1、Unit 2 Sports and Fitness 1. prefer 3. within 2. regularly Topic Talk prefer v. (preferred, preferred) prefer to do/ doing prefer A to B/ prefer doing to doing (此此 处处to为介词为介词) =prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. Topic Talk Mr. Duan prefers running to playing computer games. =Mr. Duan prefers to r
2、un rather than play computer games. Topic Talk regularly adv. E.g. Doing sports regularly is good for our health. regular adj. E.g. Its important to take regular exercises. 辨析辨析：regular, ordinary, normal, usual, general regular 指符合常规，指符合常规，有规律有规律的的。 ordinary 指生活中随时碰到的、指生活中随时碰到的、平凡平凡的、平常的的、平常的。 The n
3、ovel describes the life of the ordinary people in Britain. normal 指指正常正常的的。( (反反：abnormal) Thursday is a normal working day for us. usual 指指通常通常的，的，既可既可表示自然规律，也可表符合社会风表示自然规律，也可表符合社会风 俗习惯的事物。含俗习惯的事物。含有有“一贯如此，一贯如此，并并不新奇不新奇”之义之义。 As usual, Mr. Duan is busy checking students homework general 含义较笼统，指含义较笼
4、统，指同类中同类中的近乎全部、绝大部分，含的近乎全部、绝大部分，含 “几乎没有例外几乎没有例外”之意之意。 in general generally speaking In general/ Generally speaking, most students hate homework from the bottom of their heart. within prep. within ones reach 在在( (某人某人) )够得着的地方够得着的地方 within ones sight ( (某人某人) )可以看见可以看见 within ones power ( (某人某人) )力所能
5、及力所能及 Topic Talk Topic Talk Topic Talk Topic Talk 1. defeat 3. desire 2. company Lesson 1 defeat v. de(否定否定，向下向下) + feat(技艺技艺) e.g. A man can be destroyed but not defeated. 同义词同义词：beat Lesson 1 (The Old Man and the Sea) company n. (com- 共同共同) accompany v. (ac + company) Children under 14 must (accom
6、pany) by an adult. Lesson 1 be accompanied desire v. & n. v. desire to do n. have a desire to do sth. for sth. Lesson 1 After watching Midway, He had a strong desire to join the army. Lesson 1 1. prohibit1. prohibit 2. quit2. quit Lesson 2 prohibit v. (通常用被动语态通常用被动语态) E.g. The sale of alchohol(酒酒) t
7、o teenagers is prohibited by law. Lesson 2 prohibit pro(向前向前) + hibit(拿拿，拿出拿出) progress pro + gress(走走) aggressive ag + gress + ive exhibit ex(外外，出出) + hibit extra Lesson 2 quit v. （quitted, quitted） quit doing sth. E.g. Obama finally quitted E.g. Obama finally quitted (smoke).(smoke). Lesson 2 smok
8、ing 1. strengthen 3. capable 2. benefit 4. prevent Lesson 3 strengthen v. (n. strength) streng(strong) + th + -en(使使.) E.g The new evidence(证据证据) will surely strenghthen their conclusion(结论结论). Lesson 3 benefit n. C v. Learning English will benefit us in later life. We will benefit from learning Eng
9、lish in later life. (benefit from. 从从.中获益中获益) Lesson 3 beneficial adj. be beneficial to. Learning English will be beneficial to your development in the future. Lesson 3 capable adj. cap(抓抓) + able capture be capble of doing. Lesson 3 prevent v. prevention n. COVID-19 prevention (新冠新冠)疫情防控疫情防控 pre-: pre-: preprepare, pare, prepreschool.school. Lesson 3 prevent A from doing Mr. Duan kept telling jokes to prevent his students from sleeping in class. Lesson 3 God only helps those who help themselves.
