1、人教版必修第二册 UNIT 5 单元检测 第一部分听力(略) 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A When Buffett was asked about the secret to his success，he said that he read every day500 pages，to be exact.Unfortunately，if youre already working 9-5，you might not have the time t
2、o read at all，let alone an entire book a day.But if you want to make some changes in your life，the following 4 most-read books on self-improvement may help you start. How to Stop Worrying and Start Living written by Dale Carnegie Are you wondering why you cant stop worrying about something? No matte
3、r how hard you try，do you focus on the same problem? By finding out the reason for your stress，you can overcome this.In this book Carnegie came up with some effective ways that can help you stop worrying about the same thing again. Thirteen Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do written by Amy Morin
4、You cant escape bad luck in life.But you can change how you react to it.Do you struggle to overcome your failures? Or think about things out of your control? This book will help you overcome these difficulties，which can have a great effect on your everyday life. How Will You Measure Your Life writte
5、n by Clayton Christensen This book will give you some suggestions on how to balance your work and your life.What would make you happier at work? Perhaps a little more money or more admiration from others is what you want.Although career success can be satisfying，ignoring your family and friends can
6、be harmful. Finding Your Element written by Ken Robinson This world often wants us to follow a certain life plan.If you dont know what your passion is，it just means you havent discovered it yet.Or maybe it just disappeared early in life.This book will help find out how you can get away from the worl
7、ds strict rules and find your real passion in life. 21Whose book can help you if you cant stop worrying about things? AAmy Morins. BDale Carnegies. CKen Robinsons. DClayton Christensens. 22 If one of your friends doesnt know how to balance his work and life， you could advise him to read. AThirteen T
8、hings Mentally Strong People Dont Do BHow to Stop Worrying and Start Living CFinding Your Element DHow Will You Measure Your Life 23Whats the best title of this passage? AFour Books Interest You BFour Books Occupy Your Free Time CFour Books Change Your Life DFour Books Help You Relax 答案BDC B One-yea
9、r-old Tallulah turned purple and stopped moving after the sweet became stuck in her throat.Her mum Leigh-Anne said the drama began during a visit to her grandmas house when her grandparents gave her older kids some sweets. “Then at about 445 pm，Tallulah started to chokewe all went into a panic.” “It
10、 seemed like it went on for ages.Not one of us knew what to do.” “I rang an ambulance while my grandma and granddad tried to get the sweet to come up.” “Tallulah was panicking at first but then she started to go purpleshe almost had no oxygen left in her.” With her daughter limp(无力的) and time runnin
11、g out， Leigh-Anne knew she couldnt afford to wait for the ambulance to arrive. “The only thing I could think was to go out into the street，” she said. “I rushed out and screamed for someone to help while my grandma rushed out crying with Tallulah.” At exactly the moment，Caitlin，who is studying publi
12、c services at Redcar College，was passing by Queen Street.She said，“I was waiting to go to work when I heard someone screaming for help，so I ran straight over.” The 17-year-old girl added，“Something just clicked and I went into auto mode.The little girl was completely limp，so I checked her airways an
13、d tilted(使倾斜) her over and started hitting her back.I turned her round and tapped on her chest， then after what felt like forever she coughed up the sweet and spat it out.” As soon as she started crying I felt a huge relief.I was just so pleased I was able to help. Caitlin was taught lifesaving skil
14、ls when she joined the Army Cadets four years ago. 24When did Tallulah get choked? AWhile eating sweets. BWhile enjoying a drama. CWhile having a meal. DWhile taking some medicine. 25Why did the family go out into the street? ATo buy some heeded tools. BTo search for timely help. CTo get a breath of
15、 fresh air. DTo wait for the ambulance to arrive. 26Which of the following can best describe Caitlin? ABrave and selfless. BKind and energetic. CDetermined and generous. DQuick-thinking and helpful. 27What may be the best title for the text? AFirst Aid Skill Sounds Important BScreaming for Help Make
16、s Sense CEating Sweets Endangers Baby Girl DAHeroic Teenager Saves a Baby Girls Life 答案ABDD C Seventy years ago，a group of well-known people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an international festival of music，dance and theater in Edinburgh.The idea was to reunite Eu
17、rope after the Second World War. It quickly attracted famous names such as Alec Guinness，Richard Burton，Dame Margot Fonteyn and Marlene Dietrich as well as the big symphony orchestras (交响乐团)It became a fixed event every August and now attracts 400,000 people yearly. At the same time，the “Fringe” app
18、eared as a challenge to the official festival.Eight theater groups turned up uninvited in 1947，in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform， and they did so in a public house disused for years. Soon，groups of students firstly from Edinburgh University，and later from the universities
19、of Oxford and Cambridge，Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theater by little-known writers of plays in small church halls to the people of Edinburgh. Today the “Fringe”，once less recognized，has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 perf
20、ormances of theater，music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts.And yet as early as 1959，with only 19 theater groups performing，some said it was getting too big. A paid administrator was first employed only in 1971， and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the num
21、ber rises to 150 during August itself.In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries.More than 1.25 million tickets were sold. 28What was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at the beginning? ATo introduce young theater groups. BTo honor hero
22、es of World War . CTo attract great artists from Europe. DTo bring Europe together again. 29Why did some uninvited theater groups come to Edinburgh in 1947? AThey owned a public house there. BThey wanted to take part in the festival. CThey thought they were also famous. DThey came to take up a chall
23、enge. 30Who joined the “Fringe” after it appeared? APopular writers. BArtists from around the world. CUniversity students. D. Performers of music and dance. 31We may learn from the text that Edinburgh Festival. Akeeps growing rapidly Bhas gone beyond an art festival Cgives shows all year round Dhas
24、become a non-official event 答案DBCA D In 1975， George Carlin appeared on a popular TV show， Saturday Night Live， with his famous words about blue food.“Why is there no blue food? I cant find blue foodI cant find the flavor of blue! I mean yellow is lemon；orange is orange and red is cherry.Where is th
25、e blue food？” Well， Carlin pretty much has it rightthere is no blue food， but theres certainly not a lot of it.Fresh-picked blueberries are blue，though they become purple when they are turned into jam.The blue in blueberrieslike the purple in grapes and the red in tomatoesis found in nature.But it i
26、snt a hot color for food.People dont seem to prefer blue food.Some diet programs even suggest that those determined to lose weight should make their food blue. Eating，in part，begins with our eyes.Chares Spencean experimental psychologist from Oxford Universitypoints out that color can change our tas
27、te experience.Commonly，we consider red-colored foods up to 20% sweeter than they actually are ； and green foods as being more sour.Spence suggests ： human expectations may be influenced by our long history of watchinggreen fruits can become sweet as they grow up and turn red. But what about blue? Ex
28、cept blueberries， much of the blue food we see these days is dyed blue artificially.Food producers argue that artificial color doesnt do much damage to health.A lot of research shows that some physical problems of kids are related to food dyeswhile other studies show no effects at all.Blue birthday
29、cake or even blue-dyed chicken can be served on the dinner table.So what? 32George Carlins words are placed at the beginning of the passage to. Ashow the authors opinion Btell a famous person Clead in the topic Dintroduce a TV show 33Which of the following statements of blue is TRUE? AThe blue in bl
30、ueberries is found unnatural. BBlueberries are always blue，whether fresh or not. CBlue is not a very popular color for foods. DPeople often feel cold when they eat blueberries. 34Eating sometimes begins with our eyes because. Aour taste experience can be influenced by color Bred-colored foods are 20
31、% sweeter than green foods Cpeople prefer red-colored foods to green foods Dbefore eating，people watch food for a long time 35The underlined words “is dyed” in Para.4 are closest in meaning to “” Ais eaten up Bhas grown up Cis harmful to Dis changed in color 答案CCAD 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 阅读
32、下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Everybody hates the idea of cutting back financially(财政上) because it usually means living without things you like.But not always. 36.They could reduce your costs by thousands of dollars a year. 37 An increasing number of grocery chains are selling their own
33、lines of food.Actually，these brands cost vastly less than the name brands，but taste the same.Switch and you could save 25 percent on your grocery bills. Make a list. Whether youre buying groceries or gifts，spur-of-the-moment impulses(一时冲动) are your enemy. 38If you want to buy somethingon impulse，for
34、ce yourselfto go home and think about it. Carry snacks. 39.The same holds true for anything you eat out.So if you know youre going to be out for several hours and likely to get hungry，throw an apple in your car or carry a six-pack of soda or water in your bag. Use it up. Before you run to the store，
35、make sure you check your fridge.Theres a good chance that youve got lots of unused or partially used items that will go to waste while you waste your cash buying more. 40. AMake a savings plan BSwitch to store brands CThere are many painless ways to save DChoose reliable brands of well-known compani
36、es EWrite a to-do list before you go shopping and stick to it FWhether its food or beauty care，use it up before you replace it GBuy a soda at a restaurant and youre likely to pay twice as much 36C 37B 38E 39G 40F 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处
37、的最佳选项。 I had ever been invited to see a performance.That day I met a brave and talented boy I would never41.The young musician，Mr Patrick Henry Hughes，was rolled onto the stage in his wheelchair and began to play the42.His fingers danced across the keys as he made beautiful 43.He then began to sing
38、as he played，and it was even more beautiful.I was seeing something 44in his face.It was something that I really cant explain.And his smile was magic! He was born with no45and a pair of paralyzed(瘫痪的)legs.As a child，he was fitted with man-made eyes and46in a wheelchair.Today，Patrick is a junior.His f
39、ather47 classes with him and hes made nearly allAs. But more than his48musical talent，it was Patricks “attitude of gratitude” that 49my soul.On stage，between songs，he talked to the audienceabout his life and about how blessed he was.He said，“I was made blind and unable to50.BIG DEAL! I was given the
40、 ability，the musical51I have and the great opportunity to meet new people.” I thought of a quote， “Life is not about waiting for the storms to pass； its about learning to 52in the rain！” I thought thats it! We all53adversity(不幸)in our lives.However，its not the adversity，but how we react to it that w
41、ill determine the joy and54in our lives.During hard times，do we spend too much time we feeling sorry for ourselves，or can we， with gratitude，55 how to dance in the rain? 41A.forgetBshow CdiscoverDhelp 42A.chessB. piano CgameDviolin 43A.timeBmusic ClookDaction 44A.usefulBstrange CspecialDcommon 45A.e
42、yesBears CfeetDhands 46A.removedBput CheldDcaught 47A.visitsBwatches CjoinsDattends 48A.positiveBserious CstrangeDunbelievable 49A.beatBtouched CfedDinfluenced 50A.walkBplay CjumpDtalk 51A.giftsBchances CwishesDdecisions 52A.runBjump CsingDdance 53A.faceBfind CkeepDleave 54A.honorBsense ChappinessDp
43、ride 55A.hearBunderstand CremindDlearn41-55 ABBCA BDDBAADACD 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2020沈阳二中高一上期末) For those 56.travel to China，the beautiful scenery and long history are attractive things，and 57.is Chinese cuisine. Chinese people are crazy about eating.No
44、body can tell 58.(exact) how many restaurants a city has.Besides，they think of eating as 59.art and pay much attention to the color，shape,60.(appear) and flavor of food. 61(divide) into eight itemsLu，Yue，Chuan，Xiang，Min，Zhe，Su，and Hui， Chinese cuisine 62.(know) for its rich tastes and delightful col
45、ors.The difference in local climate，history and eating customs in each region has produced various local dishes and snacks.It is the diversity 63.makes it possible to be accepted worldwide.No wonder that Chinese cuisine 64.(gain) increasing popularity in the past years.For people 65.(ask) why Chines
46、e cuisine is widely enjoyed in every corner of the world，the answer is above. 56who 57so 58exactly 59an 60appearance 61Divided 62in known 63that 64has gained 65asking 第四部分写作(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节单词拼写 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 根据句意及所给首字母或者括号内的汉语提示写出下列单词。 66The newly-broadened square is four times the si
47、ze of the previous one. 67With his problem settled，he sank back into his comfortable chair with relief. 68I hope I can have the opportunity(机会) to take part in the voluntary activities. 69I love your music.Your first album(音乐专辑) Ice Cream Scream is my all-time favorite! 70He is one of many online te
48、achers who are taking virtual(虚拟的) learning to the lower grades. 71 Junk food is sometimes bad for students health， because it doesnt give them the energy(能 量) they need at school. 72The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs of the bus to see what all the trouble was about. 73 Helen became a ca
49、pable student and finally she received a university degree in English literature. 74This produced a chain reaction，which made it possible for life to develop. 75It has been proved that different environments have different impacts on our productivity. 第二节读后续写(满分 25 分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇
50、完整的短文。续 写的词数应为 150 左右。 A man came home from work late，tired and irritated(不耐烦的)，to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door. “Daddy，may I ask you a question？” “Yeah sure，what is it？” replied the man. “Daddy，how much do you make an hour？” “Thats none of your business.Why do you ask such a
