中选出 作为该单词音标的正确选项作为该单词音标的正确选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每个单词后并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每个单词后, 你都有你都有 10秒钟的时阅秒钟的时阅 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。 1. A. /klev/ B. /kld/ C. /kul/ 2. A. /sft/

2、 B. /svs/ C. /sn/ 3. A. /weiv/ B. /wt/ C. /wk/ 4. A. /prms/ B. /pramr/ C. /prdkt/ 5. A. /t/ B. /ks/ C. /t / 第二节听下面第二节听下面 5个句子。每个句子后面有一个小题个句子。每个句子后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出三个选项中选出 作为其给当反应的最佳选项作为其给当反应的最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每个句子后并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每个句子后, 你都有你都有 10秒钟的时间秒钟的时间 未回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。未回答

3、有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。 6. A. Its Monday. B. Its April. C. Its cloudy. 7. A. No, it isnt. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, it does. 8. A. Certainly. B. Thanks. C. Hello! 9. A. I have two. B. These are books. C. Theyre mine. 10. A. A: 5: 00pm. B. For 7 years. C. About ten meters. 第三节听下面第三节听下面 5个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小

4、题个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选三个选项中选 出最佳选项出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每个对话后并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每个对话后, 你都有你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 11. How many kinds of food does the woman cat? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. What are the speakers talking about? A. Weather. B.

5、 Health. C. Travel. 13. Where is probably the woman? A In an office. B. In a kitchen. C. In a classroom. 14. Where was Strauss born? A. In Vienna. B. In London. C. In Paris. 15. Why does the woman look pale? A. She is seriously ill. B. She had an accident. C. She saw an accident. 第四节听下面三段对话。每段对语后各有几

6、个小题第四节听下面三段对话。每段对语后各有几个小题, 从题中所给的从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出三个选项中选出 最佳选项最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话前并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话前, 你有时间阅读各个小题你有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题每小题 5秒钟秒钟; 听听 完后完后, 各小题将给出各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两选。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两选。 听下面一段对话听下面一段对话, 回答第回答第 16至至 18题。题。 16. Whats on TV? A. A tennis match. B. A basketball match. C. A f

7、ootball match. 17. Which team scored a minute ago? A. Japan. B. Spain. C. England. 18. Why was the match of last week boring? A. No one scored. B. No one cheered. C. Spain was beaten. 听下面一段对话听下面一段对话, 回答第回答第 19至至 21题。题。 19. Who lives the farthest from school? A. Daming. B. Lingling. C. Tony. 20. How

8、does Lingling go to school? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 21. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mo: her and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Driver and passenger. 听下面一段对话听下面一段对话, 回答第回答第 22至至 25题。题。 22. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a zoo. B. In a ci

9、nema. C. On the phone. 23. What does Sally ask Peter to do? A. See a film. B. Protect animals. C. Do their homework. 24. When will Sally and Peter meet? A. At7: 00. B. At7: 30. C. At8: 00. 25. Where will the speakers meet? A On the playground. B. Outside the school gate. C. In front of the sports ha

10、ll. 第五节听下面一段独白。独向后有第五节听下面一段独白。独向后有 5个小题个小题, 从题中所给的从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选三个选项中选出最佳选 项项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前, 你有时间阅读备个小题你有时间阅读备个小题, 每小题每小题 5秒钟秒钟: 听完后听完后, 各小各小 题将给出题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白编两遍。秒钟的作答时间。该段独白编两遍。 26. How old is Dan? A. 11. B. 12. C. 18. 27. How did Dan feel in Quincy? A. Sad. B. Happy

11、. C. Bored. 28. How many bedrooms were there in Dans house? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 29. What were there on Dans bedroom walls? A. Pictures of himself. B. Pictures of his parents. C. Pictures of movie stars. 30. What can we know about Dan? A. He lives in Quincy now. B. He had few friends in Quincy. C. He l

12、eft Quincy several years ago. 二、完形填空二、完形填空 阅读下而短文阅读下而短文, 掌握其大意掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B, C三个选项中三个选项中, 选出可以填入空选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。白处的最佳选项。 What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? For 15-year-old Wang Yan, her free time is not _1_at all. Wang Yan has a special family. Her mo

13、ther cant_2_and has to stay in bed all day, and her father cant see. So the family roles are_3_. Instead of parents taking care of their child, Wang Yan has to take care of her parents. From the age of 6, Wang Yan began to cook and wash clothes for the whole family. Now Wang Yan is a 9th grade stude

14、nt in a school. The school is far from her home,_4_she has to live at school. At school she studies very hard and every_5_she comes back home and helps her parents. Being a care-giver, she cooks, washes clothes and gives her parents massages(被摩), As the only laborer(劳力)in the family, she does a lot

15、of _6_work-weeding(除草), watering the field, growing vegetables. She_7_has a busy weekend. Though the girl lives a hard life, she never feels_8_. As for the future, Wang Yan hopes to go to college and then become a _9_, “If I can go to college, I will take my parents with me, “she said. “And I want t

16、o be a doctor one day. Then I will be able to help the disabled(残疾人)like my _10_. “ 1. A. busy B. relaxing C. different 2. A. walk B. run C. jump 3. A. lost B. continued C. changed 4. A. so B. but C. or 5. A. day B. night C. weekend 6. A. farm B. factory C. school 7. A. never B. seldom C. always 8.

17、A. happy B. sad C. comfortable 9. A. writer B. doctor C. singer 10. A. parents B. teachers C. classmates 三、阅读理解。三、阅读理解。 根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。选根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。选 Right涂涂 A, 选选 Wrong 涂涂 B。 Do you like animals? Do you want to work with them? If your answer is “yes”, you might be interested in the job o

18、f a vet. A vet is an animal doctor. There are over 60, 000 vets in the US. Some take care of pets like dogs, cats and birds. Some care for farm animals like horses and cows. Some work in zoos and they work with elephants, tigers, lions, pandas and so on. Its difficult to become a vet in the US. Besi

19、des the love for animals, one has to study really hard. He must first finish college, and then go to the veterinary(兽医的)school for four years study. Working as a vet is not easy, either. They often work long hours, but many vets say that their job is exciting and fun. Jane is a vet working in New Yo

20、rk. “I work 10 hours a day. Its long? I just feel the time flies so fast when Im working. I always think I have the best job ever, “she says. 11. There are more than 60, 000 vets in the US. A. Right. B. Wrong. 12. V ets care for many kinds of animals. A. Right. B. Wrong. 13. Its easy to become a vet

21、 in the US A. Right. B. Wrong. 14. One can become a vet after he finishes college. A. Right. B. Wrong. 15. Jane doesnt think her working time is long. A. Right. B. Wrong. 第二节阅读下列短文第二节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能 完成所给句子的最佳选项。完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A Part-time(兼职的)jobs for

22、students Babysitter(临时保姆)needed We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 after school from 4: 30 p.m. to 6: 30p.m., Monday to Friday. $100 a week. Call Vicky at 6783-4521. Rose Hotel part-time work We are looking for part-time workers to work in our hotel on Saturdays. Come in (8

23、 a.m. to 6 p.m.) or call Mina at: 6123-8745(after 6 p.m.). Holiday job Do you want to make some money this summer? Can you speak another language? We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work in the City Museum shop from Tuesday to Saturday. Send your CV(简历)to citymuscumshopjob. lkj. Newspaper

24、 delivery(递送) We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings. The newspaper delivery takes 30 minutes in the village of Clanbrook. You must deliver the newspapers before 7: 30 a.m. and you must have your own bike. Interested? Ask for more information at Clanbrook

25、 post office. 16. How much can a babysitter get for an hour? A. 5 dollars. B. 7dollars. C. 10 dollars. D. 12 dollars. 17. If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at_. A. 8 a.m. B. 10 a.m. C. 5 p.m. D. 7 p.m. 18. What can we know about the holiday job? A. It doesnt require any CV

26、 . B. It doesnt provide any pay. C. If you have got it, you neednt work on Monday. D. If you want to get it, you must speak three languages. 19. If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must_. A. work three mornings a week B. use the bike of the post office C. finish the work before 7:00 am D.

27、be interested in the newspapers 20. The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of in a newspaper. A. News B. Ad(广告) C. Sports D. Recreation(娱乐) B I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120, 000. My home

28、town is especially famous for its university. Many famous people studied here, such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit. Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat. Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London. London is in the south of

29、England and it is on the River Thames. It has a population of about; seven and a half million, so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge. It is about 2, 000 years old, and it is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge. England itself is part of an island, and you are always near the s

30、ea. The small villages and beaches on the coast are popular for holidays. Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. Everywhere in England, you will notice how green the countryside is. It is never very hot in summer or

31、very cold in winter. So come and see England any time of the year, but bring an umbrella with you. It rains a lot all year round. You will need it most days. 21. Cambridge is . A. in the east of England B. in the south of England C. on the River Thames D. far from the River Cam 22. How many examples

32、 of famous people are mentioned in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 23. What can we know about Cambridge and London? A. Cambridge is much busier than London. B. London is 2, 000 kilometers from Cambridge. C. Cambridge has more famous buildings than London. D. London has a much bigger

33、population than Cambridge. 24. Tourists like in the south of England. A. the churches B. the low mountains C. the pretty villages D. the beautiful lakes 25. It is in England. A. very hot in summer B. very cold in winter C. not very cold in winter D. not rainy all year round C Is a nearby neighbour b

34、etter than a faraway cousin? An American lady, Anna Lane, believes its true. Her kind neighbours once helped her out when she was in a big trouble. Mrs. Lane was living alone in a city in Texas, US. The woman in her 70s could do a lot of housework herself. However, she was too old to mow(修剪) her law

35、n (草坪) . Then a big trouble found her. She let the grass grow over 18 inches high and it broke the law in her city. As a result, she was in danger of paying lots of money or even going to prison! Luckily, her neighbours, the Adams brothers, heard the news about her on TV . They decided to do somethi

36、ng to help. “We havent met her yet, but shes 75 years old and she needs some help, “said Sam Adams, one of the boys. “Thats the least we could do.” The Adams brothers took their mowers (修剪机) and came to Mrs Lanes house to mow her lawn without telling her. Once they got started other neighbours saw w

37、hat was going on and joined in the effort. Together they worked hard in the sun and finished mowing the whole lawn in about two hours. When Mrs Lane saw what her neighbours did for her, she was surprised and moved to tears (感动得落泪) . “I cannot believe this, “she said. “They were so kind to spend two

38、hours helping me and I didnt even know their names. “As for the Adams brothers, they said they would always be ready to help her. 26. What can we know about Mrs Lane? A. She was 70 years old. B. She could not do her housework. C. She was living with her children. D. She could not cut the grass on th

39、e lawn. 27. Mrs lane was in danger of going to prison because . A. she broke the education law in her city B. the grass on her lawn was over 18 inches high C. the news about her on TV was made up by her D. she didnt pay enough money to her neighbours 28. Who mowed the lawn? A. The Adams brothers. B.

40、 Sam Adams and Mrs Lane. C. The Adams brothers and Mrs. Lane. D. The Adams brothers and other neighbours. 29. Which of the following is true? A The Adams brothers knew Mrs. Lane very well. B. Mrs. Lane knew some of her neighbours names. C Mrs. Lane didnt expect her neighbours would help her. D. The

41、Adams brothers used Mrs Lanes mowers to cut the grass. 30. The best title(题目)for the passage would be . A. Good neighbours B. A serious city law C. A beautiful garden D. Humorous brothers 四、语法填空四、语法填空 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文, 在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空 1 个单词。个单词。 Dear Ms. Zhang, L

42、ast week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dads computer. I was worried, _31_(连词)I should ask my dad before I use his computer. He uses it for _32_(he)work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if

43、I play_33_(game)on it. Well, while my dad was out, we decided to_34_(try)out Liu Leis game. We copied it to the computer, and after we finished _35_(play), we took it off the computer. However, when I_36_(start)the computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my dads documents were missing.

44、 Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was _37_(real) angry. He could no longer find the important documents anywhere. I did not tell him about_38_(冠词)computer game because I did not want him to be angry_39_(介 词)me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a computer repair _40_(shop)

45、can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the computer game? Should I pay to repair it? Your student Feng Guoxing 五、阅读表达五、阅读表达 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文, 根据其内客完成后面各项任务。根据其内客完成后面各项任务。 My work allows me to live in different countries. Reading books helps me to connect with my friends, family and my home

46、country, the UK. Here are some books that I read a lot. Daddy Long Legs This book is about the story of a young girl, Judy, who goes to university and gets lots of new experiences. This book always makes me think of my mother because she used to read it to me when I was ill in bed. Harry Potter Im s

47、ure many of you know Harry Potter books! I have read them many times since primary school. I really get lost in the stories. These days Im reading them again in Germany. The Railway Children 这是我最喜爱的书之一 It was a gift for my 13th birthday from my best fricnd, so it still strongly makes me think of my childhood. It is about three children and their adventures(冒险经历)next to a railway. 41. 从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。 I can live in different countries because of my work. _ 42. 回答问题: When did the writers mother read the book to him? _ 43. 将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 _ 44. 将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 _

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